Okwakamuva okuvela eNorway UKarl Ove Knausgård, i-irish IsiTana French futhi isiNtaliyane ULuca D'Andrea iya kubakhangisi bezitolo ezinkulu nezincane. Izihloko ezi-3 ezithakazelisa kakhulu ukubheka kulezi zinsuku zokuphumula. Sihamba nabo.
UKarl Ove Knausgård - Kumele line
UKnausgård (Oslo, 1968) ngumbhali waseNorway ukuqagela okwengeziwe komhlaba zezikhathi zakamuva (nangemvume yabantu bakithi abadumile abanjengoNesbø, Fossum noma uBjørk). Ngo-2009 wenza iphrojekthi yokubhala engenakuqhathaniswa: umsebenzi wakhe wokuphila komuntu, ogama lakhe lokuqala kwakungu Umshikashika wami. Kuzo amanoveli ayisithupha, onencwadi yakhe yokugcina eyanyatheliswa ngo-2011 ezweni lakubo. Lapho uthole imiklomelo eminingi futhi wengeze inani elikhulu kakhulu labafundi.
Imiphumela: izinguqulo ngokushesha kwezinye izilimi, ukusatshalaliswa kwamazwe omhlaba kanye ukusabela futhi ngokushesha futhi abagxeki abahle kakhulu. Lapha okwamanje iziqu ezine zokuqala zifikile: Ukushona kukababa, Indoda esothandweni, Isiqhingi sobuntwana y Ukudansa ebumnyameni. Kumele line owesihlanu.
I-Knausgård uyaqhubeka nokubalisa nokuzihlaziya impilo yakhe nenqubo yakho yokubhala. Uneminyaka engamashumi amabili ubudala futhi uqala ukubhala ngombono ongekhoyo osheshe ulahlekelwe. Ubheka imibhalo yakhe i-puerile, egcwele ama-clichés, futhi kuyamkhathaza ukubona ukuthi akasoze aba ngumbhali. Kulokhu kungezwa okwabo ukukhubazeka emphakathini kanye nezinkinga zabo eziqhubekayo ngophuzo nobudlova. Kepha uzoqhubeka nokuphikelela ngokuqhubeka.
Uzoqala uthole ukuthi ulungile Ukugxekwa kwemibhalo futhi kamuva uzothuthukisa amakhono akhe kwezenhlalo emkhakheni osondelene kakhulu nowomuntu siqu ngokuhlangana nonkosikazi wakhe wakusasa.
Tana French - Ukungena
ITana French (Vermont, 1973) njengamanje ibhekwa njenge- omunye wababhali abaphambili bohlobo olumnyama. Umlingisi nomlobi wase-Ireland bashicilele le noveli entsha ngoMeyi odlule, abagxeki abafana naleyo yeWashington Post noma iTime abayikhulisa njengehamba phambili Thriller of 2016. Ukungena yinoveli emnyama naye isizinda sokuhlukunyezwa nodlame olubhekiswe kwabesifazane.
U-Aislinn murray, owesifazane osemusha futhi okhangayo, ubonakala efile lokushayeka ekhanda ekhaya lakhe endaweni yabantu abasebenza eNorth Dublin. Konke kubonakala kukhombisa ukuthi kuyicala elicace bha lodlame lwasekhaya. I- Umseshi u-Antoinette Conway, okusha eqenjini lababulali, uzothatha uphenyo ngenkathi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunjalo ukuhlukunyezwa emnyangweni. Ugcina kuphela ubudlelwano obuhle nomlingani wakhe futhi yize ezizwa enamandla futhi enzima, isimo asilula kuye.
Kubo bonke engeza ukuthi iConway nayo ine umuzwa wokwazi isisulu, i- ukucindezela ozakwabo ukubopha umsolwa osobala kakhulu kanye a sombra okumcathamela endaweni ahlala kuyo. Umphumela uzoba uphenyo lokubulala oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunalokho elalivele ngakho.
ULuca D'Andrea - Ingqikithi yobubi
UD'Andrea wazalelwa ngaphakathi 1979 e Bolzano, Italia. Lapho uhlala futhi asebenze njengothisha. Uqale ngokubhala i- intsha trilogy enesihloko imininingwane yangaphandle futhi ngo-2013 wayengumbhali wombhalo wochungechunge lwama-documentary Amaqhawe asezintabeni mayelana neqembu ukutakula kwe-alpine. Leli qiniso lamkhuthaza ukuthi abe ngowokuqala okujabulisayo, Into Embi, eyashicilelwa e-Italy ngo 2016 futhi sekuyinto ephelele ukushicilela into.
Ithengiswe emazweni angaphezu kwamashumi amathathu ngisho nangaphambi kokushicilelwa kwayo futhi ihunyushelwa ezilimini ezingamashumi amathathu nanhlanu. Ukubeka phezulu, abakhiqizi be IGomorra bazokwenza i- ukuzivumelanisa nethelevishini.
Usitshela indaba ka izinsizwa ezintathu zabulawa ngesihluku ngo-1985, ngesikhathi sesiphepho esibi, eBletterbach, inganono enkulu yaseTyrolean. Eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu kamuva umenzi wamadokhumentari waseMelika UJeremiah salinger Ufika ezohlala emzaneni omncane wase-Alpine nomkakhe nendodakazi yakhe encane.
Njengoba ebajwayela omakhelwane bakhe, uSalinger uqala ukukhathazeka ngalelo cala elingaxazululiwe. Kepha akekho umuntu oseduze kwakhe ofuna ukususa okwedlule. Lawo macala obuhlukumezi adale isimo se- isiqalekiso futhi bonke kubonakala sengathi bacashile izimfihlo ezingachazeki.