IArantza Portabales wazalwa e San Sebastián, kodwa kunjalo intombi yamaGalician, uziva ngathi unye kwaye uhlala eGalicia. Ukwabhala ngesiGalician nangeSpanish, nakwii-s zakheyeka uncwadi ngo-2013 ebesoloko ephumelele impumelelo (kunye namabhaso) emva kokuqala nohlobo lwe ibali elifutshane. Eyokugqibela yile Ubuhle obomvu, isihloko sokuqala apho aqala khona ukwenza uhlobo lwe-noir, oluphume ngentwasahlobo ephelileyo nelimnike isihloko esithi "inenekazi elitsha" lencwadi yolwaphulo-mthetho yaseSpain. Namhlanje sinike oku udliwano ndlebe apho asixelela khona malunga nayo yonke into: iincwadi zakhe azithandayo kunye nababhali, izinto azithandayo njengombhali okanye indlela awubona ngayo umboniso wokupapasha, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Ndiyayixabisa kakhulu ingqalelo yakho, ububele kunye nexesha lakho zinikezelwe.
Obra
Phakathi kwezinye izihloko zomsebenzi weArantza Portabales yincwadi yakhe yokuqala yamabali amafutshane, Ndithenge uCeleste ngeharike, epapashwe ngo-2015. Okanye inoveli yakhe yokuqala ngesiGalician, Ukusinda, efumene iXV INoveli Award yokuHanjiswa de ILa Voz de Galicia. Uye waphumelela Ibhaso elifutshane le-UNED kunye Imbasa emfutshane yethala leencwadi. Incwadana yakhe yesibini, Shiya umyalezo wakho emva kwebhiphuKwakunefuthe elikhulu.
U dliwano
Actualidad Literatura: Ngaba uyayikhumbula incwadi yokuqala owayifundayo? Kwaye ibali lokuqala olibhalileyo?
IArantza Portabales: Andikwazi ukukhumbula incwadi yokuqala endiyifundileyo. Ndihlala ndikhumbula ukufunda. Ndinenkumbulo ekhethekileyo yencwadi yokufunda yesikolo xa ndandineminyaka emithandathu eyathetha ngentombazana evela esithubeni. Ndifunda lonke ixesha ekhaya.
Malunga namabali Ndiqale ukubhala kade kakhulu. Phantse iminyaka engamashumi amane ndenze a ikhosi yokubhala Kwaye ibali lam lokuqala lelo khosi labizwa Rhoqo. Nangona ndikhumbula ibali elalibizwa Yusi oko ndikubhalileyo esikolweni ukuba ndiyithandile.
- AL: Yeyiphi incwadi yokuqala eyakubetha kwaye ngoba?
AP: Uninzi lwe. Ndicinga ukuba akulunganga ukuthi enye. Kuxhomekeke kwixesha ngalinye yobomi. Ye ebuntwaneni, Momo y Ibali elingenasiphelo. Y Agatha Christie, kunjalo. Ebutsheni Igama le rose, ngu-Umberto Eco. Kwaye sele ndikho ebomini bam, yonke Ibali likaCarver (Andikwazi ukugcina nayiphi na incwadi).
2. UKUYA: ¿Ngubani umbhali wakho omthandayo? Unokukhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakwezinye iindawo.
AP: Ndizakuthatha Umkhweli. Kwaye nayo UGarcia Marquez.
3. AL: Nguwuphi umlinganiswa osencwadini obungathanda ukudibana naye kwaye umenze?
AP: Kuyandonwabisa UFlorentino Ariza, loo antihero ka Uthando ngamaxesha ekholera.
4. AL: Ngaba kukho naziphi na izinto ozithandayo xa kufikwa ekubhaleni nasekufundeni?
AP: Ndinzima ukugxila kwinto enye kuphela ngaxeshanye, ke ndifuna ingxolo, TV kwi okanye umculo zombini.
5. AL: Kwaye indawo oyikhethileyo kunye nexesha lokwenza oko?
AP: Ndiyayithanda funda elangeni, nokuba elunxwemeni okanye egadini. Apho ndibhala kakuhle khona kwisifundo sam, kodwa ndiphela ndiyenza apho ndinokufikelela khona.
6. AL: Nguwuphi umbhali okanye incwadi echaphazele umsebenzi wakho njengombhali?
AP: Ngaphezu kombhali okanye incwadi, ndingathi kukho uhlobo olundichaphazele kakhulu, kwaye olo hlobo lulo ibali elifutshane. Ndiqale ukubhala ibali elifutshane kwaye ilizwi lam loncwadi lisela kakhulu kwi eyindibaniselwano kunye mfutshane ngokuthe ngqo kuhlobo olo.
7. UKUYA: Uhlobo lwakho oluthandayo?
AP: Ndinendawo ethambileyo kuye. ibali elifutshane, nokuba ngowuphi umxholo.
8. AL: Ufunda ntoni ngoku? Ukubhala?
AP: Ndiyafunda Kwimemori da choiva, de UPedro Feijoo, kunye nokubhala ityala elitsha UAbhad noBarroso.
9. AL: Ucinga ukuba imeko yokupapasha yenzelwe ababhali abaninzi ukuba bakho okanye bafuna ukupapasha?
AP: Ndingumbhali ngethamsanqa. Andizange ndibenangxaki yokupapashwa. ndiyayicinga lonto nayo ipapashwa ngexesha ngelishwa ngalo lonke ixesha zimbalwa iincwadi ezithengwayo. Kwaye ndiyakholelwa ukuba ukuzipapasha kunokuba yindlela yokuphuma, kodwa ayisebenzi kum buqu. Mna iyafuneka Kukho umntu ondenzayo isimaphambili.