Kana zvichikwanisika kuti kune mumwe munhu asina kuverenga iyo Kudanana kwemusungwa, zvakanaka ... nhasi uchakwanisa kuzviita mune izvi chinyorwa chechitatu zvakatsaurirwa kuna ChiSpanish medieval mabhuku. Ino nguva yatinoenda Ballads, iko kuunganidzwa kwemavara, yezvakabva yakabva mutsika yemuromo, izvo zvirokwazvo isu tese tinorangarira kubva kuverenga kwedu kukoreji. Asi inogara iri nguva yakanaka yekutarisa kwavari. Izvi ndizvo vatatu vevakakurumbira.
Chikamu
Yakanga yakurudzirwa naMenéndez Pidal, asi iripo kumwe kudanana uko kuri muchikamu chinopfuura chimwe.
- ari nhoroondo vanobata nenhoroondo kana nhoroondo dzinozivikanwa dzenhoroondo dzekare dzeSpain, nezvimwe.
- ari kudanana vanounza pamwechete huwandu hukuru hwerudo uye dingindira ravo rakasiyana kwazvo.
- ari paakaita uye kunozivikanwa iyo inotaura zvinoitwa nemagamba enhoroondo uye yakavakirwa pane dzenziyo dzeFrance.
- ari zvetsika, zvakashata kana bofu Ivo vanotaura zviitiko zvinonakidza, senge mhosva, kushandiswa kwemakororo, zvishamiso, zvichingodaro.
- ari miganhu Vanorondedzera zviitiko zvakaitika pamuganhu weSpain panguva yekurwira maMoor panguva yekukundwa zvakare.
Dzakawanda dzakakurumbira dzerudo
Kudanana kwemusungwa
Imwe yehunyanzvi yeSpanish Romancero, inoshandurwa mumitauro yese, uye pamwe ane mukurumbira yezvose.
Izvo naMay zvaive, naMay,
kana kuchipisa,
apo mavhiri anopenya
uye minda yatumbuka,
apo calender inoimba
uye nightingale inopindura,
apo vadikani
vachashumira rudo,
asi ini, ndakasuruvara, ndaitarisirwa,
kuti ndinogara mutirongo rino,
Handitombozivi kana ari masikati
kana kana husiku hwave,
asi shiri diki
wakandiimbira mambakwedza.
Murume wepamberi akamuuraya,
Mwari vamupe mubairo wakashata.
Kudanana kwaCount Arnaldos
Ndiani angave nepfuma yakadaro
pamusoro pemvura yegungwa
sezvo paive nekuverenga Arnaldos
mangwanani eSan Juan!
Neshiri muruoko
kuvhima kwacho kwaienda kunovhima.
Wakaona ngarava ichiuya
iyo inoda kusvika pasi.
Makenduru akaunza silika,
kubirira kwecendal;
mufambisi wechikepe anozviraira
kutaura kunouya kuimba
kuti gungwa rakadzikama,
mhepo dzinoenda,
hove dzinodzika
arribalos inoita kuti vafambe,
shiri dzinobhururuka
vari kuenda kunosimudza pamira.
Ikoko Count Arnaldos akataura,
zvakanaka iwe unzwe zvaachataura:
- Na Mwari ndinonamata, mufambisi wechikepe,
ndiudze zvino rwiyo irworwo.
Mufambisi wechikepe akapindura,
mhinduro yakadaro yaive yekupa:
-Handitauri rwiyo rwangu
asi kune anoenda neni.
Kudanana kweAmenábar naMambo Don Juan
Izvi zvakare imwe yevakakurumbira. Iko kudanana kweMoorish ne nhoroondo kuti muna 1431 Mambo Juan II weCastile akasvika muGranada naMoor Abenámar, uyo akazivikanwa samambo weguta.
"Abenámar, Abenámar, Moori weMorería,
zuva rawakazvarwa pakava nezviratidzo zvikuru!
Gungwa rakanga rakadzikama, mwedzi wakanga wakakwirira,
Moor anozvarwa mune chakadai chiratidzo haafanire kureva nhema.
Ikoko Moor aizopindura, zvakanaka iwe unzwe zvaachataura:
"Ndichakuudza, changamire, kunyange zvikanditorera hupenyu hwangu,
nekuti ini ndiri mwanakomana weMoor uye mutapwa muKristu;
kuva mwana uye mukomana, amai vangu vakandiudza kudaro
Ndedzipi nhema dzaasina kutaura, kuti hwaive huipi hwakanyanya:
Naizvozvo, bvunza, mambo, kuti chokwadi chingakuudzei.
"Ndinokutendai, Abenámar, neruremekedzo rwenyu."
Idzo nhare idzo? Ivo vakareba uye vanopenya!
"Alhambra yaive, changamire, uye imwe yacho yaive mosque,
mamwe maAlixares, akavezwa zvakanaka.
Moor uyo akavashandira zana zvakapetwa kaviri akawana zuva,
uye zuva raasina kuvashandira, vamwe vazhinji vakarasika.
Mumwe wacho ndiGeneralife, gadheni remuriwo raakange asina kana;
mumwe Torres Bermejas, imba yakakosha kwazvo.
Ikoko Mambo Don Juan akataura, iwe unozonzwa zvakanaka zvaakataura:
"Kana uchida, Granada, ndinokuroora;
Ndichakupa nemwoyo wose uye roora kuCórdoba neSeville.
—Ndakaroora, Mambo Don Juan, ndakaroora, kwete chirikadzi;
Moor, uyo aneni zvikuru kwazvo, aindida.