Sonke apha singathanda ukufunda ngakumbi nangakumbi. Maxa wambi ngenxa yokungabikho kwexesha okanye eminye imisebenzi esiyifumanayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla, kuba nzima ngathi ukugcina isingqi esifanelekileyo sokufunda. Iinoveli ezimfutshane zikumda webali kunye namabali amade esiwathandayo. Kweli nqaku uya kufumana iingcebiso kwiinoveli ezimfutshane ezingekho ngaphezu kwamaphepha angama-192 (ngokuqinisekileyo, inani linokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlelo).
Nangona ukwenza olu khetho kube ngumsebenzi obuhlungu kuba zininzi iinoveli ezinokungena kweli nqaku. Ukongeza, ulwahlulo olwahlukileyo lunokwenziwa: ngaba sikhetha iinoveli zomgangatho wazo, okanye ubuzwe bazo, ukuba zibe ziiklasikhi, zibe lula ukufunda, ukufundwa kwehlobo, ngokuba ngoyena udumileyo, abathengisi abagqwesileyo? Kwaye zingaphi iingcebiso ekufuneka sizenze? Asifuni ukoyikisa umfundi.
Uluvo olulungileyo lokukhuthaza ukufunda kukuthatha inoveli eyonwabisayo, exabisekileyo nefanele ukuyifunda ngesizathu esithile, kwaye, ewe, ayinde kakhulu.. Siyixube kancinci kunye nale mozulu yasehlotyeni kunye nomnqweno wokufunda kwaye size noluhlu olulandelayo. Yonwabele.
Iinoveli ezimfutshane ezili-10 ezicetyiswayo
Smart, intle, icocekile
Inani lamaphepha: 192. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiSpanish. Unyaka wokupapashwa: 2019.
Smart, intle, icocekile yinoveli ebonisa intombazana ethatha amanyathelo akhe okuqala kubomi bomntu omdala, onethemba kunye neenkxalabo, kodwa kunye nentlalontle, intsapho kunye nemida yakhe, isipili senyani yesizukulwana esingakhange sinikwe ukubonakala okuyimfuneko. Intombazana yeminyaka eyi-millennial eyenza yona kunye nabo bonke ubunzima bokuzimela kwaye ibuya ngexesha lehlobo kwisangqa sentsapho kunye nendawo yobuntwana.
U-Anna Pachecho, umbhali wayo, ngulo wenkulungwane yeminyaka othi ngale noveli uphakame kwaye atyhile isizukulwana sonke. Umbono wakhe wobufazi kunye nomncinci wenza le ncwadi ibe yokhethekileyo kuba ibonwa ngokwembono yeklasi.. Ihlobo eligqibeleleyo lifundeka ukulandela lo mfundi wekholeji ebuyela kwindawo yakhe ethobekileyo kunye nendlu kaMakhulu ngexesha leholide yakhe yasehlotyeni. Ugxininisa uburharha kunye nengqalelo kwiinkcukacha, nto leyo eyenza le noveli.
I-Metaphysics ye-aperitif
Inani lamaphepha: 136. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiFrentshi. Unyaka wokupapashwa: 2022.
Le ncwadi kaStéphan Lévy-Kuentz ifanelekile ehlotyeni. Isihloko kunye neploti. Idibanisa ngokuqaqambileyo umkhwa olula (kwaye umangalisayo) wokuba ne-aperitif eneasidi ebonisa ukuba indoda idibana nayo ngelixa isonwabela isiselo sayo saphambi kokutya. Ukuqonda okucokisekileyo kunye nokucamngca ngobomi njengoko umlinganiswa oyintloko eyonwaba kwintshayelelo yesidlo sasemini.
I-aperitif lelo xesha lifanelekileyo, ngokuzolileyo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha lonwabela wedwa ngelixa utywala buhamba ngokuzolileyo. Ilula kwaye intsonkothile kangangokuba ayifuni ngaphezulu ukuba ibe lukhetho olukhulu kweli hlobo (okanye ngexesha le-aperitif yalo naliphi na ixesha). Kwaye, nikela ingqalelo kwi-touch, indawo yi-terrace ye-bistro yaseMontparnasse.
Inoveli yechess
Inani lamaphepha: 96. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiJamani. Unyaka wokupapashwa kokuqala: ngowe-1943. Uhlelo: Ingxondorha.
Inoveli yechess kunye nenoveli kwisihloko luphawu kwilizwe elingeyonyani lechess. Ngoku ukuba i-chess ikwifashoni ngenxa yezibonakaliso ezahlukeneyo kwihlabathi lenkcubeko, asiyi kuphoswa ithuba lokukhumbula indlela enokuba mnandi ngayo ukufunda okungakumbi malunga nalo mdlalo (umdlalo?) Onomdla kwabaninzi.
Ukongeza koku, isizathu esihle kakhulu sokuqala ngale noveli kukwazi oko ichess ngumdlalo (umdlalo?) omkhulu kangangokuba unemidlalo emininzi enokwenzeka kuneathom kwindalo iphela..
Inoveli yechess Iinkwenkwezi uMirko Czentovic, intshatsheli yehlabathi yechess. Kuhambo lwesikhephe ukuya ekuthinjweni udibana nomnye umlingiswa oba ngumchasi wakhe ebhodini, uMnumzana ongaqhelekanga B. Umsebenzi uthathwa njengokugxeka ubuNazi. Yapapashwa emva kokufa kamsinya emva kokuba umbhali wayo, uStefan Zweig, ezibulele.
ukubuya kwejoni
Inani lamaphepha: 160. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiNgesi. Unyaka wokupapashwa kokuqala: ngowe-1918; ukukhutshwa kwakhona IBarral emithandathu (2022).
Umbhali wayo, uRebecca West, unokuba sisizathu esihle sokuntywila kule noveli imfutshane yothando nemfazwe eyenzeka ngexesha leMfazwe yeHlabathi yokuQala (enxulumene nongquzulwano, khumbula ukuba le noveli yapapashwa ngo-1918), nangona ikude lee. ngaphambili . Ngaloo ndlela igxile kwiimpembelelo zengqondo zemfazwe kumajoni abuyela ekhaya, kunye neentsapho zawo.
Kutheni uRebecca West? Ukuba ayisosizathu esaneleyo sokuba wayethathwa njengomnye wababhali ababalulekileyo nabanobuchule bexesha lakhe, ungathanda ukuhleba kwaye wazi ukuba wayenonyana kunye noGeorge Wells kunye nobudlelwane noCharles Chaplin. Wayenenyathelo elinye ngaphambi kwexesha lakhe yaye kwafuneka afunde ukuphila nezohlwayo ngezenzo zakhe njengowesifazane. Nangona kunjalo, inani lakhe alikaziwa kakhulu kuthi.
Amagumbi okulala amathathu eManhattan
Inani lamaphepha: 192. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiFrentshi. Unyaka wokupapashwa kwayo okokuqala: ngowe-1946.
Masiqhathe kancinci. Ngokuba uhlelo esilubonisa apha (Anagram + Cliff, 2021) iqulathe ezinye iinoveli ezimbini ezimfutshane ngumbhali wazo, uGeorges Simenon. Amagumbi okulala amathathu eManhattan sisithathu sothando phakathi kukaKay, uFranck kunye nesixeko saseNew York. Umcu osele ubuthathaka wabalinganiswa ababini abanomahluko omkhulu ngeminyaka kwaye abathi emva kokudibana ngobusuku obunye bazame ukushiya ixesha labo elidlulileyo kwaye baqale ubudlelwane obutsha.
Ezinye iitekisi ezimbini emazantsi ebhotile (amaphepha angama-176) kunye UMaigret uyathandabuza (amaphepha ali-168). Zaqala ukupapashwa ngowe-1949 nangowe-1968, ngokulandelelana kwazo. emazantsi ebhotile Kumalunga nobudlelwane phakathi kwabazalwana ababini emva kokufika komnye wabo ngaphaya kobomi bomnye kunye noboluntu lonke lwabafuyi kumda we-United States neMexico. UMaigret uyathandabuza isokekile kudidi lwabacuphi kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho; UMaigret engumlinganiswa ophinda-phindayo kumsebenzi woncwadi kaSimenon.
Unoposi uhlala ebiza amatyeli amabini
Inani lamaphepha: 120. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiNgesi. Unyaka wokupapashwa kokuqala: ngowe-1934.
Umbhali wayo, uJames M. Cain waziwa ngohlobo olumnyama. Ngaphandle kweenguqulelo ezahlukeneyo kwiscreen esikhulu, inoveli iseyeyona ilungileyo. Ibali lenzeka ngexesha lothando olunzima lomhambi ofika kwi-cafe yendlela kunye nomfazi oqhubayo, uNksz Papadakis.. Ngokudibeneyo baya kuzama ukukrazula uMnumzana Papadakis ngendlela efanelekileyo kakhulu, kodwa i-fate i-capricious kwaye yiloo postman, lowo uhlala ekhala kabini.
Ibali elizele ngamabhongo nomdla elibaliswa kumaphepha ambalwa. I-classic yenyani efanelekileyo kwabo sele befikile kuye nge-cinema okanye bafuna ukuqala ngombhalo wokuqala, i-jewel yohlobo.
Imeko engaqhelekanga kaGqirha Jekyll kunye noMnu Hyde
Inani lamaphepha: 144. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiNgesi. Unyaka wokupapashwa kokuqala: ngowe-1886.
Iklasikhi yeeklasikhi ezibhalwe nguRobert Louis Stevenson. Ngale noveli imfutshane singena kuloyiko lokunye, inguqu engenakuthintelwa yobuntu engaqondakaliyo emehlweni engqondo kwaye ixhokonxa konke ukuzinza. Sifumaneka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX yaseLondon yobusuku kunye nezitrato ezibuhlungu, uphawu lwengqondo yomntu. Silandela ekhondweni likaDkt Jekyll kwaye siya kufumanisa ukuba uMnu Hyde.
Ingxelo yokufa eyaxelwa kwangaphambili
Inani lamaphepha: 144. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiSpanish. Unyaka wokupapashwa kokuqala: ngowe-1981.
Imbali, ibali, lemini yokubulawa kukaSantiago Nasar. Lo mlinganiswa ugwetyiwe, siyazi ukuba kwasekuqaleni. Eli bali lifutshane libaliswa ngasemva, kungoko umfundi enokuba mathidala ukwamkela ukubulawa ngokuziphindezela kwabazalwana bakaVicario. Lo msebenzi wobugcisa we eyinyani Isayinwe ngesandla sikaGabriel García Márquez obalaseleyo. Kwinoveli unokubona uphawu lomjikelo wexesha, into engabonakaliyo yombhali waseColombia.
UPedro Paramo
Inani lamaphepha: 136. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiSpanish. Unyaka wokupapashwa kokuqala: ngowe-1955.
Umsebenzi waseMexico uJuan Rulfo, UPedro Paramo ibe luphawu kunye nesandulela ye ubunyani bomlingo ELatin America. Ibali lihamba phakathi kwephupha kunye nenyaniso, phakathi kobomi nokufa, phakathi kwezulu nesihogo. Ibali elinemozulu embi elingekho ngamabona-ndenzile kwindawo eyinkqantosi engenathemba kwaye ilahlekile, i-Comala, apho kuya kuba nzima ukuba umlinganiswa ophambili kunye nomfundi abaleke. Inoveli ongayi kuyilibala ukuba awukayifundi okanye uya kuphila njengakuqala ukuba awukakwenzi oko. Undoqo weyona Mexico iyinyani ifakwe kuyo UPedro Paramo.
ilahlekile durango
Inani lamaphepha: 180. Ulwimi loqobo: IsiNgesi. Unyaka wokupapashwa: ngowe-1992.
Zilungiselele eli bali limangalisayo eligcwele intshabalalo, isondo kunye nobundlobongela. ilahlekile durango Luhambo olubi olugcwele uburharha abamnyama oluye lwaqhelaniswa necinema ngu-Álex De la Iglesia ngefilimu enegama elifanayo. ilahlekile durango yeyohlobo lwesaga eqala ngalo Ibali likaSailor noLula kwaye uDavid Lynch uzisa kwiscreen Intliziyo yasendle.
Inoveli ebhalwe nguBarry Gifford ibalisa ibali likaPerdita kunye neRomeo, isibini sabafana abanxanelwe igazi abathwalwa zezona mvakalelo zabo zimdaka ngaphandle kokuhlonipha ubomi bomntu okanye obungengobomntu. Oku kuguqulela kwi-a Uhambo lwendlela nabalinganiswa abaphambeneyo abaqhelisela uhlobo oluthile lonqulo lukaSathana. Ukuba bekufuneka sichaze eli bali ngamagama amathathu ibiya kuba: yimpambano yokwenyani.
