Izithombe: UManuel Martín Ferreras, iphrofayili ye-Twitter.
UManuel Martin Ferreras, owazalelwa eZamora kodwa wakhulela emaphethelweni eBarcelona, waphumelela kakhulu ngenoveli yakhe yokuqala, Ubusuku bokufa kwabangu-38, eyajwayelaniswa nesinema enesihloko esithi ama-malnazidos. manje ekhona El umphenyi omkhulu u-Byron Mitchell. Ngibonga kakhulu ngesikhathi esinikezelwe kule ngxoxo lapho ukhuluma ngaye nangezinye izihloko ezimbalwa.
UManuel Martin Ferreras - Ingxoxo
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho yakamuva eshicilelwe inesihloko Umseshi omkhulu u-Byron Mitchell. Yini ongasitshela ngayo futhi umqondo uvelaphi?
UMANUEL MARTÍN FERRAS: Ngakhulela eSanta Coloma de Gramenet, emaphethelweni eBarcelona. Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ngithatha isitimela esihamba ngaphansi komhlaba ukuze ngiye enkabeni yedolobha Kwangihlaba umxhwele ukuthola izakhiwo zesimanje zekhulu le-XNUMX abasindile phakathi kwezingilazi zesimanje nezensimbi ezakhiwa ngawo-60s, 70s kanye nama-80s. Umehluko osobala wakhulisa ekhanda lami isithombe sakhona njenge izimo kwabanye Indaba yesitayela sakudala, futhi yikuphi okungavamile kunomseshi owayephenya ngokubulala ngaleso sikhathi?
- I-AL: Ungakhumbula noma yikuphi ukufunda kwakho kokuqala? Futhi ukubhala kwakho kokuqala?
MMF: Amahlaya UMortadelo y Filemón, amahlaya e-Marvel kanye nabanye be-DC, u-Julio UVerne (Izilimi ezingama-20.000 XNUMX zokuhamba ngaphansi kwamanzi y Uhambo oluya esikhungweni somhlaba), Arthur Conan Doyle (izincwadi zezindaba ezimbalwa Sherlock Holmes), u-Alexandre Dumas (Ama-Musketeers amathathu y eminyakeni engamashumi amabili kamuvas), abaningi Ubucwebe Bezincwadi Zentsha yaleyo eyanyatheliswa nguBruguera, futhi kamuva ngu-Isaac asimov (i-Foundation saga) noWilliam Gibson (i-Ensanche trilogy).
Ukubhala kwami kokuqala? Indaba ehloniphayo, emngceleni wokukopela, USandman nguNeil Gaiman. Umlingiswa oyinhloko kwakunguNkosi Wezibuko owathandana nomuntu ofayo owayekwazi ukucabanga ngempilo yakhe ekude ngaphesheya kwesibuko.
- AL: Umbhali ohamba phambili? Ungakhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakuzo zonke izikhathi.
MMF: Ngicabanga ukuthi ngingakhetha Neil Gaiman. Ngikhumbula ngifunda USandman, ikhomikhi ayidalile futhi wayibhala kusukela ngasekupheleni kwawo-80, ngangazi ukuthi nami ngifuna ukudala amaphupho ami… izindaba zami, ngisho.
- AL: Yimuphi umlingiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukuhlangana naye futhi umakhe?
MMF: Hhayi-ke, angazi ukuthi ngingakutshela kanjani: kukhona amaningana. Njengoba ngisanda kukhuluma ngoNeil Gaiman, kuyafika engqondweni futhiidimoni liyakhala, yenoveli Amabika amahle, nguTerry Pratchett noNeil Gaiman. UCrowley wayengum uphile kahle ejwayele kakhulu ukujabulela injabulo yezinto ezibonakalayo phakathi kwabantu abafayo ukuze avumele i-Apocalypse iqede indlela yakhe yokuphila.
- AL: Yimiphi imikhuba noma imikhuba ekhethekile uma kukhulunywa ngokubhala noma ukufunda?
MMF: Selokhu ngaqala ukubhala ngisemusha Bengizama zonke izinhlobo zamakhibhodi e-electronic engikwazile ukufinyelela kuyo. amadivaysi afana na i-alphasmart, okwakuyikhibhodi enesikrini semigqa embalwa nje yombhalo, noma futhi ikhibhodi enesikrini esiseceleni engayithenga eminyakeni eyishumi nanhlanu edlule ngiseholidini e-Japan. Kamuva ngayizama ngekhibhodi ephathekayo exhunywe kwenye yamaselula ami okuqala ngisho nethebhulethi. Ngemuva kokumosha isikhathi esiningi sokuhlola, ngithole ukuthi idivayisi yami ekahle iyona MacBook Air esengibhale ngayo iminyaka eyishumi.
Ama-manias mayelana nokufunda? Angicabangi ukuthi nginakho okuvelele.
- AL: Futhi indawo yakho oyithandayo nesikhathi sokwenza?
MMF: Bhala,kungcono ku ekuseni, ngemva kokuphuza ikhofi. Noma ngekhofi phakathi nesikhathi sokubhala, kuye ngosuku. Ngiyathanda ukunyakaza nge-laptop kusuka ehhovisi kuya endlini yokudlela noma etafuleni lasekhishini. Ezinye izigaba ezinhle Umseshi omkhulu u-Byron Mitchell Ngiwabhale ngiloung in a ilanga kuvulandi, ngizungezwe izitshalo zomkami.
Funda? Ngingomunye walabo abazinza esihlalweni, nakuba ngiye ngaba nosuku olukhathazayo, kungcono kakhulu ukuhlala uqonde esihlalweni, ngiqinise incwadi iphambi kwami. Engathi kufanele ngiwufundele ukuhlolwa, woza, uma ngingabuthi quthu ubuthongo.
- AL: Ingabe zikhona ezinye izinhlobo ozithandayo?
MMF: I inoveli yabaseshi, the kumnandi, the ukwesaba, lo isayensi yeqiniso, inoveli zomlando… Zonke zibonakala kimi njengohlaka oluhle lokuthuthukisa izindaba. Izimiso zayo ezichazwe kancane noma ezichazwe kancane ziyangisiza lapho ngidala amanoveli ami, okuthi, kusukela ekuqaleni, ngifike engqondweni ehlotshaniswa nohlobo lwawo oluthile.
- AL: Ufundani manje? Futhi ukubhala?
MMF: Ngisanda kufunda London Connection, kaCharles Cumming, incwadi yesithathu ku-trilogy edlala inhloli uThomas Kell. Futhi mayelana nokubhala, ngi ukuqala okujabulisayo setha i-Barcelona yamanje; indaba encane Hitchcock.
- AL: Ucabanga ukuthi indawo yokushicilela ikuphi futhi yini ethathe isinqumo sokuthi uzame ukushicilela?
I-MMF: Indawo yokushicilela ihlala njalo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Sibaningi esifisa ukushicilela. Nginqume ukukuzama ngoba angikaze ngibe omunye walabo abazibhalela mina kuphela, ukugcina imibhalo edilophini. Ngangifuna ukwazi ukuthi izindaba zami zingathakazelisa omunye umuntu, ngangifuna ukwabelana ngazo.
- AL: Ngabe isikhathi senhlekelele esibhekene naso sinzima kuwe noma uzokwazi ukugcina okuthile okuhle ngezindaba ezizayo?
MMF: Ngikubona kungixaka ukungacaci ukuthi ikusasa lesikhashana lisiphatheleni emhlabeni jikelele, kodwa okungithusa kakhulu ukuthi abaholi bethu bezepolitiki (abasekhaya, kuzwelonke nabasemazweni angaphandle) babukeka bengenawo amandla. umqondo ocacile noma. Ukuzama kanzima ukubona uhlangothi oluhle lwayo, Kumbhali, izikhathi zenhlekelele nokungqubuzana ziwumthombo obalulekile wemibono.. Futhi, njengoba othile asho, ngezikhathi zobunzima, abantu bafuna isiphephelo ezinganekwaneni.