UJavier Marías uneminyaka engama-65 namhlanje

Umbhali ukusuka eMadrid, umguquleli, umhleli kunye ilungu leRoyal Spanish Academy hlala isitulo seengalo «R», UJavier Marías uneminyaka engama-65 namhlanje. Wonyulwa njengelungu leRoyal Academy ngo-2006, ngokukodwa nge-29 kaJuni, ekugqibeleni wangena e-ofisini ngo-Epreli 27, 2008.

Ngo-2012, uJavier Marías Wanikwa Ibhaso leSizwe lokuBalisa ngeSpanish, ibhaso elinikwe liSebe lezeNkcubeko. Umbhali wale eli bhaso ngala magama alandelayo:

«Ndiyabubulela ububele bejaji kwaye ndiyathemba ukuba isikhundla sam asithathwa njengesibi kodwa ndiyahambelana noko bendisoloko ndithetha, ukuba andisokuze ndifumane imbasa yeziko. Ukuba i-PSOE ibisemandleni, ngeyenze okufanayo ... ndiwala wonke umvuzo ovela kwisipaji sikarhulumente. Ndithethile ngaphezu kwezihlandlo ezimbalwa ukuba ukuba ndinikwe, ngekhe ndikwazi ukwamkela naliphi na ibhaso. Iinkcukacha ezinokuthi zibe ninzi okanye zingaphantsi njengoluvo loluntu, kuyaphawuleka ngakumbi ukuba bambalwa kakhulu ababhali abanembono efanayo ngemali yoluntu yaseSpain.

Inoveli ebalaseleyo kunye nombhali wezincoko

UJavier Marías unendalo ebanzi yokubhala, kuba ubhale ukusuka kumabali amafutshane ukuya kumanqaku eendaba. Kodwa apho umsebenzi wakhe ubalasele kakhulu kuhlobo lweenoveli kunye nezincoko.

Iinoveli zakhe

• "Indawo yengcuka" (Edhasa, 1971)
• "Ukuwela ulundi" (La Gaya Ciencia, ngo-1973)
• "Inkosi yexesha" (UAlfaguara, 1978)
• "Inkulungwane" (Seix Barral, 1983)
• "Umntu onomdla" (Anagram, 1986)
• "Yonke imiphefumlo" (Anagram, 1989)
• "Intliziyo imhlophe kakhulu" (Anagram, 1992)
• «Ngomso emfazweni cinga ngam» (Anagram, 1994)
• "Umnyama emva kwexesha" (UAlfaguara, 1998)
• "Ubuso bakho ngomso" (Alfaguara, 2009), ukuhlanganiswa kwale misebenzi mithathu ilandelayo: «Umkhuhlane nomkhonto » (UAlfaguara, 2002), «Umdaniso kunye nephupha » (UAlfaguara, 2004), «Ityhefu nesithunzi kunye nokuvalelisa » (UAlfaguara, 2007)
• "Ukutyunyuzwa" (UAlfaguara, 2011)
• "Le yindlela embi eqala ngayo" (UAlfaguara, 2014)

Uvavanyo

• «Amabali awodwa» (USiruela, 1989)
• "Ubomi obubhaliweyo" (USiruela, 1992)
• "Indoda ebonakala ngathi ayifuni kwanto" (eSpain, 1996)
• "Ababukeli" (UAlfaguara, 1997)
• "UFaulkner kunye noNabokov: iiMasters ezimbini" (IDebolsillo, 2009): «Ukuba ndivukile kwakhona » nguWilliam Faulkner (Alfaguara, 1997), «Oko ndakubona usifa » nguVladimir Nabokov (Alfaguara, 1999)
• "UWellesley's Don Quixote: Amanqaku eSifundo sango-1984" (UAlfaguara, 2016)

Amabinzana kunye nolunye ulwazi malunga noJavier Marías

Ukuba uyawuthanda umsebenzi wombhali uJavier Marías kwaye ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nombhali kunye nemibhalo yakhe, ungakwenza oko apha, iwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni. Emva koko, sikushiya ne amanye amabinzana akhe kunye ne i vidiyo Apho umbhali ngokwakhe athetha "ngengozi yokuthandana", ekuboniseni inoveli yakhe "Ukutyunyuzwa" (2011). Yonwabele!

•  "Isikolo siyimicroscosm edibanisa zonke iintlobo zengqondo: igwala, amanene, ikratshi, abakhohlakeleyo ... Kubalulekile ukuba wazi abantu."
• "Akukho mntu wamkelayo kuba ngamanye amaxesha izinto zenzeka ngaphandle kwesikrelemnqa, okanye ukuba kukho amashwa, okanye abantu bayaphazama bazonakalise kwaye bajonge usizi okanye bazonakalise."
• «Sele kuyinkulungwane ukusukela oko abantwana bafundiswa ukuba babe ngabantu abadala. Ngokuchasene noko: abantu abadala bexesha lethu bafundiswe ukuhlala bengabantwana.
• "E-Spain, ikhondo lokudala ngumfanekiso womntu osemanzini kwaye uzama ukuphuma ngelixa abanye bemtyhalela ezantsi."
• "Andikaze ndibubukhosi, kwaye andizukuba, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kodwa ndicinga ukuba umfanekiso kaKumkani, okanye lo Kumkani, ubuncinci, ulunge kakhulu."

Usuku lokuzalwa olumnandi!