Ukufota: UJuanjo Braulio, iprofayili ye-Twitter.
UJuanjo Braulio Uvela eValencia, ngo-72, kwaye usebenza njengentatheli. Ngo-2015 wapapasha inoveli yakhe yokuqala enesihloko esithi ukuthula komgxobhozo ngayo ibe yimpumelelo kakhulu kwaye esanda kulungiswa ukuwu-. Inoveli yakhe yesibini yaphuma ngo-2017 kwaye kunjalo Ungcolile kwaye ukhohlakele. Kule udliwano ndlebe Usixelela ngazo nokunye okuninzi. Ndiyalibulela kakhulu ixesha lakho lokuzinikezela kunye nobubele.
UJuanjo Braulio - Udliwano-ndlebe
- ACTUALIDAD LITERATURA: Ngenoveli yakho yokuqala, ukuthula komgxobhozo, uqale ngempumelelo kakhulu ngo-2015 kwaye imovie yenziwe, kwaye eyesibini Ungcolile kwaye ukhohlakele. Ngaba ubulindele ukwamkelwa kakuhle kwihlabathi loncwadi?
JULY BRAULIO: Ndingabe ndiyaxoka ukuba ndithi ewe. Kucacile ukuba umntu ubhala ukuba afundwe kwaye into enjalo yenziwa lelona nani likhulu linokubakho. Nangona kunjalo, impendulo evela kubagxeki kunye noluntu kudlule nakuphi na obekulindelwe ebendicinga ngayo. ukuthula komgxobhozo Ibi, ukongeza kwinoveli yam yokuqala, ngumceli mngeni endandikhe ndazifaka kuwo wokuba ndingakwazi na ukuyenza le nto kuba ndandibhale kumajelo osasazo iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabini ngelo xesha, kodwa ke. Ndandingazange ndithabathe umngeni ololu hlobo kuba kuhluke kakhulu ukubhala iindaba, iingxelo okanye udliwano-ndlebe kunenoveli engafuni kuphela ezinye iikhowudi, kodwa kunye nezinye iindlela.
- AL: Ngaba uyazikhumbula naziphi na izifundo zakho zokuqala? Kwaye ibali lokuqala olibhalileyo?
JB: Bendikuthanda ukufunda ukususela xa ndandineminyaka emithandathu ubudala, ngoko kunzima kakhulu kum ukukhumbula ukufunda okokuqala. Noko ke, umama ukhumbula ukuba, xa ndandimalunga neminyaka esixhenxe okanye esibhozo ubudala, ndawela ezandleni zam ngohlelo lwabaselula. I-Iliad y I-odyssey ukuba yayiyeyabafundi abadala kunam kwaye ndiyithumele ngempelaveki. Ekubeni bengazange bacinge ukuba ndiyaliqonda eli bali, bandivavanya kancinane yaye bothuka xa bafumanisa ukuba ndandinalo.
Ngokubhekisele ibali lam lokuqala intsomi, ndine-anecdote ukususela xa ndandineminyaka elishumi elinesibini ubudala kwaye utitshala wam wolwimi noncwadi —U-Isabel de Ancos endimgcinele uthando nombulelo omkhulu—uthumele isincoko somxholo wasimahla. Ndibhale ibali yemimoya ukuba, ngokoluvo lwakhe, wayecinga ukuba uyikhuphele kwindawo ethile. Ngesi sizathu, undenze ukuba ndibhale enye ngexesha leklasi kwaye, xa eyifunda, wandixelela: "Uya kuba ngumbhali." Kwandithatha iminyaka engamashumi amathathu ukumphulaphula, kodwa ndamphulaphula.
- KWI: Umbhali oyintloko? Unokukhetha ngaphezu kweyodwa nakwezinye iindawo.
JB: Ukhetho olunzima. UBorges wathi abanye banokuzingomb’ isifuba ngeencwadi abazibhalileyo awayezenza ngezo wayezifundile yaye nam ndicinga ngendlela efanayo. Uluhlu luya kuba lungenasiphelo kodwa, phakathi kwezinto endizithandayo, ndingagqamisa URobert Graves, Umberto Eco, Mario Vargas Llosa, Javier Cercas, UMargarite Yourcenar, uManuel Vazquez Montalban...
- KWI: Nguwuphi umlinganiswa osencwadini onqwenela ukudibana naye kunye nokwenza?
JB: Ewe, ukuqhubeka noluhlu kumbuzo odlulileyo, UFrair uWilliam waseBaskerville de Igama le rose; ukuya I-Urania de Itheko lebhokhwe; kwi URafael Sanchez Mazas de Amajoni aseSalamis; kwi Adriano de Iinkumbulo zikaHadrian wa Pepe Carvalho de I tattoo. Umzekelo.
- AL: Nawuphi na umkhwa okanye umkhwa okhethekileyo xa ubhala okanye ufunda?
JB: Eneneni hayi. Emva kweminyaka kumagumbi eendaba onxibelelwano angeyondawo ezolileyo yokubhala, Sendiqhelile ukuzenza ikheswa phantse naphina. Kwaye kwenzeka into efanayo kum xa ndifunda, ngoko, ngaphandle kwamanzi, ndicinga ukuba ndingazenza zombini kuyo yonke indawo.
- KWI: Kwaye indawo oyikhethileyo kunye nexesha lokwenza oko?
JB: Ngokusisiseko. ngokufanayo. Ngaphandle kokuba ngumbhali, ndiseyintatheli, ngoko ke ixesha endinokuthi ndilichithe kuncwadi lilinganiselwe, ngoko ke ndiye ndaqhelana nokuthatha ithuba endilifumanayo mahala.
- KWI: Ngaba zikhona ezinye iintlobo ozithandayo?
JB: Ewe. Ndingumlandeli weencwadi ze ibali ze izincoko zezopolitiko.
- KWI: Ufunda ntoni ngoku? Ukubhala?
JB: Ndisoloko ndifunda iincwadi ezimbini okanye ezintathu ngexesha. ngoku ndikhona Ngaphandle komphefumlo, de Sebastian Roa e amabali aseRoma, nguEnric Gonzalez. Ngokuphathelele le nto ndiyibhalayo, ndinayo ezandleni zam iprojekthi enkulu kakhulu Andikwazi kuthetha nto ngayo okwangoku.
- KWI: Ucinga ukuba injani imeko yokupapasha?
JB: Ewe, njengesiqhelo. Ngempilo embi yentsimbi kuba iSpain lilizwe elingafundiyo xa lithelekiswa nelizwe eliphucukileyo.
- AL: Ngaba umzuzu wobunzima esijamelana nawo unzima kuwe okanye uya kuba nakho ukugcina into elungileyo kumabali exesha elizayo?
JB: Yonke into inefuthe. Thina babhali asizizo izidalwa ezihlala kwiimpondo zendlovu singazinanzi izinto ezizingqongileyo. Kwakhona, kwimeko yam, ubume bam njengentatheli bundenza ndibe yincutshe yangoku ngayo, ngokuyimfuneko, yonke into ephembelela amabali am. Nangona kunjalo, oko kuya kuvela ekugqibeleni kwinoveli okanye ibali yinto endingakwaziyo ukuyiqikelela.