Ukungaqiniseki, uxinzelelo, uloyiko, ukumangaliswa kuwo onke amaphepha ephepha ... ezo zezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwiincwadi ezinqabileyo. Ezi ziicatshulwa apho umfundi esiva isidingo sokwazi ukuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni kwangoko kwaye, kwangaxeshanye, uloyiko lokukufumanisa. Ke ngoko, yindibaniselwano ekwaziyo ukuvelisa ikhonkco elinomlutha kakhulu, engafanelanga abantu abanovakalelo kakhulu.
Ngokufanayo, ukuthandwa (kunye nenzuzo) yamabali akrokrisayo kubonisiwe ngokwaneleyo ukusukela kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX enkosi kumanani ayo wentengiso. Kwangokunjalo, imisebenzi yababhali abanjengoStephen King, uGillian Flynn noJoël Dicker - phakathi kwabanye - bavelise amakhulu ezigidi zeedola kwifilimu nakulungelelwaniso lwabo lukamabonwakude.
Uluhlu lweencwadi ezilungileyo kakhulu
Nalu uluhlu oluhlaziyiweyo lwezona zinto zibalaseleyo:
It (Ngo-1986), nguStephen King
"Inkosi yoloyiko" ligama lesidlaliso-elifanelwe ngokupheleleyo, yindlela - ngalo UStephen King iye ezantsi kwimbali uncwadi jikelele. Ngale ndlela, It (Oko, ngeSpanish) ngomnye wemizekelo ebonakalalisayo yengqondo yombhali waseMelika Ngexesha lokugrogrisa abafundi.
Le ngxelo ibekwe eDerry (idolophu ebolayo eMaine, e-USA) ingaphezulu kwento nje eyoyikisayo. Kulungile bonke abalinganiswa bakhe banikwe ubunzulu obumangalisayo bengqondo kunye nomxholo oneenkcukacha. Ukongeza, uKing usebenzisa amanani ahlukeneyo oncwadi - izikweko, ikakhulu- ukongeza umdlalo weqonga ongonwabanga ochaziweyo.
Impikiswano
Ngaba ikhona into enesakhono sokwenza ukoyikisa ngakumbi kunento ebulalayo etshintsha inkangeleko ngokoloyiko lwabaphambili? Kule meko, irhamncwa It ichongwa njenge- Penny, abantu abadanisayo. Nangona, enyanisweni sisifo sokwenyani esihambelanayo (i-Multiverse) esihlasela abantwana okwexeshana kwaye silala iminyaka engama-27.
Ulwakhiwo kunye nesishwankathelo
Icandelo lokuQala (lisetelwe kwiminyaka yama-50s)
Abalinganiswa abathandathu - abazibiza ngokuba "ngaboyisiweyo" - bagqiba kwelokuba babulale irhamncwa xa befumanisa ubunjani balo. Nangona kunjalo, It Unobuchule bokusebenzisa kakubi abantu kwaye abenze bambulale ngenxa yakhe. Ekugqibeleni, abantwana bayakwazi ukumoyisa kwimijelo yokuhambisa amanzi emva kothotho lwezithethe, kodwa ngaphandle kokuqiniseka ngokupheleleyo ngokufa kotshaba lwabo.
Icandelo lesibini (kwiminyaka engama-27 kamva)
Olona loyiko lukhulu lwaboyisiweyo luqinisekisiwe nini It Ivela kwakhona eDerry phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1980. Idabi lokufa alinakuphepheka kwaye libandakanya amanye amaqabane athandanayo abalinganiswa abaphambili. Ekugqibeleni, onke amanxeba asemzimbeni nasengqondweni abalinganiswa ayanyamalala kunye nokufa kwesigebenga.
Ingqondo yengqondo (2002), nguJohn Katzenbach
Umhlalutyi -Isihloko sokuqala ngesiNgesi-yeyona noveli iphumelele kubomi bukaJohn Katzenbach. Ukusukela oko yasungulwa ngo-2002, oku Thriller ezengqondo ziye zanconywa kakhulu ngabagxeki boncwadi ngenxa yokuchaphazeleka kwengqondo yabalinganiswa bayo. Ke ngoko, inzima kwaye inomdla kubafundi.
Impikiswano
Umlinganiswa ophambili - i-PhD kwisayikholoji uFrederick "Ricky" Starks - uthuthunjiswa ngokungapheliyo ngumntu ongamaziyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku imeko ityhala intando yalo gqirha waseMelika ukuba ahlale esezingqondweni kwaye athintele ukuzibulala kwakhe. Kwaye okona kubi kakhulu, bubusuku obubi obucwangcisiweyo obucwangciswe ngumntu omthembileyo ...
Ulwakhiwo kunye nesishwankathelo
Incwadi yahlulahlulwe yangamacandelo amathathu, nganye nganye icinga umxholo wayo ngendlela ethile ngesihlokwana. Kwicandelo lokuqala, Ileta eyoyikisayo, ugqirha utyholwa ngumntu omnyama ozibiza ngokuba nguRumplestiltskin. Ekupheleni kwesi sithathu, uRicky wenza ngathi uswelekile kuba akachazanga umntu omchukumisayo kwaye ukhusele abantu ababathandayo.
Emva koko ungene Indoda engazange ibekho, UGqr Starks uyanyamalala kuwo wonke umkhondo wobomi bakhe bangaphambili kwaye uhlala kwizithunzi ade afumanise ukuba ngubani i-psychopath. Kwidenouement -Nkqu neembongi ziyakuthanda ukufa-, URicky uba yindoda engenakuphikiswa kwaye abale njengotshaba lwakhe. Kungelo xesha kuphela apho athe wakwazi ukumbulala kwaye akhe ubomi bakhe kwakhona.
Inkosazana yomkhenkce (2002), nguCamilla Läckberg
Lo msebenzi ngumbhali waseSweden uCamilla Läckberg uye wamkelwa kakuhle ngabagxeki boncwadi nangabafundi abavela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi. Umlingisi ophambili wale noveli nguErica Falck, umbhali ophazamisa uphando lokufa komhlobo wakhe, UAlexandra Carlgren. Ngokomgaqo, unobangela wokufa uchazwa njengokuzibulala ... kodwa uErica ukrokrela enye into.
Kwelinye icala, uPatrik Hedström, umgcini weFjällbacka (idolophu eselunxwemeni yaseSweden apho kwenzeka khona ibali), naye unezikrokro zakhe. Njengoko u-Falck no-Hedström baqokelela imikhondo, bafumanisa iimfihlo ezibi malunga nosapho lakwaCarlgren. noErica ngokwakhe. Ekugqibeleni, isazisi kunye nezizathu zembulali ziyothusa ngokupheleleyo.
Inyaniso malunga necala likaHarry Quebert (2012), nguJoel Dicker
Le Vérité sur l'Umncedisi uHarry Quebert -Isihloko sokuqala ngesiFrentshi-yincwadi eyabonisa ukuba ngumsebenzi wombhali waseSwitzerland uJöel Dicker. Inika ukukhula okunamandla kakhulu kunye nokonwabisa, eneenkwenkwezi uMarcus Goldman, umbhali "onesifo sephepha elingenanto." Ngenxa yale meko, umlinganiswa ophambili ufuna ingcebiso kumcebisi wakhe, uHarry Quebert.
Impikiswano
Kungekudala emva kotyelelo lukaGoldman, UQuebert uhlawuliswe ngokubulala xa umzimba kaNola Kellergan ufunyanwa kumda wepropathi yakhe. Wayengumfazi uHarry awayethandana naye kumashumi amathathu eminyaka eyadlulayo (ngelo xesha wayeneminyaka engama-34 ubudala kwaye wayeneminyaka eli-15). Kwangokunjalo, umbhali wakudala uhlawuliswa ngokusweleka kukaDeborah Cooper, okwenzeke ngobo busuku bunye bokulahleka kukaNola.
Ngaphandle kobungqina, uGoldman uzimisele ukungqina ubumsulwa benkosi yakhe, kuba "ngekhe abulale umntu amthandayo." Ngezi zizathu, UMarcus uqokelela ngononophelo bonke ubungqina embindini wendawo enqabileyo, apho kungekho nto ibonakala ngathi.
Ilahlekile (2012), nguGillian Flynn
UStephen King wancoma italente kaFlynn ngokudideka kwabafundi ngokubalisa kwakhe ibali. Girl Girl (isihloko sokuqala ngesiNgesi). Njengokuba oko kwakungonelanga, ukulungelelaniswa kwefilimu okuphumeleleyo-kwakhokelwa nguDavid Fincher, odlala phambili nguBen Affleck kunye noRosamund Pike-bakhulisa umdla woluntu kwesi sihloko.
Impikiswano
Incwadana igxile kuNick Dunne, oyena mmangalelwa ophambili emapoliseni ekulahlekeni (kunye nokubulala) komfazi wakhe, uAmy.. Enye yeempawu zokuqala ezifunyenwe ngamapolisa yidayari yakhe. Apho, "u-Amy omangalisayo" wabhala phantsi zonke iziganeko zobomi bakhe njengesibini, baqala ukonwaba kwaye kamva, bajika baba kukudana, ukunganyaniseki nokungathembeki.
Ngendlela, obunye ubungqina (igazi, iinyawo, amakhadi etyala ...) ngokucacileyo bayamsola umyeni. Kuphela ngudade womrhanelwa ohleli kwicala lakhe ngelixa uluvo loluntu kunye nabezindaba bemgweba kwangaphambili ukufa kuka-Amy. Ngokudabukisayo, ithemba lokugqibela likaNick libonakala ngathi lingumcuphi ongakholelwa ngokupheleleyo kwezikhombisi zifunyenwe ngokulula.
I-Psychoanalyst yincwadi elungileyo, nangona ukukhula kwayo kucotha kwaye iyelenqe liyaqikelela njengoko uhamba.
-Gustavo Woltmann.