Sele kunjalo 206 iminyaka ukusukela 7 ngoFebruwari ukususela ngo-1812 ukuya phambili EPortsmouth jonga ukukhanya UCharles Dickens, mhlawumbi oyena mvelisi waseBritane ubaluleke kakhulu kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ihleli nayo omnye wababhali ababalaseleyo kuncwadi lwehlabathi. Ke kusoloko kulungile ukubhiyozela usuku lwakho lokuzalwa ngokukhumbula loo mabinzana namaqhekeza ukuba sonke siye safunda ngexesha elithile.

UDickens (1812-1870) waphantse wangumlinganiswa kwiinoveli zakhe. Uzalelwe kwintlupheko umzali onengxaki kwaye de kwaba yiminyaka elithoba akazange akwazi ukuqala isikolo. Yintoni egqithisile, Usebenze kumzi-mveliso kwakhona njengomntwana kwaye loo mava ke agxila kwiincwadi zakhe intlupheko, ukungabikho kobulungisa nolwaphulo-mthetho. Kwakhona walwa nokuphelisa ukusetyenziswa kwabantwana kunye nemeko yabasetyhini ngelo xesha.

Kubhaliwe Iinoveli ezingama-15, Iinoveli ezi-5 ezifutshane kunye namakhulu amabali amafutshane y amanqaku ubuntatheli. Isimbo sakhe sigxininisa imvube, la ubuchule beelwimi kunye isatireIimpawu ekuboniswe nazo kuluntu lwaseVictoria. Kwimemori yakhe yiya kolu hlolisiso lwaloo msebenzi kunye namagama.

Ibali leKrisimesi

«Wayebonakala emdala, wayesele eyindoda kwimpilo yobomi. Ubuso bakhe abukabonakalisi iimpawu ezingqongqo nezikhohlakeleyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kodwa iimpawu zokubawa kunye nenkxalabo sele ziqala ukubonakala. Wayenomlilo, ukubawa, ukujonga okungathandekiyo okungcatsha umnqweno owawusemehlweni akhe kwaye isithunzi somthi esasisele sikhula sasiza kuwela njani ».

Imbali yezixeko ezibini

«Lelona xesha lelona xesha, yayilelona xesha libi, iminyaka yobulumko, umjikelo wobudenge, isigaba senkolelo, inqanaba lokungakholelwa, ixesha lokuKhanya, iyure yeSithunzi, yayiyintwasahlobo yethemba, Ubusika bokuphelelwa lithemba, sasinayo yonke into phambi kwethu, kwakungekho nto phambi kwethu ».

Indlu ebharhileyo

"Ikati ihle iye emnyango, kwaye iyagquma; hayi kubo, kodwa kwinto ethile esemgangathweni phambi kweziko. Kushiyeke umlilo omncinci kakhulu, kodwa kwigumbi kukho ukujiya okufumanekayo, kwaye ukutyabeka okunamafutha kumnyama ezindongeni nakwisilingi. Idyasi nekapusi yexhego zixhonywe esitulweni. Intambo ebomvu eyayibopha oonobumba isemhlabeni, kodwa akukho phepha linokubonwa, ubunzima nje obumnyama kwaye lilahlwe emhlabeni.

Amaxesha anzima

“Yayiyidolophu yezitena ezibomvu, oko kukuthi, isitena esasiya kubomvu ukuba umsi nothuthu bebevumelekile; kuba bekungenjalo, isixeko sasinombala omnyama ubomvu-mnyama, ofana nqwa nalowo usetyenziswa ngabantu abaziingcungcu ukuthambisa ubuso babo. Yayiyidolophu yoomatshini kunye neetshimini ezinde, ekwathi kuzo kwaphuma iinyoka ezingapheliyo zomsi ezingazange zicoceke, ngaphandle kokuza nokuhamba ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ».

Amathemba amakhulu

“Ibingenakulibaleka kum, kuba indenze ndatshintsha kakhulu. Kodwa kuhlala kunjalo nakobuphi na ubomi. Khawufane ucinge ukuba naluphi na usuku lwahlulwe kulo, kwaye ucinge ngendlela eya kuba yayihluke ngayo loo nto. Kulungele ukuba umfundi anqumame ngelixa efunda le nto, kwaye acinge okomzuzwana malunga nomxokelelwane omde wentsimbi okanye igolide, wameva okanye iintyatyambo, ebengasoze imrhawule ngaphandle kwekhonkco lokuqala elenziwe ngemini engalibalekiyo ".

UDavid Copperfield

"Ukuba umntu ebendixelele ke ukuba konke oku ibingumdlalo obalaseleyo odlalwe kulonwabo lomzuzu ukuphazamisa umoya wakhe kumnqweno wokungqina ukongama kwakhe kwaye aphumelele umzuzwana nje ukuba uza kushiya ntoni olandelayo; Ndithi ukuba umntu ebethethe ubuxoki obunje ngobo busuku, andazi ukuba bendinokukwazi ukwenza ntoni ukucaphuka kwam.

Amanye amabinzana akhe

• Akukho mntu unciphisa ububi babanye akanamsebenzi kweli hlabathi.
• Intliziyo enothando bobona bulumko.
• Sakha imixokelelwane esiyinxiba ebomini bethu bonke.
• Asifanele sibe neentloni ngeenyembezi zethu.
• Uyavela kuyo yonke imigca endiyifundileyo ebomini bam.
• Kukho imitya entliziyweni yomntu ebhetele kunokuba ingangcangcazeliswa.
• Wonke umhambi unekhaya, ikhaya afunda ukulithanda ngakumbi ngexesha lokuhamba kwakhe.
• Akukho nto emhlabeni eyosulela ngokungathintekiyo njengokuhleka kunye nokuhlekisa.
• Inguquko iqhelekile kwabo badibanisa iinwele ezingwevu.
• Usapho ayisiyiyo kuphela esabelana nabo ngegazi, kodwa ikwangabo besiza kuphalaza igazi lethu kubo.
• Ungaze uyithembe imbonakalo, kodwa ubungqina. Akukho mthetho ungcono.
• Akukho kuzisola kunokwenza amathuba aphosiweyo ebomini.
• Xa umntu opha igazi ngaphakathi, kuyingozi kuye, kodwa xa ehleka ngaphakathi, kubonakalisa ububi kwabanye.
• Ukufihla into kwabo ndibathandayo akukho kwindalo yam. Andikwazi ukutywina imilebe yam apho ndiyivule khona intliziyo yam.
• Akukho nto yomelele okanye iqinisekileyo ngexesha lobunzima ebomini njengenyaniso.
• Kukho iincwadi eziphambili nezingasemva zazo zezona ndawo zingcono.