Gracella Moreno. Mafunso ndi mlembi wa City Animals Don't Cry

Grace Moreno akuchokera ku Barcelona Anamaliza maphunziro ake Chilamulo ndipo ikugwira ntchito mu a khoti la milandu kuchokera ku Barcelona, ​​​​koma nthawi yomweyo amapeza nthawi yolemba chifukwa adayamba kuchita ali mwana. Mutu wake woyamba udasindikizidwa mu 2015, masewera oipa, kenako anatsatira Nkhalango ya Osalakwa, duwa louma, wosaoneka, masewera a kangaude ndipo tsopano yafika Nyama za mumzinda sizilira. M'mafunsowa amalankhula za iye ndi mitu ina. Ndimayamika kwambiri nthawi yanu komanso kukoma mtima kwanu.

Graziella Moreno - Mafunso

• ZOKHALA TSOPANO: Buku lanu lomaliza lofalitsidwa lili ndi mutu Nyama za mumzinda sizilira. Kodi mungatiuze chiyani za nkhaniyi ndipo lingalirolo linachokera kuti?

GRAZIELLA MORENO: Nyama za mumzinda sizilira, ndi yonthunthumilitsa zovomerezeka ku Barcelona. Mzinda wake wa Chilungamo, komwe kuli makhothi ambiri a likulu, walimbikitsa chivundikirocho chifukwa ndi malo omwe chiwembucho chikuchitika, pamodzi ndi maofesi azamalamulo ndi maloya, omwe ali odziwika bwino a bukuli.

Cholinga changa ndi lingalirani za zikhulupiriro za chilungamo ndi chowonadi, kuchokera pamalingaliro a maloya ndi njira zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito poteteza kasitomala wawo m’munda waupandu. Monga momwe m'modzi mwa anthu otchulidwa m'bukuli amanenera, lingaliro la chilungamo ndi lokongola, koma zenizeni ndizosiyana. Chitetezo cha kasitomala ndichoposa zonse, pamwamba pa chowonadi, mtengo womwe umangosangalatsa anthu, osati loya: cholinga chake ndikutsimikizira woweruza kuti kasitomala wake ndi wosalakwa mosasamala kanthu kuti ali kapena ayi. Ndinkafuna kuyang'ana kwambiri pa nkhani yomwe madandaulo a mkazi otsutsana ndi wokondedwa wake amasonkhanitsa maloya kumbali zonse ziwiri kuti ateteze makasitomala awo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, ndimapanga anthu omwe ali ndi moyo wawo. Ndimakamba za chikondi, kubwezera ndi kufuna udindo. Mwachidule, za munthu. 

• AL: Kodi mukukumbukira zomwe mwawerenga koyamba? Ndipo kulemba kwanu koyamba?

GM: Ndili mwana ndimawerenga Agatha Christie, Edgar Allen Poe, Arthur Conan doyle, Eni Blyton ndi ena ambiri. Ndinalemba nkhani zowopsa ndipo ndimakumbukira buku la apolisi lomwe ndidatchulapo Kupha mu elevator. Zingakhale zosangalatsa kuliwerenga tsopano, koma sindilisunga. 

• AL: Wolemba wamkulu? Mutha kusankha kuposa imodzi komanso kuchokera kunthawi zonse. 

GM: Mndandandawu ndi wautali kwambiri. Kuyika atatu okha: Franz KafkaRafael kulira ndi Umberto Echo. 

• AL: Ndi khalidwe liti m'buku lomwe mungakonde kukumana nalo ndikupanga? 

GM: Clara, m'modzi mwa otsogolera a Zisangalalo ndi mithunzi, ndi Gonzalo Torrente Ballester. 

• AL: Pali zizolowezi kapena zizolowezi zina zapadera pakulemba kapena kuwerenga? 

GM: Mulole l werengani paliponseNdimadzipatula pang'ono ndipo palibe chomwe chimandivuta. kulemba ndikovuta kwambiri. Ndikufuna kukhala chete komanso kukhala ndekha. Ndipo nthawi, nthawi zonse ndimakhala woperewera.

• AL: Ndi malo omwe mumakonda komanso nthawi yochitira? 

GM: Pansi leer kwa masana ndi asanagone. Ndimalemba ndikatha ndipo andisiya 

• AL: Kodi pali mitundu ina yomwe mumakonda? 

GM: Lero mitundu yonse ya mabuku. Ndikuganiza kuti wolemba amachokera kumitundu yonse: yachikondi, mbiri yakale, apolisi, zoopsa, kapena nkhani chabe. Ndimakonda chilichonse bola chilembedwe bwino komanso nkhani yandigwira. 

• AL: Mukuwerenga chiyani tsopano? Ndi kulemba?

GM: Ndikuwerenga Magazini 1 ndi 2 ndi Rafael Chirbes, ndi malume goriotndi Honore de Balzac. Ponena za kulemba, kutembenukira ku ma projekiti angapo. 

• AL: Mukuganiza kuti malo osindikizira ali bwanji ndipo ndi chiyani chomwe mudaganiza kuti muyesere kufalitsa?

GM: Sindikupeza kalikonse ndikanena izi mdziko muno zambiri zimasindikizidwa kwa owerenga ochepa omwe tili nawo poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena. Zingakhale bwino ngati ofalitsa, makamaka magulu aakulu, agwirizana kuti asindikize m’njira yowonjezereka kuti asagwetse mashelefu. Mabukuwa amatha miyezi iwiri kapena itatu pamatebulo achilendo ndipo amasinthidwa ndi ena ambiri omwe angakumane ndi tsoka lomwelo. 

Kulemba ndikufotokozera nkhani komanso momwe zingathere, kupanga maiko, anthu omwe ali enieni. Ndipo palibe chomwe chingakhale chomveka popanda kusindikiza. Kuti pali owerenga omwe amakuwerengerani ndikusangalala ndi ntchito zanu ndi zamtengo wapatali. 

• AL: Kodi mphindi yamavuto yomwe tikukumana nayo ikukuvutani kapena mutha kusunga chinthu chabwino chankhani zamtsogolo?

GM: Sindikuganiza kuti masiku ano ndi ovuta kwambiri kuposa chilichonse chomwe sitinakumanepo nacho zaka zingapo zapitazi. Anthu amadziwika ndi luso lawo lodabwitsa losintha. Kwa ine, Ndine munthu wabwino, wotsimikiza kuti tiyenera kuyang'ana kutsogolo ndi kuti zokumana nazo za moyo zimatithandiza kukula.