Zuva reMadzimambo. Kufungidzira, zvipo, mufaro, roscón, auction uye vekupedzisira protagonists emazororo eKisimusi uye mazana emabhuku. Nhasi ndinoratidzira pano aya masere kubva kune vanyori seakanaka senge dema, epic kana inonakidza se Sophocles, Don Winslow, Ana María Matute kana William Shakespeare.
Vakanganwa Mambo Gudú - Ana Maria Matute
Yakatumirwa mukati 1996, ino novel yatove yakasarudzika kubva payakaiswa pamashefu. Kugona kwaAna María Matute kwakanyora pamwe raive basa rake raizivikanwa kwazvo uye rimwe remanyorerwo makuru ezvinyorwa zvemazuva ano. Ini handisi rudzi rwekufungidzira asi uyu mufananidzo we Ngano dzeMiddle Ages uye izere nengano Ndinochida. Iye munyori mumwechete akaritora sebhuku raanofarira pane rake rese muzuva rake.
Iyo nhoroondo ye naka ngano iyo inorondedzera kuberekwa uye kuwedzera kweiyo Humambo hwaOlar ine zano rizere nemavara uye zviitiko. Seta munzvimbo dzekufananidzira dze kusanzwisisika kuchamhembe uye nharaunda isingafadzi yeEast neSouth, iyo inogumira kuwedzera kwehumambo hwaOlar, mune magumo avo hunyanzvi hwemusikana, mashiripiti emuroyi nemitemo yemutambo wechisikwa chinogara pasi pevhu.
Nhoroondo yamambo akakatyamadzwa - Gonzalo Torrente Ballester
Su Kugadziriswa kwemafirimu Iyo ichiri imwe yemafirimu angu (mashoma kwazvo) eSpanish andinogona kuona ndisinganeti nguva dzose painoratidzwa paterevhizheni. Torrente Ballester akazviburitsa mu 1989 uye kutandara kunonakidza kwazvo kwehupenyu mudare ramambo Firipi IV, kunyanya kana iwe uchisarudza zvaunoda ona mambokadzi asina kupfeka. Izvi zvinokonzeresa nyonganiso pakati pevapi vezano vake uye vanoreurura avo vanobatana nenyaya dzamambo nerunyararo uye nehumambo hutsinye hunotevera. Zvese zvinogadziriswa nekunyanyisa kukuru uye kwakawanda kuseka.
Mambo Oedipus - Sophocles
Yakasarudzika yezvinyakare isina zuva rinozivikanwa rekugadzira Inoonekwa se Sophocles hunyanzvi. Oedipus ndiye mambo weThebes uye murume weJocasta uye ari mune yakanakisa nguva yekutonga kwake. Paanotsvaga kufa kwemambo akapfuura Laius, anoona kuti ava vaive baba vake. Uye mukadzi wake Jocasta panguva imwechete amai vake. Iye anozviuraya uye Oedipus, mushure mekuzvipofumadza, anokumbira mukwasha wake Creon kuti amurege aende kuutapwa.
Mambo Lear - William Shakespeare
Imwe ngwavaira yechinyakare nemumwe mambo wengano saiye Mutungamiriri wemunyori wechiRungu ane mukurumbira wenguva dzese. Yakanga yakanyorwa pakati pa1605 na1606 uye yakaitwa muna1606, uye inosanganisira zviito zvishanu mundima uye prose. Yakabudiswa muna 1608 uye inotora kubva kunowanikwa senge Regum Brittaniae nhoroondo rakanyorwa muna 1135 na Geoffrey weMonmouth, kunyangwe Shakespeare aingoshandisa chimiro chamambo, sezvo nharo iri yake yekutanga.
En Mambo Lear pane zvirongwa zviviri zvakafanana: zvemambo nevanasikana vake vatatu, Goneril, Regan naCordelia, uye iyo yaEarl yaGloucester nevanakomana vake vaviri. Muzviitiko zvese izvi pane mwanakomana anotengesa uye kutambura kukuru kune vabereki. Mhuri iyi inomiririra tuhope twakaipa kwazvo uye kusavimbana uye kupenga zvinotungamira kunjodzi uko kunenge kusina anoponeswa. Nekudaro, pakupedzisira, ivo vatopenga King Lear naGloucester zvakare vane vana vanovada zvechokwadi, kunyaradzwa kushoma vasati vafa.
Iwo madzimambo anotonhorera - Don Winslow
Mune izvi prequel kusvika Wemusango, Winslow anodzoreredza mavara kubva kunoverengeka iyoyo kuti avakezve zvekare, uye otitakura isu a California ingangoita ngano mukubva kwayo mukutengesa zvinodhaka nekubatana kwake neMexicoan drug cartels. Izvo zvinoitika muna 2005 uye Ben, Chon uye O vanogara pasina kuzvidzora muLaguna Beach uye havana kana chakajeka chekuita nehupenyu hwavo. Ipapo Chon anodzoka kubva kuAfghanistan pazororo nembeu yeWhite Chirikadzi, chinetso checannabis, uye ingori nyaya yenguva vasati vapinda mubhizimusi rekurima nekutengesa mbanje. Asi matambudziko anotangawo.
Mambo wespades - Joyce Carol Oates
Kuverenga kwakakosha kwevanyori uye maitiro ekugadzira inoverengeka kana iyo imwecheteyo novel inogona kukukamura iwe nepakati. Chiono chitsva chemufananidzo waDr.Jekyll naMnu Hyde yakanyorerwa kune munyori ane hunyanzvi hwebasa uye mhuri yakakwana anonyora anobudirira matikitivha engano masikati uye anova iye King weSpades, pseudonym iyo yaanoshandisa kunyora mamwe marudzi emanyowani ane mhirizhonga uye anotyisa. Chikonzero chekushandurwa uku ichave samanisi yaanogamuchira rimwe zuva aine kupomerwa kwekubira nemuvakidzani wenzvimbo yake.
Iyo yekupedzisira nharo yemadzimambo - Joe Abercrombie
Uyu munyori weBritish izita rinopfuura rinozivikanwa mumhando yekufungidzira uye zita iri anovhara trilogy yake ye Mutemo wekutanga. Tonic yemunyori inoenderera, nyanzvi yekuzvizivisa ku mavara anozivikanwa uye archetypal (wizard yakangwara, gamba diki, chirema chakaipa…). Asi ipapo anotidzidzisa kuti hapana munhu zvaakaratidzika kuva.
Mukuguma uku mambo weNorthmen anogara pachigaro chake uye kune chete murwi mumwe anogona kumumisa: veropa. Kune rimwe divi iyo Mambo weMubatanidzwa afa, varimi vanopandukira uye vanokudzwa vanorwira korona yavo. Yekutanga chete maMagi ane hurongwa hwekununura nyika, asi panguva ino kune njodzi. Uye njodzi yakanyanya kutyora Mutemo wekutanga.
Mambo wekupedzisira - Michael Curtis Ford
Yenhoroondo yekupedzisa. The american Curtis Ford mudzidzisi wechiLatin, mushanduri, uye munyori. Mabasa ake anobata kunyanya neGirisi yekare neRoma. Mune izvi anotiudza nyaya yaMitríades, mwana ane hunyanzvi pakuratidzira hunyanzvi hwake hwechiuto uye aida kubatanidza Humambo hweGreek hwekare. Akava Mithriades VI, mambo wePontasi, uye kwemakore makumi mana akarwa hondo zhinji asi akabatwawo nesimba rake rose. Chido chako chekutevera mutsoka dze Alexander Mukuru vakamutungamira kuenda ku kuguma kunoshamisa.