Ukufota: IBerna González Harbour. Iprofayile ye-Twitter.
Izibuko laseBerna González, umbhali, intatheli kunye nentsebenziswano yenkcubeko, unomsebenzi obalulekileyo kwaye obalulekileyo kunye nohlobo olumnyama ngokukodwa. Umyili we UMkomishinala uRuiz ikhuphe inoveli entsha kwintengiso, enesihloko Umngxunya. Ngasentla, Iphupha lokuqiqa, ndithathe Ibhaso likaDashiell Hammett 2020, enikezelwa yiVeki eNtsundu yeGijon kwinoveli ebalaseleyo yohlobo olo ngesiSpanish. Phambi kokuba abe kumjikelo wokugqibela kwibhaso elinye naye Iinyembezi zikaClaire Jones. Kule nto udliwano ndlebe UBerna usixelela ngalo msebenzi wamva nje kunye nezinye izihloko, ezinje ngababhali abathandayo, ufundisiso lwangoku kunye neeprojekthi, okanye indlela yokubona imeko yangoku yokupapasha. Ke Ndiyalixabisa kakhulu ixesha lakho ukundikhonza, kunye nobubele bakhe.
IBerna González Harbour ikwakhona kwaye ililungu lamajuri aliqela ezoncwadi kwaye kutshanje sikwazile ukumbona njengendwendwe kumnyhadala Indawo emnyama, kwiCiudad Real. Kwindima yakhe yobuntatheli, ulisekela mlawuli we El País, apho wayengumhleli we IBhabheli kwaye wathumela okhethekileyo. Thatha umboniso weencwadi Ufunda ntoni? kwaye bathathe inxaxheba ekuhlanganiseni Usuku ngosuku, kwiCadena Ser.
UBERNA GONZÁLEZ HARBOR-Udliwanondlebe
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: El amanzi kakuhle yinoveli yakho yokugqibela. Usixelela ntoni ngayo kwaye uvela phi umbono?
IBERNA GONZÁLEZ HARBOR: Umngxunya Yiyo eyonwabisayo yeendaba ukusuka ekuweni kwentombazana equleni kunye neesekisi zemidiya ezijikelezwe ngeenxa zonke. Icandelo le- imbonakalo ngexesha Ityala likaJulen kunye neminye iminyhadala ethe yaba lulonwabo kuzwelonke nococekileyo Imvakalelo, ngaphezulu kobuntatheli obusemgangathweni.
- AL: Ngaba ungabuyela kwincwadi yokuqala oyifundileyo? Kwaye ibali lokuqala olibhalileyo?
BGH: Kwakukho ezininzi, ukusuka UAlice kwiWonderland kumabali e Andersen. Ndichithe ubuntwana bam ndibhala kakhulu iileta kubazala, abazali, abantakwethu, izihlobo kwaye apho ndikhulise uthando lokubhala. Kulusizi ukuba iileta azisabhalwa namhlanje, ibiyimithwalo ekhohlakeleyo.
- AL: Umbhali oyintloko? Unokukhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakwezinye iindawo.
BGH: IiCees Nooteboom. UAlice Munro. Ungaze ulibale amaRashiya njenge UDostoevsky, Gogol okanye UTolstoy okanye abantu baseLatin America njengabo boom.
- AL: Nguwuphi umlinganiswa osencwadini onqwenela ukudibana naye kunye nokwenza?
BGH: Nayiphi na indlela ITestamente Endala. Ndiyamangaliswa ngabo bantu bangathandekiyo banomdla wokuncama unyana. Andisokuze ndibaqonde kwaye yiyo loo nto benditsala.
- AL: Ngaba unayo nayiphi na imikhwa okanye imikhwa xa kufikwa ekubhaleni nasekufundeni?
BGH: A coffee Yiyo kuphela i-mania, ukuphela komlutha wokuqala ukubhala. Ukufunda, nantoni na.
- AL: Kwaye indawo oyikhethileyo kunye nexesha lokwenza oko?
BGH: Ndibhalele ezibhedlele, kwizikhululo zeenqwelo moya, kwiipaseji, ebhedini, elwandle okanye en i-cualquier lugar. Ngalo lonke ixesha kusasa. Ukuhlaziya ingqondo kwenzeka kum kuphela ekuseni.
- AL: Ngaba zikhona ezinye iintlobo ozithandayo?
BGH: Inkqubo ye ebalisayo nje. Isincoko kunye nemibongo, kunjalo.
- AL: Ufunda ntoni ngoku? Ukubhala?
BGH: Ndifunde uthotho lwe UAli smith kwiNordic. Kwaye ndihambisa Isincoko esingoGoya, isimanga esincinci.
- AL: Ucinga ukuba imeko yokupapasha injani kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokuba uzame ukupapasha?
BGH: Ukuba ungumbhali ubhala, ukuba ubhala ufuna ukupapasha. Ndizamile yenzeka. Hayi kwakhona. Ulwamkelo lwalulungile kwaye indawo yokushicilela yoyise ngokugqibeleleyo ubhubhane kunye nengxaki yamaphepha.
- AL: Ngaba umzuzu wobunzima esijamelana nawo unzima kuwe okanye uya kuba nakho ukugcina into elungileyo kumabali exesha elizayo?
I-BGH: Zininzi izinto ezintle, zikwindawo yokubhala: Ukuqonda ukuba sesichengeni, ukuseta ngokubaluleka, amandla oko kuye kwavela kuthi. Nokuba iintlungu yinto ebonakalayo ekrwada yokubhala, nto leyo ingeyonto eyimbi njengokumba nzulu ngaphakathi kuthi.