Nguva zhinji, tichitaura nezvezvinyorwa neshamwari uye zvinyorwa, iwo mutsara unokatyamadza wauya: "bhuku racho rakanga risina kushata, asi rakange rakakodzera kuverenga pakupedzisira. Uye ndopaya panoshamisika, bhuku rakakosha here kana mhedzisiro yacho isingatisiye isu nekuravira kwakanaka mumiromo yedu? Kugadziriswa kwefuremu kwakanyanyisa here? Ngatitarise izvi zvinotevera mabhuku ane magumo akanakisa Ongororo yacho inotanga nemitsara yekupedzisira yeumwe neumwe.
Makore Mazana Ekusurukirwa, rakanyorwa naGabriel García Márquez
Nekudaro, asati asvika pandima yekupedzisira, akange atonzwisisa kuti haangambobuda mukamuri iyoyo, nekuti zvakafungidzirwa kuti guta remagirazi (kana mirages) raizotorwa nemhepo uye rinodzingwa mundangariro dzevanhu munguva pfupi. mairi Aureliano Babilonia anga achangobva kududzira mipumburu, uye kuti zvese zvakanyorwa mazviri zvaisadzokororwa kubvira narini narinhi nekuti mitsara yakatongerwa makore zana okusurukirwa yakanga isina mukana wechipiri pasi pano.
Shamwari yangu yakare aive mumwe weavo vakataura chirevo chataurwa musumo pandakaziva kuti aive akapfeka Makore zana okusurukirwa muhomwe. Pasina nguva, neniwo ndakashinga kuzvinyudza munyaya dze veBuendía uye yeguta riya rakarasika reColombian Caribbean inonzi Macondo. Mazuva ekubvunzana nemadzinza emuti weavo mumufananidzo weGoogle, wekubatanidza nyaya uye nekumirira epic magumo ayo, muchidimbu, anosimbisa chimiro chehunyanzvi hwenyaya huru yeshamwari yedu Gabo.
Kuenda Nemhepo, naMargaret Mitchell
“Ndichafunga nezvazvo zvese izvi mangwana, nezvaTara. Ikoko zvichave zviri nyore kwandiri kuzvitakura. Hongu, mangwana ndichafunga nzira yekutaura naRhett. Mushure mezvose, mangwana richava rimwe zuva ”.
Nemutsara uyu, kuenda nemhepo, bhuku revatengesi vakawanda naMargaret Mitchell rakaburitswa muna 1936 uye rakashandisirwa bhaisikopo muna 1939, yakasiya magumo akavhurika kune fungidziro yemuverengi uyo mumapeji ese akatevera nyaya yerudo nekusuwa kwemoyo kwe Scarlett O'Hara naRhett Butler, vatambi vanomanikidzwa kurarama pakati peHondo Yenyika. Mubvunzo ndowe: iwe unofunga kuti Scarlett anozopedzisira awana nzira yekudzorera Rhett?
Mhosva uye Kurangwa, naFyodor Dostoevsky
Asi pano panotanga imwe nyaya, iya yekumutsiridza kunonoka kwemurume, iyo yekuvandudzwa kwake kufambira mberi, kufamba kwake zvishoma nezvishoma kubva kune imwe nyika kuenda kune imwe uye ruzivo rwake rwakadzikira rwechokwadi chisingazivikanwe zvachose. Mune zvese izvi panogona kunge paine chinyorwa chenyaya nyowani, asi yedu yapera.
Panguva yese yebasa raDostoevsky, muverengi akasanganawo nemadhimoni aRodion Raskolnikov, mudzidzi uyo rimwe zuva akasarudza kuuraya mukweretesi uye kuba mari yake yese kuti ashuvire hupenyu hunobudirira hwaaifunga kuti hwaikodzera. Uye kunyangwe paine rondedzero iyo vazhinji vanoramba vachiona seyakaomarara zvichienderana nevateereri, basa racho raienda kudhenhe nemhepo yekuguma kunofadza kunyangwe neuipi hwenyaya iyo nyaya yakadonhedzwa mune yakawanda yechirongwa.
Ungada here kuverenga zvekare Mhosva uye Kurangwa?
Muchinda Muchinda, naAntoine de Saint-Exupéry
Zviongorore zvakanyatsonaka kuti iwe uzive kuzviziva, kana rimwe zuva, uchifamba muAfrica, unoyambuka gwenga. Kana iwe ukaitika kuti upfuure, usakurumidza, ndinokukumbira, uye mira zvishoma, pasi pe nyeredzi chete. Kana mwana akauya kwauri, kana mwana uyu akaseka uye aine vhudzi regoridhe uye asingatombopindura mibvunzo yako, iwe unobva wafungidzira kuti ndiani. Iva akanaka kwaari! Uye ndizivise nekukurumidza kuti wadzoka. Usandisiye ndakasuruvara kwazvo!
Uye saka yakapera imwe ye mabasa asingachinji zvachose munhoroondo. Nekuti sekufanana naSaint-Exupéry akachinjika muaviator yakarasika pakati perenje, isu tese takawanazve kutenda kwedu pasi rese nekuda kwemwana iyeye akauya achibva muchadenga kuzoongorora zvirinani nzanga yedu kupfuura nyanzvi dzadzo. Rimwe remabhuku ane magumo akanakisa, pasina kupokana.
Verenga The Little Prince?
Ana Karenina, naLeón Tolstoy
Asi kubva nhasi hupenyu hwangu, hupenyu hwangu hwese, zvisinei nezvingaitike, hahuzove husina musoro, hahuzove husina maturo sezvazvave kusvika parizvino, asi mune yega yega yega yenguva dzayo ichave neyakajeka pfungwa zvezvakanaka, izvo zvandinofanira kupinza mazviri.
Kunyangwe chinyorwa chekutanga chakamutsa kusawirirana pakati paTolstoy nevatsikisi vake, nguva yakazopera ichisimbisa hukuru hwemhedzisiro yeimwe yeiyo mabasa makuru ezvinyorwa zveRussia. Kutsunga kwaVronsky, uyo anoshuvira kufa mushure mekuzviuraya kwa Anna Karenina, nekutarisa pahupenyu hwakareruka uye nekuisa zvakanakisa zvinangwa kuburikidza nemwanasikana we protagonist, yakava inopfuura mhedzisiro inobudirira.
Tsanga nevhu, naVicente Blasco Ibáñez
Uye apo kuchema kwaSekuru Tòni kwakabvarura kunyarara kwemambakwedza senge mhere yekupererwa, La Borda, achiona musana wababa vake, akazendamira kumucheto kweguva ndokutsvoda musoro wakajeka nekutsvoda kunopisa, kwekuda kukuru, kwerudo. Pasina tariro, akashinga, pamberi pechakavanzika cherufu, kuburitsa kekutanga chakavanzika chehupenyu hwake.
Iyo Triangle yakaumbwa naTonet, Neleta naLa Borda mu Tsanga nematope Izvo zvakapera nekufa kwaTonet uye chinangwa chehanzvadzi yake yekurera kuti areurure chakavanzika chaakatakura munhau yese.
La Regenta, naLeopoldo Alas Clarín
Mushure mekuvhara aitya kuti akange anzwa chimwe chinhu imomo; akatsimbirira kumeso kwake kugedhi ndokutarisa kuseri kwetembere, akadongorera murima. Pasi pemwenje aifungidzira achiona mumvuri wakakura kudarika pakutanga ... Uye akabva awedzera pfungwa dzake ndokunzwa ruzha kunge kuchema kwekupera simba, kunge gomera.Kana, akapinda ndokuziva iye Regent akafenda. Celedonio akanzwa chishuwo chinosiririsa, kukanganiswa kwekukanganisa kweruchiva rwake: uye kuti afarire kunakidzwa kusingazivikanwe, kana kuratidza kuti ainakidzwa nako, akakotamisa chiso chake chinosemesa pamusoro peicho Regent ndokutsvoda miromo. Ana akamuka kuhupenyu achibvarura mhute yeiyo delirium iyo yakamukonzeresa nauseas. akatenda kunzwa pamuromo dumbu rakatetepa uye rinotonhora redhodhi.
Uye saka, Ana, protagonist we Iyo Regent, vakatera mukusarudzika nevanhu ve Old, iyo nzvimbo mumatunhu umo Clarín akadurura kumwe kwekutsoropodza kukuru kwenzanga yeLa Restauración.
Ndeapi, ako, mabhuku ane magumo akanakisa?