Ilaphu lemihla
Ilaphu leentsuku yinoveli yokuqala kwisaga yembali ebhalwe ngumbhali waseSpain uCarlos Aurensanz. Umbhali wamkelwa ngokucingelwa kwangaphambili kosiba lwakhe ngokubalisa, ngokusebenzisa abalinganiswa bentsomi, iziganeko zexesha elidlulileyo. Owona msebenzi wakhe woncwadi wamvanje-ongumxholo wolu phononongo-upapashwe yi-Ediciones B | B yeeNcwadi ngo-2021,
Ngelaphu leentsuku UCarlos Aurensanz ulutshintsha ngokupheleleyo uhlobo, njengoko le ncwadi inokuchazwa njenge ibali lemveli elinemithunzi yobuqhophololo, ezele ziimfihlo zosapho ezikwaziyo ukutshintsha ubomi bomntu wonke kunye nenye iimpawu zabo. Intambo eqhelekileyo yeli yelenqe ivula umbulelo kumntu obonakala ephazamisa ihlabathi ledolophu.
Isishwankathelo se Ilaphu leentsuku
Uhambo lukaJulia
Njengoko inyanga kaJanuwari 1950 yayiqengqeleka, ibhinqa eliselula eligama linguJulia lashiya idolophu yakowabo lisiya kuhlala eZaragoza. Apho unenjongo yokuzenzela ikamva eliqaqambileyo yena nomntwana wakhe ongekazalwa. UJulia ukhulelwe nguMiguel, owabelana naye ngothando olungavumelekanga; nangona kunjalo, indoda ifile kwaye ishiye kuye intywenka yemali ukuqalisa kwakhona. Nangona kunjalo, into yokuba uza kuba nomntwana ongekho mthethweni ngumbandela omele awufihle, njengemibandela yokuziphatha.
Emva kokufika kwakhe eZaragoza. UJulia udibana noRosita, intombazana ecacileyo kodwa enetalente kakhulu enobuchule bokuzalwa kwindawo yokuthunga. Ukusukela ngoko, Umntu omtsha uthatha isigqibo sokutyala imali yakhe kwindlu yefashoni, apho umhlobo wakhe omtsha eya kuba ngumthungi. Ekuqaleni izinto azihambi kakuhle: akukho mntu usondela kwi-haute couture salon, nto leyo ethetha umthambo wokwenyani kumonde kwiiregents.
UNksk. Monforte
Ngaphandle kokunyuka kancinci kweshishini, kancinci kancinci isithuba siqala ukugcwala ngabafazi. Nangona kunjalo, la ayingowo nawaphi na amanenekazi, kodwa lawo abona bazizityebi edolophini. Phakathi kwabo nguDoña Pepa Monforte, la umfazi welinye lawona magqwetha abalaseleyo ukusuka edolophini.
Enkosi ngokufika kwenenekazi le-bourgeois —idityaniswe nokusikwa okuhle kunye namalaphu athi uRosita enze ngawo iilokhwe zakhe kunye namandla ahlaziyayo kaJulia—, indlu yefashoni iba kukuhamba kwabantu abaninzi kuwo onke amanenekazi oluntu oluphezulu.
Inyaniso yokuba uDoña Pepa ngumfazi kaDon Emilio Monforte ifanelana noJulia osandul 'ukufika kunye nokukhulelwa kakuhle, kuba lo mfazi ufihla imfihlo enkulu ebeka emngciphekweni imeko yomthetho yonyana wakhe kunye nembeko yakhe: uMiguel, oye wahlala wazazisa. njengomyeni wakhe ongasekhoyo, akazange amtshate. Nantso ke indlela i-protagonist iphetha ngokuyazi indlu yaseMonforte, kunye nayo, abalinganiswa abathile abahlala apho.
Ikhaya leMonfortes
Kwindawo yokuhlala kaEmilio Monforte, umxhasi weFrancoism, UJulia udibana nabantu abaninzi abaza kutshintsha ubomi bakhe kwaye kubo, ngexesha elinye, kwayeuya kuba nefuthe elikhulu —ukususela kumgcini-sango nomqhubi ukuya kwizicakakazi nakumpheki wendlu.
Omnye wabalinganiswa abathandekayo abathi babaluleke kakhulu ngu-Antonia, omnye wamantombazana. Ekuqaleni kwebali, uJulia ungumlinganiswa ongenakuphikiswa, nangona kunjalo, unikezela kwintombazana encinci ukuze umfundi azi ngakumbi ngaye.
Obona balinganiswa
Julia
Ngomnye wabalinganiswa be Ilaphu leentsuku. Yakhe Uyintombazana ekhaliphileyo, eyomeleleyo enomgwebo ngaphambi kwexesha layo. Ngexesha lasemva kwemfazwe, apho abafazi babelawulwa ukuba babe nabantwana, balungise izitya kwaye bagcine abayeni babo bonwabile, uJulia wagcina umlinganiswa ongenakuthenjwa kwaye wafundisa amanye amanenekazi kwimbali ukuba angavumeli nabani na ukuba akhuphe isikali sekamva labo. .
Antonia
U-Antonia yintombazana yinxalenye yobukhoboka beMonforte. Eli bhinqa liselula lifuna ukuziphucula, kodwa alinalo ithuba lokwenjenjalo. De kube ngumzuzu uJulia adibana naye, ikamva lakhe yayikukusebenza kwindawo yokuhlala ukuze ancede umnakwabo omncinci agqibezele izifundo zakhe kwaye azalisekise iphupha lakhe lokuba ngumfundisi.
Emva kwexesha U-Antonia kwakufuneka awushiye umsebenzi wakhe ukuze anyamekele abazali bakhe. Kodwa zonke iimbono zakhe zitshintsha ngenxa yobuhlobo bakhe noJulia.
Pepa Monforte
UDoña Pepa ngumfazi Umtsalane kwaye unobubele, kulula ukuhamba kunye noncumo olukhawulezayo. Uhlala enegama elifanelekileyo lomntu ofanelekileyo, kwaye uxhasa kakhulu abanye abalinganiswa. ingayiyo Ndiyabulela kulo mfazi ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuqonda ngendlela engcono njani carlos aurensanz dibanisa okanye “uluka” amabali kunye neziqalelo ezenza umsebenzi.
Malunga nombhali, uCarlos Aurensanz
UCarlos Aurensanz
UCarlos Aurensanz Sánchez wazalwa ngowe-1964, eTudela, eNavarra, eSpeyin. U-Aurensanz uphumelele kunyango lwezilwanyana kwiDyunivesithi yaseZaragoza. Ngoku, Uqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana kwiMpilo yoLuntu kuRhulumente waseLa Rioja, ngelixa egcina indima yakhe njengombhali iinoveli zembali kunye nentsomi. Umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala woncwadi waba UBanu Qasi, abantwana bakaCassius, yapapashwa ngo-2009 ngohlelo B.
Kwiminyaka kamva wapapasha ezinye iinoveli ezimbini ezinomxholo ofanayo: Banu Qasi, imfazwe e-Al Andalus y Banu Qasi, iyure yeKhalifa. Ezi zenza itrilogy yakhe, eyaziwa ngegama lika Al Ándalus umda trilogy o Banu Qasi Trilogy. UCarlos Aurensanz waziwa kakhulu ngokwenza imisebenzi enee-overtones ezimangalisayo, ezinje ucango olupeyintiweyo (2015).
kunjalo, Uthando olukhulu luka-Aurensanz lubonakala ngathi ziinoveli zembali, kuba ngo-2016 wabuyela kolu hlobo. Hasday, ugqirha weCaliph. Ngesi sihlandlo, lo msebenzi ubaliswa ngokwembono kagqirha wobuYuda. Ngaphambi kokuba ipapashwe Ilaphu leentsuku waphosa UKumkani woMngcakazi. Lo msebenzi wokugqibela umiselwe ngexesha likaKumkani uSancho el Fuerte, kwaye ubalisa ngezigigaba zenkwenkwe esebenza ekwarini.