UGabriela Mistral, eyona mbongi yaziwayo yaseChile kwaye Ibhaso likaNobel kuNcwadi kwi1945, udlule usuku olunje namhlanje 1957 ENew York. Uzibophelele hayi emsebenzini wakhe kuphela, kodwa nakwintlalo yakhe njengo inkcubeko neyakhe silwele ubulungisa kwezentlalo kunye namalungelo oluntu. Kwimemori yakhe ndikhumbula imibongo yakhe emibini, Besos y Umfazi owomeleleyo.
UGabriela Mistral
Su igama lokwenyani xesha ULucila de María del Perpetuo Socorro Godoy Alcayaga, kodwa wayesaziwa ngegama lakhe, elaphefumlela umsebenzi ka UGabriel UD'Annunzio kunye neFréderic Umbambisi.
Kwakunjalo utitshala wasezilalini kwaye basebenzisana kupapasho loncwadi kunye nolwabo imibhalo yokuqala zivele ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX kwiimpapasho zasekuhlaleni. Wabhalela eli phephancwadi Ubuhle, owalathisa URubén Darío. Kulapho ke xa i Ibhaso leMibongo leSizwe laseChile.
Umbambisi ndadlula kumazwe amaninzi afana EMexico, eUnited States, eSwitzerland, e-Itali okanye eSpain, apho wayengu-consul waseChile eMadrid phaya ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-30. Elo xesha njenge-ambassador liza kumsa ePortugal, eFrance okanye eBrazil, phakathi kwezinye iindawo. Umsebenzi wakhe uguqulelwe ngaphezu kweelwimi ezili-20. Ezinye izihloko zezi Yinkangala, Ukufundela abantu basetyhini, Ukuthantamisa, oononti bokufa kunye neminye imibongo ye-elegiac, Tala o ILagar.
2 imibongo
Umfazi owomeleleyo
Ndikhumbula ubuso bakho obabumiswe ngemihla yam,
umfazi onesiketi esiluhlaza kunye nebunzi eligwele,
ukuba ebuntwaneni bam nakwilizwe lam le-ambrosia
Ndabona umjelo omnyama uvulekile nge-Epreli yomlilo.
Wakhulela kwindawo yokucima ukoma, enzulu, indebe engcolileyo
Lowo unamathele unyana wakhe kwisifuba se-lily,
kwaye phantsi kwale nkumbulo, yayikukutsha kuwe,
imbewu iwe esandleni sakho, izolile.
Ukuvuna ndibone ingqolowa yonyana wakho ngoJanuwari,
ndingaqondanga, amehlo am akhangele kuwe;
Yandisiwe kwisibini, yokumangalisa nokulila.
Kwaye udaka olusezinyaweni zakho lusaya kuphuza
kuba phakathi kwekhulu leemizila andibufumananga ubuso bakho
Kwaye ndisakulandela emiseleni isithunzi ngengoma yam!
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Besos
Kukho ukwanga abazibiza ngokwabo
isigwebo sothando,
kukho ukwanga okunikwa ngenkangeleko
kukho ukwanga okunikwa ngenkumbulo.
Kukho ukwanga okuthe cwaka, ukwanga okuhloniphekileyo
kukho ukwanga okungakholelekiyo, okunyanisekileyo
kukho ukwanga okunikwa kuphela yimiphefumlo
Kukho ukwanga okungavumelekanga, kuyinyani.
Kukho ukwanga okutshisayo kunye nokwenzakalisa,
kukho ukwanga okususa izivamvo,
kukho ukwanga okungummangaliso okushiyekileyo
Iwaka lokubhadula kunye nokulahleka kwamaphupha.
Kukho ukwanga okunengxaki okuvalelweyo
isitshixo ekungekho mntu usicacisileyo,
kukho ukwanga okubangela intlekele
zingaphi iiriskhi zeeroshi ezonakalise.
Kukho ukwanga okunuka kamnandi, ukwanga okufudumeleyo
ukuphosa ngokulangazelela,
kukho ukwanga okushiya umkhondo emilebeni
njengentsimi yelanga phakathi komkhenkce omabini.
Kukho ukwanga okufana neenyibiba
Ukuzithoba, ukungazi kakuhle kunye nokuhlambulukileyo,
kukho ukwanga ngobuqhophololo nobugwala,
kukho iziqalekiso neziqalekisiweyo.
UYudas uye wamanga uYesu aze ayishiye ishicilelwe
ebusweni bakhe uThixo, ulwaphulo-mthetho,
Ngelixa iMagdalena ngokumanga kwakhe
ngokunyaniseka yomeleza intlungu yakhe.
Ukusukela ngoko kwi kisses ibetha
uthando, ukungcatsha nentlungu,
kwimitshato yabantu bajongeka ngokufanayo
kumoya odlala neentyatyambo.
Kukho ukwanga okuvelisa iintlambo
uthando oluvuthayo noluphambeneyo,
ubazi kakuhle, ngabamanga bam
zenziwe ndim, zomlomo wakho.
U-Llama uyamanga ukuba kulandelwe umkhondo
Bathwala imisele yothando olungavumelekanga,
ukwanga kwesiphango, ukwanga kwasendle
Imilebe yethu kuphela eye yangcamla.
Uyakhumbula eyokuqala ...? Ayichazeki;
Ubugqume ubuso bakho ngamagqabi amhlophe
kunye ne-spasms yeemvakalelo ezimbi,
amehlo akho agcwele iinyembezi.
Ngaba uyayikhumbula loo mva kwemini ngokudlulela ngokweqile
Ndikubonile unomona ucinga izikhalazo,
Ndikunqumle ezingalweni zam ... ukwanga kwashukuma,
kwaye ubone ntoni emveni ...? Igazi emilebeni yam.
Ndakufundisa ukwanga: ukwanga okubandayo
banentliziyo engaphephekiyo yengxondorha,
Ndikufundisile ukwanga ngokwanga kwam
zenziwe ndim, zomlomo wakho.