Amabinzana okukhumbula uJose Luis Sampedro

Ngomhla onje namhlanje, ngoFebruwari 1, kodwa ngo-1917, umbhali oyintanda nolungileyo weenoveli wazalwa, njengoko "Uncumo lwase-Etruria", UJose Luis Sampedro. Ukongeza ekubeni ngumbhali, wayengumntu kwaye enesazi sezoqoqosho esikhulu saseSpain, kodwa hayi malunga noqoqosho olwaziwayo namhlanje, kodwa malunga noqoqosho lomntu, olona manyano lubambekayo olwela ukunceda abo bahlelelekileyo hayi olona Oko kuyaqhubeka ukukhupha iipokotho zezityebi ngakumbi.

Singahlulahlula umsebenzi wakhe kwiindidi ezi-4: Amabali amafutshane, iinoveli, ezoqoqosho kunye nezinye, Esiza kushwankathela apha ngezantsi.

Iintsomi

Amabali amafutshane abhale amabini kuphela, ewapapasha ngokulandelelana, kwiminyaka elandelelanayo. Aba zezi: "Ulwandle emazantsi", yapapashwa ngo-1992 kwaye «Njengoko umhlaba ujika », yapapashwa ngo-1993.

Novelas

Kuhlobo lwenoveli wayenobuchule ngakumbi:

• "Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo ka-Adolfo Espejo" (ebhalwe ngo-1939 kodwa yapapashwa kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, ngo-1994).
• "Isithunzi seentsuku" (yabhalwa ngo-1947, kodwa ayapapashwa kude kube ngo-1994, kwangonyaka omnye nalowo ungaphambili).
• "ICongress eStockholm" (1952).
• "Umlambo osithathayo" (1961).
• "Ihashe elihamba ze" (1970).
• "Okthobha, Okthobha" (1981).
• "Uncumo lwase-Etruria" (1985).
• "Intombi endala" (1990).
• «Indawo yasebukhosini» (1993).
• "Umthandi wesini" (2000).
• "Indlela yomthi wenamba" (2006).
• "Quartet yomntu ocula yedwa" (2011, inoveli ebhalwe ngentsebenziswano no-Olga Lucas).
• "INtaba yeSinayi" (2012).

Malunga noqoqosho

Enkosi kubabhali abanjengaye, abo bethu abangafundanga i-Economics, sikwazile ukwazi ukuba olunye uhlobo lokwenza uqoqosho lunokwenzeka:

• "Imigaqo esebenzayo yendawo yokuhlala" (1957).
• "Inyaniso yezoqoqosho kunye nohlahlelo lolwakhiwo" (1959).
• "Imikhosi yezoqoqosho yexesha lethu" (1967).
• "Ukwazisa ngophuhliso olungephi" (1973).
• "Ixabiso lentengo: uguqulelo olupheleleyo" (1976).
• "Intengiso kunye nehlabathi" (2002).
• "AmaMongol eBaghdad" (2003).
• «Kwezopolitiko, intengiso kunye nokuhlalisana» (2006).
• «Uqoqosho lwabantu. Ngaphezulu kwamanani » (2009).
• "Imakethi kunye nathi."

Eminye imisebenzi

Uye wabhala le misebenzi ilandelayo, ethi nangona singenakohlulahlula kuhlobo olunye okanye kolunye, asifuni kuhamba ngaphandle kokubeka:

• "Ukubhala kuyaphila" (2005, incwadi ebhalwe ngokusebenzisana no-Olga Lucas).
• "Ukubhala okuyimfuneko" (2006, incoko yencoko malunga nomsebenzi wakhe wenoveli kunye nobomi bakhe).
• "Inzululwazi nobomi" (Ngo-2008, incoko kunye nogqirha wezonyango uValentín Fuster, kwakhona ngokusebenzisana no-Olga Lucas).
• "Impendulo ku" (2011).

Amabinzana wathi nevidiyo

Kodwa ayikho enye indlela ebhetele yokukhumbula umntu, ngakumbi ukuba ebengumntu osisilumko oshiye amabinzana kunye nolwazi kwihlabathi, kunokuba akhumbule into ayithethileyo okanye ayibhalileyo ngenye imini. Kungenxa yesi sizathu sokuba ndikuzisele amanye amabinzana akhe kunye nevidiyo apho uJosé Luis Sampedro ngokwakhe ebonwa ethetha. Kucetyiswa kakhulu!

• "Basifundisa ukuba babe ngabavelisi kunye nabathengi, singabi ngabantu abakhululekileyo."

• “Ulawulo olusekwe kuloyiko lusebenza kakuhle. Ukuba ugrogrisa abantu ukuba uzakubanqumla umqala, emva koko awuyi kubanqumla umqala, kodwa ubaxhaphaze, ubakhwelise emotweni… Bayakucinga; Kulungile, ubuncinci akazange asike umqala. "

• "Ngaphandle kwenkululeko yokucinga, inkululeko yokuthetha ayinamsebenzi."

• "Omnye ubhala kwisiseko sokuba ngumgodini ngokwakho."

• Ulonwabo alunamdla kum. Kodwa ukungafuni okuninzi kwenza kube lula ukudibana nawe, nto leyo ethathe indawo yolonwabo kum.

• "Zimbini iindidi zoqoqosho

• Ixesha ayisiyo mali; igolide ayixabisekanga, ixesha bubomi.

• "Inkqubo yangoku ilawulwa ngamanye amagama omlingo: Imveliso, ukhuphiswano kunye nokuyila, ekufuneka ithathelwe indawo kukwabelana, ngentsebenziswano kunye nolonwabo."

• «Ngo-Epreli 1939 ndaqonda ukuba eyam ayiphumelelanga. Kwakungekho namnye okanye omnye wayengowam.

• Nokuba ungandixokisa, ndixelele uyandithanda. Ndayiphinda kuye, kunye nezinto ezininzi ezimnandi ... (...) Ngokuqinisekileyo yayonwabile, ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo ... Yayintle, uyazi? ; ukonwaba kuyinto entle… ».

Kula mabinzana kuyabonakala ukuba uJosé Luis Sampedro wayengakhathali kangako ngobutyebi, kuye, umphefumlo osisityebi yayingulowo ukwaziyo ukwabelana, owaziyo ukuphatha abanye ngentlonipho, owaziyo indlela yokuphila esenza konke okusemandleni ngomzuzu ngamnye. Wabunikwa ... Kuba kuye, obona butyebi bukhulu ebomini, kwaye nokuba nomntu onokwabelana naye.