Ukusuka kuSherlock Holmes ukuya eLisbeth Salander: Inoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho iyaguquka.
Inoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho ivela kunye Edgar Allan Poe kunye umgcini u-Auguste Dupin ezitratweni ze EParis kunye nencwadi yamabali anesihloko Izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho zesitalato sasemakhazeni. Ukusukela ngoko inoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho iguqukile, iye yahluka, yahlala ngaphakathi, yabasetyhini, yenziwa radicalised kwaye yade yasondela koyikiso. Kangangokuba nabona bafundi benoveli banomdla kakhulu abazithandi zonke iindlela.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba uNkosazana Marple, uPhilip Marlowe, uPepe Carvalho, uLisbeth Salander kunye nesibini esitshatileyo uVila kunye noChamorro bonke bangabesini esinye? Yi. Uhlobo olufanayo, iindlela ezahlukeneyo kakhulu.
Ukucoca: Inoveli yakudala yeNoveli.
Inoveli yaseMelika ukusuka kwiminyaka yama-50 ukuya kwengama-60 enomcuphi oyindoda, indoda enzima ebethwe bubomi, abafazi abahle nabangenangqondo abathuthunjisa umlinganiswa ophambili kunye nemeko enzulwini yesixeko esikhulu. Ndikunye noSam Spade nguDashiell Hammett noPhilippe Marlowe nguRaymond Chandler njengekrele lokuqala, okanye uPepe Carvalho nguManuel Vázquez Montalbán, ngoku ujoyina iqela laseCormoran Strike, nguRoberth Galbraith elingelilo elinye igama elingelilo likaJoanne Rowling konke njengoJK Rowling.
Kulungiselelwe abo baziqhelanisa namaxesha ngaphandle kokuphulukana nesiko: INoveli yaMnyama eNamhlanje.
Ayisiyonto ingaphezulu okanye incinci, ukuvuselelwa kwesini, kunye nomcuphi oyindoda okanye obhinqileyo osebenza yedwa okanye kwinkampani, kodwa enobomi obuthuthumbisayo kwaye abekwe kwindawo yabafileyo okanye kwihlabathi elinobunewunewu nelonakeleyo nelonakeleyo imali. esekwe ekwaphuleni umthetho kunye nentlonipho yabanye abantu, sibeka uninzi lweenoveli zangoku. Omnye wabaphambili babacuphi abasetyhini kwinoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho yayinguSue Grafton nomcuphi wakhe uKinsey Milhorne. E-Spain, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, owokuqala ukuhambisa inoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho lwaseMelika kwindawo yethu ezandleni zomcuphi, ibinguAlicia Giménez Barlett kunye noPetra Delicado. Eminye imizekelo yale noveli ngenqindi enkulu nguVíctor del Árbol okanye uLeonard Padura nepolisa lakhe elibulawelwe ukholo, uMario Conde
Kwizinto zakudala: Inoveli yaseBritane yamayelenqe.
Ukubulala ngegazi elincinci kwaye kusonjululwe ngeeasethi kuphela zobukrelekrele nobuqili bomphandi, kusetwe kwizakhelo ezintle, njengereferensi yabo ephambili uAgatha Christie, kunye noPoirot, Nkosazana Marple okanye uTommy kunye noTuppence kwaye, okwangoku, owona mzekelo Waziwa njengeLady of Crime: UDonna Leon kunye nomkomishinala wakhe uBrunetti, kwiVenice engenakuthelekiswa nanto.
Kulabo bafunda ngengqondo yomntu ejijekileyo: INordic Noir Novel.
Incwadana yolwaphulo-mthetho yaseNordic ihlala awona mzuzu amnandi. Wazalelwa kwiminyaka engama-60 ngesandla sikaSjöwall noWahlöö kunye nomhloli wabo uMartin Beck, isikhuthazo sikaHenning Mankel kunye noMhloli Walander kunye nempumelelo yamazwe aphesheya uStieg Larson kunye noLisbeth Salander, namhlanje imelwe ngababhali abanjengo Jo Nesbro, Camila Lackberg kunye kakhulu ngakumbi, kuba yindawo ebonakalayo kakhulu kolu hlobo lweenoveli.
Ukubulala ngogonyamelo kunye neenkcazo ezicacileyo, imeko emnyama ekholekileyo yimozulu kunye nembonakalo yendawo, zimbalwa iimvakalelo okanye iimvakalelo ezigwenxa, kwaye abecuphi abangamadoda nabasetyhini abanobomi bokungcungcuthekiswa baphawula iimpawu zolu hlaziyo.
Kubathengisi: Inoveli yomcuphi.
Zizo ezijolise ikakhulu kwiindlela zophando. Iqela lamapolisa elineeprofayile ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iijaji kunye nabaphengululi abenza uphando ngolwaphulo-mthetho. Luhlobo oluninzi oluziswe kwiscreen, olukhuthaza uthotho njenge-CSI. U Patricia Corwell okanye u-Arthur Connan Doyle yimizekelo yolu hlobo lwenoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho apho uphando lungundoqo.
E-Spain, u-Esteban Navarro, ipolisa elidla umhlala-phantsi, ngowona mzekelo ubalaseleyo wolu hlobo. Kwiinoveli zakhe sinokuzihambisa ngaphakathi kwesikhululo samapolisa kunye nomsebenzi wamapolisa wemihla ngemihla: ukusebenzisana nonogada woluntu, iingxelo, iingxelo ... bayazimisa iinoveli zakhe.
Kubathandi benkcubeko yaseMpuma: Inoveli yeNoir yaseJapan.
Kufanelekile ukuyiphatha ngokwahlukeneyo kuba, nangona ingaziwa ngakumbi eSpain nangona enye yeenguqulelo ezimnyama zeGetafe yanikezelwa kuyo, inezinto ezizodwa.
- Ukunqongophala kokungxamiseka kwabalinganiswa: Ukubanda nokubala, abaze basebenze njengamabanjwa eemvakalelo, zihlala zivela ekuphumleni nasekubandeni.
- Kwimeko yenoveli yaseJapan, iteknoloji ikuyo yonke indawo.
Ikwabelana ngokuqatha kunye nokubiliswa okunzima, inoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho yaseMelika, igcwele ukugcwala kunye nokuphelelwa lithemba.
Njengabaphumeleli kwinoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho yaseJapan, singacaphula kwezona klasiki zinje ngoSeishi Yokomizo, Haruki Murakami okanye Yukio Mishima kubabhali abakhoyo njengoNatsuo Kirino, Masako Tokawa, Miysuyo Kakuta.
Inoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho yaseJapan izisa ubundlobongela baseTokyo phantsi komhlaba.
Kulabo bathanda iWindows Indiscrete: I-Noir yasekhaya.
Ezi ziinoveli zamayelenqe abaleka kwababulali ababulalayo, ii-psychopaths ezinkulu kunye nokuzonwabisa kogonyamelo. Ulwaphulo-mthetho lwenzeka ekhaya, kwiintsapho, nto leyo ebenza babande nangakumbi. Baphonononga icala leemvakalelo lababulali, izizathu zokubulala abantu abaqhelekileyo, abalinganiswa abaphambili baphonononge kwaye bahlalutye iingxaki zabo kwaye bangene kwilizwe elingaphakathi labaphuli-mthetho kunye namaxhoba, iinjongo zabo kunye nokubandezeleka. Ngokwesiqhelo, umphandi akangobuchwephesha. Babhengeza olu hlobo uSteve (SJ) Watson, uRoger Jon Ellory. E-Spain, u-Clara Tíscar, u-Lorena Franco kunye no-María José Moreno bayimizekelo emihle.
Ngaphakathi kwi-Noir yaseKhaya yiGrip Lit (Uncwadi olonwabisayo lwengqondo), eneemvakalelo ezingakumbi, kwezinye iimeko kufutshane nenoveli yothando kunye nababhali ababhala malunga nabafazi: UGillian Flynn noLost okanye uPaula Hawkings kunye neNtombazana kuloliwe ngabona bameli bamazwe aphesheya.
Okwethu othanda ukutya: Gastronomic Noir.
Asinakuyeka ukubhekisa kuhlobo olwenziwe ekhaya, ngumpheki wethu esimthandayo kunye nomphathi wezinto ezintsha eArzak, uXabier Gutiérrez, kunye netrilogy yakhe El Aroma del Crimen. I-Gastronomic noir ayithethi kuphela ukunika ikhitshi kwinoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho njengoko uStanley Gardner enze ngegqwetha lakhe elingalibalekiyo uPerry Mason, kodwa iinoveli zibekwe kwilizwe lokupheka.
Andazi ukuba bonke bangobani, kodwa into endinokukuqinisekisa ngayo kukuba bonke bakho, bakho.