Uhlalutyo olufutshane lweesimboli zeLorca

Ukuba kukho into evelele UGarcia Lorca Kwakunobuchule awayenakho ukucacisa iisimboli awayeyisebenzisa kwimibongo nakwimidlalo yakhe. Apha sichaza ezinye zezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu:

La inyanga Yeyona nto inzima kwezi mpawu kuba iqulethe iintsingiselo ezahlukeneyo zihlala zichasene. Ubomi kunye nokufa kubonisiwe ngalo mqondiso nguLorca kunye nokuzala kunye nokuzala, okusengumboniso ocacileyo kuzo zombini izinto ezichaseneyo nomjikelo wobomi. Abanye ababhali bathi iNyanga yeFederico García Lorca luphawu lobuhle kunye nemfezeko.

Los iintsimbi Zezinye zeempawu ezixhaphakileyo phakathi kwamaphepha amaninzi ombhali ozelwe eGranada kwaye xa zivela ziyafana neempawu ezimbi kuba zihlala ziyinxalenye yezixhobo ezijikelezileyo ezibangela okanye ezibangela ukufa kwabanye babalinganiswa. Ukufa, njengasenyangeni okanye kwizinyithi kunokuvela amanzi, Logama nje isamile. Ukuba ihamba ngokukhululekileyo, luphawu lwesini kunye nothando olunomdla.

Ekugqibeleni i ihashe, imele ubudoda besilisa, nangona kukho abo bakwabonayo kuye umthunywa wokufa. Nokuba kunjani na, ukubonwa kunye nokuthakazelela kwendoda kubonakala kucace gca kunoko komthunywa wesivuno esibi.

Iimpawu zikaLorca kwiincwadi eziphambili zikaFederico García Lorca

Ukwenza ukuba icace gca ukuba zeziphi izinto uLorca awayezisebenzisa rhoqo kwimisebenzi yakhe, kunye nentsingiselo ayinika nganye yazo, sikhethe Eminye yemisebenzi yakhe esiya kuthi simisele kuyo iisimboli kunye nemifanekiso ecetyiswayo nentsingiselo yayo.

Isimboli yeLorca eBodas de Sangre

Umtshato wegazi ngomnye wemisebenzi eyaziwa kakhulu nguLorca, apho abalisa ibali leentsapho ezimbini ezineengxaki kodwa abantwana babo abazakutshata, ngaphandle kwento yokuba akukho thando lokwenene phakathi kwabo.

Nangona kunjalo, sithetha ngomdlalo weqonga, kwaye ibali lithatha utshintsho olukhulu xa uthando lokwenyani lomtshakazi lungena kwindawo leyo.

Phakathi kwezinto onokuzifumana kulo msebenzi zezi:

• Umhlaba. Umhlaba kaLorca kulo msebenzi wawuthetha umama, kuba wenza ukufana kuba umhlaba uyakwazi ukunika ubomi njengomfazi, kunye nokukhathalela abafileyo.

• Amanzi negazi. Zombini enye nenye zingamanzi amabini kwaye zombini imizimba kunye namasimi bayakwazi ukuzondla. Ke ngoko, kumbhali oku kunentsingiselo yobomi kunye nokuzala.

• Imela. Imela yinto ebangela iintlungu. KuGarcía Lorca, luphawu lwentlekele, lokufa okuzayo okanye kwesoyikiso esijongela abanye abalinganiswa.

• Imibala En Umtshato wegazi kukho imibala emininzi emelweyo eneentsingiselo ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, umbala opinki opeyintwe ngayo indlu kaLeonardo, umbhali uza kumela ithemba lobomi obutsha, okanye utshintsho kubomi obutsha. Kwelinye icala, umbala obomvu obonwa kwi-skein ngumbala wokufa (i-skein uqobo lwayo ifanekisela umsonto wobomi umntu ngamnye anawo nendlela onokunqunyulwa ngayo); umbala omthubi ukwangumqondiso wentlekele kunye nelizwi lokuba ukufa sele kuza kwenzeka. Kwaye, umhlophe ngumbala wesiko lokungcwaba.

• Inyanga. Imele ukugawulwa kweenkuni kuMtshato weGazi, kodwa oko kuthetha ubundlobongela ngengqondo yokuba umthi womthi unqumla ubomi kwaye enze umlambo wokuhamba kwegazi, yiyo loo nto intetho ngaloo ndlela.

• Ihashe Ebhekisa ngaphezu kwako konke kuLeonardo, uthetha ngamandla, ubuqili, ukuthanda okungalawulekiyo.

Isimboli sikaLorca kwiiGypsy Ballads

El Ukuthandana kwamaGypsy Yenziwe zothando ezili-18 ezithetha ngobusuku, ukufa, inyanga ... enezicwangciso ezibini eziphambili: ii-gypsies kunye neAndalusia. Ixela ukuba bakhona na abantu abangama-gypsy abahlala kwimida yoluntu kwaye batshutshiswa ngabasemagunyeni, nangona uGarcía Lorca engabuchazi ubomi bemihla ngemihla bale dolophu, kodwa iimeko ezahlukileyo zemibongo abazifumana bekuzo. .

Kule meko, sifumana:

• Inyanga. Uphawu alusebenzisayo phantse ngalo lonke ixesha kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe. Ngokukodwa kule, uthetha ngobufazi, inkanuko, kodwa nokufa kwangaphambili ngo "kutsala umdla wakhe" nakubani na omjongileyo.

• Amanzi. KuLorca, amanzi amele intshukumo kunye nobomi. Xa la manzi engashukumi, emva koko athetha ngothando olulahlekileyo kunye nokufa. Endaweni yoko, xa ishukuma, iyahamba, njl. Kuthiwa kukho inkanuko eqinileyo nephuphumayo, umnqweno wokuphila.

• Umngxunya. Iqula libonisa ukuba akukho ndlela yakuphuma, ukuba uthando alusahlali kuloo ndawo.

• Ihashe Kwakhona sibonisa ihashe elinenkcazo efanayo naleyo yoMtshato weGazi. Sithetha ngentshiseko, ngenkanuko yasendle. Kodwa nokufa. Kule meko, ihashe liya kuba li-gypsy ngobomi bakhe obukhululekileyo, ngokwenza oko akufunayo, kodwa kugxile nasekufeni okuxelwe kwangaphambili.

• Umqhagi. Kwii-ballads ze-gypsy, umqhagi luphawu lokuzincama kunye nokutshabalalisa ii-gypsies.

• UMkhosi woLuntu. Bamele igunya, ke iisimboli zentshabalalo kunye nokufa kwii-gypsies.

• Isibuko. KuLorca, isipili yinkcubeko yePaya, kunye nekhaya eliqingqiweyo kunye nokuhlala kwabantu abahlala bengqubana nobomi be-gypsies.

• Utywala. Uyayongeza ukumela uphawu "lwehlabathi eliphucukileyo", kodwa ngaphandle kweegypsies. Ingakumbi kwilizwe lokuhlala, i-payo.

Isimboli sikaLorca kwindlu kaBernarda Alba

En Indlu kaBernarda Alba Sidibana nomntu ophambili ongumfazi, uBernarda, othe, emva kokuba engumhlolokazi eneminyaka engama-60 okwesibini, wagqiba kwelokuba iminyaka esi-8 ezayo izakuba sentlungwini. Yintoni inyanzela iintombi zabo ukuba zixinzelelwe ngokwesondo kwaye zingakwazi ukuqhubeka nobomi bazo. Nangona kunjalo, xa uPepe el Romano ebonakala enkundleni, ngenjongo yokutshata intombi endala kaBernarda, ungquzulwano luqala. Zonke iintombi zenza oko kuthethwa ngumama. Bonke ngaphandle komncinci, oyena mntu uvukelayo kwaye uphambene.

Nje ukuba umsebenzi ushwankathelwe ngokufutshane, uphawu lweLorca onokulufumana kulo msebenzi lulandelayo:

• Inyanga. Njengoko besesiphawulile ngaphambili, inyanga luphawu lokufa, kodwa ikwangumqondiso wenkanuko, umnqweno, inkanuko ... Ke ngoko, sinokuthi kubo bobabini umama kunye neentombi, ngaphandle komncinci, kuya kuba uphawu lokufa; Kwelinye icala, ku-Adela, omncinci, iya kuba yinkanuko, inkanuko, njl.

• Igazi. Ukongeza kokumela ubomi, inokubonisa nokusweleka kunye nokwabelana ngesondo.

• Ihashe Kukubonakaliswa okucacileyo kukaGarcía Lorca wobudoda, kuba imele inkanuko yesini, umnqweno wesini, njl.

• Intonga kaBernarda Alba. Abasebenzi yinto yomyalelo kunye namandla.

• AmaSpredishithi. Emsebenzini, bonke bephela amaphepha ezimfakamfele, leyo eyenza umntu aqonde ukuba amaqhina ukuba zibekwe kwabasetyhini.

• Indlu kaBernarda Alba. Ngenxa yokuba enyanzela iintombi zakhe kunye naye ukuba azile ngokuqatha iminyaka esi-8, indlu kaBernarda Alba iba yintolongo kuwo onke amalungu ahlala kuyo.

• UAdela. Isimo sika-Adela sithetha imvukelo, uguquko, ukukhangela inkululeko, kunye nolutsha.

• Inja. Kumdlalo, inja inentsingiselo ephindwe kabini ukusukela, kwelinye icala, ibhengeza ukufa (okanye intlekele) ngokulumkisa ngokufika komntu; kwelinye icala, kuthetha ukunyaniseka, ngakumbi isimilo sikaPoncia.

• Iigusha. Esi silwanyana sinento yokwenza noYesu kwaye sinxulumene no-Adela kuba, njengezinye iigusha ezininzi, iphela ibingelelwa ngabanye.