Iimbali ezivela ehlathini nguHoracio Quiroga: i-classic yeencwadi zaseLatin American

UHoracio Quiroga, umbhali weeNdaba ezivela ehlathini.

UHoracio Quiroga (Ngo-1878-1937) wayengum-Uruguay owayenengxaki enkulu, ezi ziganeko zakhuthaza uninzi lwemibhalo yakhe. Wayethanda into engeyiyo eyendalo kunye nentlungu, izihloko awayezithatha kumabali akhe. Wayesoloko ebhala ngendalo njengento eyoyikisayo kunye notshaba loluntu.

Umsebenzi wakhe waphawula uncwadi lwaseLatin American, isitayile sakhe esilula nesisondeleyo, kwaye kwangaxeshanye i-macabre kunye ne-crude, yahlala ezingqondweni zabafundi bakhe. Nanamhlanje, kwiminyaka engama-80 emva kokufa kwakhe, amabali akhe ahlala eyintandokazi kubafundi abaninzi. Uthathelwa ingqalelo njenge Edgar Allan Poe IsiSpanish saseMelika.

Iimbali zeJungle

Oko yapapashwa ngo-1918, Iimbali ezivela ehlathini yayigqalwa njengencwadi entle. Isakhono sokubhala sombhali sinxibelelene nabafundi Ngumsebenzi onokukhuthaza umntu ongakuqhelanga ukufunda, ukuba angene kuncwadi.

Oku kubhalwa kwenziwa zizilwanyana zasendle ezi-humanized ngamanye amaxesha ezaziziintshaba zomntu, nangona kunjalo, kwamanye amabali baba ngabahlobo. Ingxelo yalo mbhalo wesandla unika imbeko kwindalo kunye nobuhle bayo., umbhali uqulethe kuwo amaxabiso amele ukuthathelwa ingqalelo luluntu.

Ukuphefumlelwa komsebenzi

UHoracio waphila ixesha elithile nosapho kwihlathi lase-Argentina lobufundisi, ukuhlala kwakhe kwaphela ngokuzibulala komfazi wakhe. Esi siganeko sibuhlungu samkhuthaza ukuba enze iklasikhi Iimbali ezivela ehlathini, Amabali akhe ngamabali alula, kodwa hayi oku kubantwana kuphela, ngenxa yolwimi lwakhe olumnyama. Amabali ayenzelwe ukubamba nawuphi na umfundi.

Amabali aqulathwe kwincwadi

Iimbali zehlathi, nguHoracio Quiroga.

• "Ufudo olukhulu".
• "Isitokhwe seeFlamingo."
• "Isikhwenene esixobukile."
• "Imfazwe yeengwenya".
• "Uluhlu oluyimfama."
• "Ibali lamabhantshi amabini eebhokhwe kunye namathole amabini angamaduna".
• "Ukuhamba kweYabebir".
• "Inyosi eyonqenayo."

Ibali ngalinye libonelela ngesifundo sobomi, lenza ukuba umfundi azibhaptize ebalini aze alinxibelelanise neemeko zabo. Iingxoxo ezinjengokubaluleka kokuthobela, umbulelo kunye neziphumo zokungahoyi izibophelelo ziyaqwalaselwa; ngamacandelo akhethekileyo ngokwenene.