Ukufota: uEva Zamora. UAlberto Santos, uMhleli.
Eve Zamora Wazalelwa eMadrid kwaye sele epapashe iinoveli ezili-10 apho adibanisa khona i-noir kunye neentlobo zothando. Baphakathi kwabo Undoqo wobomi bam Yintoni efihla inyani, yonke into kaDaniel, Ndiphelelwe kukungathembani o Uthando olujonge elwandle. Kule nto udliwano ndlebe Uthetha nathi malunga Ukuziphindezela akugunyazisi. nangona isihloko sakhe sokugqibela si ubuso bengelosi bobubi. Ndiyabulela kakhulu ngexesha lakho kunye nengqalelo.
Eva Zamora - Udliwano-ndlebe
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Inoveli yakho yamva nje inesihloko ukuziphindezela akugunyazisi. Usixelela ntoni ngayo kwaye yavela phi le mbono?
Eve Zamora: ukuziphindezela akugunyazisi Ayiyonoveli yam yokugqibela, yile Ubuso obungendawo bengelosi. Kodwa ngaye ndingakuxelela ukuba yayiyiyo kuqala Thriller Mapolisa into endiyibhalileyo Ndonwabe kakhulu ndiyibalisa kumntu wokuqala kodwa ngamazwi amathathu ahlukeneyo, elo likaMhloli we-Homicide, i-protagonist, kunye naba babulali babini abakhangelayo, kwaye izazisi zabo emsebenzini zifihlwe phantsi. igama elinguzenzele lokwandisa intandabuzo
Umbono wale noveli ubujikeleze intloko yam ixesha elide, bendinento esisiseko ebhalwe ngaphezulu konyaka kwincwadi yam yeembono. Kodwa emva kokufunda kwakhona inoveli evula ingxoxo ebalulekileyo yokuziphatha malunga nokuba igqwetha kufuneka likhusele umbulali owayelixhoba kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, Ndacinga ngengcamango yam izinto ezininzi kwaye ndagxila kumbuzo omnye: Ixhoba okanye umbulali? Ejikeleze kuye ibali liqala ukukhula, ubunzima bakhe buwela ekufumaneni isizathu sokuziphindezela kwaye hayi kakhulu ekutyhileni isazisi sokwenyani sababulali.
- AL: Ngaba ungabuyela kwincwadi yokuqala oyifundileyo? Kwaye ibali lokuqala olibhalileyo?
EZ: Ndafunda ukufunda ndisemncinane, xa ndandineminyaka emine ubudala. Abazali bam bandifundisile. Ndikhumbula xa ndandineminyaka emithandathu ndaqalisa ukufunda Amabali abazalwana bakaGrimm kwaye ngesithoba abadumileyo bawela ezandleni zam Iingoma kunye neeNtsomi kaGustaf Adolf omkhulu Yiba, owandichukumisayo kwaye yandikhuthaza ukuba ndibhale. Ndaqala ukubhala imibongo emincinci ndaza kamva ndabhala amabali amafutshane. Andizange ndikwazi ukuthetha ukuba ibali lokuqala wayekholelwa ukuba yintoni, kuba ngexesha lokufikisa ndandichitha imini ndibhala amabali.
Emva koko, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, yaye kangangeminyaka emininzi, ndayeka ukubhala. Kodwa kwiminyaka engamashumi amane ndathatha isigqibo sokubuyela kwinto endiyithanda kakhulu kwaye ngeli xesha ndiqale ukubhala ndinombono wokufumana umpapashi webali lam. wazalwa ngolo hlobo Ndiphelelwe kukungathembani, inoveli yokuqala endayibhalayo, nangona ingeyiyo eyokuqala yapapashwa.
- AL: Umbhali oyintloko? Unokukhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakwezinye iindawo.
EZ: Ixesha elide iincwadi zam ezisecaleni kwebhedi yayinasiphi na isihloko Agatha Christie, evela kuMariya Higgins-Clark kunye UHarlan coben. Ndiphinde ndayifunda kwakhona iklasikhi ngamaxesha athile, kuba kukho ababhali abashiye uphawu olubalulekileyo kum kwaye ukufunda umsebenzi wabo kusoloko kuluyolo, njengoBécquer, Galdos, Benavente, Wilde, Dumas, Austen, Kafka, Tolstoy… Kodwa kufuneka ndivume ukuba okwangoku andinayo incwadi esecaleni kwebhedi, okanye umbhali. Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo ndafumanisa ukuba kwilizwe lethu baninzi ababhali nabalunge kakhulu, kwaye ndifuna ukubazi bonke.
- AL: Nguwuphi umlinganiswa osencwadini onqwenela ukudibana naye kunye nokwenza?
EZ: kwi-hercules I-Poirot sele sele Miss Marple, kwaye ndinganemibuzo eliwaka kubo. Ndingathanda kwakhona ukuyidala, kunye nomlingiswa we UDorian Grey.
- AL: Ngaba unayo nayiphi na imikhwa okanye imikhwa xa kufikwa ekubhaleni nasekufundeni?
EZ: Ukuzola kunye nokuthula, yiloo nto endiyifunayo xa ndidala naxa ndifuna ukuzihlaziya ngokufunda.
- AL: Kwaye indawo oyikhethileyo kunye nexesha lokwenza oko?
EZ: Kungcono ndibhale kwakusasa, ukuba ingqondo yam ihlaziyekile, kwaye emva kwexesha elincinane emva kwemini. Ndihlala ndibhala kwisifundo sam, apho ndinekhompyutha, iincwadana zam, imizobo, nezinye. Andinaxesha lichaziweyo lokufunda, Ndifunda nanini na ndikwazi, kwaye nam andinayo indawo ecacileyo, kwanele kum ukuba kuthi cwaka.
- AL: Ngaba zikhona ezinye iintlobo ozithandayo?
EZ: Nanini na xa i-synopsis yomsebenzi indihenda, Andikhathali ngesini. Into endiyifunayo kukuba bandibalisele ibali elindibambayo.
- AL: Ufunda ntoni ngoku? Ukubhala?
EZ: Ndiziqalile iincwadi ezintathu kwaye ndiyacotha ekufundeni ngenxa yokungabi naxesha. ndikunye Ubomi obufihlakeleyo base-ularsula Bas, nguArantza Portabales, Utata olungileyo, nguSantiago Diaz, kunye ilizwe lenkungu nobusi, nguMarta Abello. Andiqhubeli phambili njengoko ndingathanda ngokuchanekileyo kuba ndipholisha inoveli yam elandelayo kwaye andikwazi ukunikela ngako konke, ndineeyure ezishiyekileyo zayo yonke into. Ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle, inoveli yam yeshumi elinanye iya kupapashwa ekwindla.
- AL: Ucinga ukuba imeko yokupapasha injani kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokuba uzame ukupapasha?
EZ: ilizwe lopapasho inzima, ibisoloko injalo kwaye ndicinga ukuba iya kuhlala injalo. Sibaninzi ababhali kunye noshicilelo oluninzi lonyaka, kodwa kuyinyani ukuba akukho babhali abaninzi abaziwayo kwaye uninzi lwethu luziva ngathi amathuba amahle anikezelwa kwabambalwa kuphela.
Ndithumele umbhalo wam wokuqala kubapapashi abaninzi, ndafumana ukwala okumbalwa kwaye ndithe cwaka nangakumbi ekuphenduleni. Ndacinga ngokuzipapasha, kodwa ekugqibeleni andizange ndiyenze kuba ndandifuna ukwazi uluvo lomntu onolwazi kushicilelo lwelizwe, ongandiceli imali yokupapasha inoveli yam, kodwa abheje. yona. Ngokuba akukho mntu uthatha umngcipheko ukuba akakholelwa ukuba kukho amandla, nokuba lunjani na uncwadi, njengabo nabuphi na ubugcisa. Ngethamsanqa ndadibana nomhleli wam, u-Alberto Santos, umlawuli wendlu yokushicilela ye-Imágica-Ediciones, indlu encinci, ezimeleyo kunye neyemveli yopapasho evela eMadrid eyapapasha eyokuqala yam ngo-2014. Okwangoku, bapapashe iinoveli ezilithoba kwezilishumi endinazo, kwaye Ndonwabe kakhulu ngabo.
- AL: Ngaba umzuzu wobunzima esijamelana nawo unzima kuwe okanye uya kuba nakho ukugcina into elungileyo kumabali exesha elizayo?
EZ: Ngokukodwa, indithathe ixesha elide ukuphinda ndiqhagamshele kunye nesiqu sam sokuyila ukusukela oko kuvaliweyo.. Ndibe ziinyanga ezingaphezulu kweshumi elinesihlanu ndingakwazi ukubhala, ngentelekelelo ndikwidokhi eyomileyo. Indichaphazele kakhulu kangangokuba ndigqibe kwelokuba ndingawukhankanyi ubhubhane kwiinoveli zam ezilandelayo, ukumisa ixesha kude kube ngunyaka ka-2019. Ndibhala ndibaleka kwaye ndibaleka, kwaye ndiyakholelwa ukuba abafundi akufuneki babone iinoveli njengesandiso seendaba., okanye zisisikhumbuzo sexesha lokuxhuzula esiphila kulo. Ndiza kubona ukuba kwixesha elizayo ndikhankanya la maxesha anzima okanye ndithathe ngokuthe ngqo ukutsiba ixesha. Kuba ndiqinisekile kwaye ndiqinisekile ukuba amanzi aya kubuyela kwindlela yawo yesiqhelo.