Da kare a komin dabbobi wasan kwaikwayo ne da shahararren mawaki kuma marubucin wasan kwaikwayo Lope de Vega ya rubuta. Wasan barkwanci ne na ƙarni na 1618, wanda aka saki a shekara ta 1996. An daidaita shi da silima, inda aka bayyana shi ta hanyar Pilar Miró, wanda ya daidaita aikin don yin fim a XNUMX. Fim ɗin ya yi nasara sosai kuma tauraro ya taka rawa. Emma Suárez, Ana Duato da Carmelo Gomez. Wannan sigar ta kasance na musamman saboda an ajiye rubutun a cikin ayar.
Baya ga kasancewarsa halittar sanannen Lope de Vega, Da kare a komin dabbobi An gane shi da sanannen magana: "Kamar kare ne a cikin komin dabbobi, wanda ba ya ci kuma ba ya barin ci.". An canza ma'anar maganar zuwa dukan aikin. Idan baku san wannan aikin ba kuma kuna son ƙarin sani, a ƙasa zaku sami ƙarin bayani da taƙaitaccen bayani.
Marubuci da mahallin
An shigar da wasan a ciki Tsarin zamanin Golden Age na Mutanen Espanya, lokacin da ya kai kashi uku na ƙarshe na ƙarni na XNUMX da XNUMX.. Rubuce-rubucen wallafe-wallafen wannan lokacin ana daukar su a matsayin koli na halittar Mutanen Espanya, da kuma wasu fitattun haruffan adabi daga Latin Amurka. A cikin wannan mahallin mun sami wannan wasan barkwanci wanda, a lokaci guda. na abin da aka fi sani da suna «palatin comedy», nau'in wasan barkwanci, wani juzu'i mai motsi tsakanin barkwanci da shagali.
Marubucin kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan marubuta a cikin adabin Sipaniya, wanda ke da alhakin wasu mafi kyawun ayyuka a cikin yaren Sipaniya, Felix Lope de Vega da Carpio (1562-1635). Ya kawo sauyi a fasahar yin barkwanci kuma ya kasance mai zamani na Cervantes, wanda ya yi masa hassada don gagarumin nasarar da Lope de Vega ya samu a cikin sana'ar sa.
Saboda haka, Da kare a komin dabbobi an haife shi ne a lokacin da yake da kyawawan al'adu, da kuma tattalin arziki da siyasa, tun da Spain a lokacin tana mulkin duniya. Shekarun zinariya ne na zamanin da zai ƙare ba zato ba tsammani bayan ƴan shekarun da suka gabata.
Shahararriyar magana da hujjar aikin
Take Da kare a komin dabbobi yana girmama abubuwan wasan kwaikwayon. Ko da yake ma'aikacin lambu ne mai aikin lambu wanda ya sadaukar da kai don shuka 'ya'yan itace da kayan marmari a cikin gonar lambu, karensa shine mai kare shi daga kwari da za su iya zuwa gare shi. Abin mamaki shi ne kare ba ya yawan cin kayan lambu, mai cin nama ne: Ba ya ci daga gonar, amma ba ya barin sauran dabbobi su ci. Wannan shirme ne da rashin hankali a cikin halayen masu hassada. Countess na Belflor wanda, tun da ba za ta iya samun ƙaunar mutumin da take so ba, ba ta ƙyale wani ya yi masa ba.
Aikin da sakonsa
Ana iya karanta aikin a halin yanzu kamar wasan opera na sabulu. Akwai jerin abubuwan ban dariya waɗanda suka haɗa da aikin, da kuma labarin soyayya wanda ya zama babban ɓangarensa.Duk da haka, ba haka yake ba. Akwai wani abu na soyayya wanda ya zama dole saboda adabi na wancan lokacin, kasancewar wasan kwaikwayo ne kuma saboda jama'a ma sun bukaci hakan, suna jin daɗi kuma suna iya tausayawa jaruman. Ko da yake gaskiya ne, aikin yana da babban saƙo na ɗabi'a, daidai saboda rashin ɗabi'a na manyan jaruman sa.. Wasan barkwanci mai ban sha'awa, yana da manufa biyu: don nishadantar da mutane (wanda ke haifar da nasara da tara kuɗi) da nuna halayen da ke zama darasi.
Kare a cikin komin dabbobi: taƙaitawa
Gabatarwa na aikin
Wannan matakin ya faru ne a Naples lokacin da yankin ya kasance na Crown na Mutanen Espanya. A fa]a]a, labari ne da aka yi shi da kullin soyayya mai cike da shakku da shakku., Countess Diana de Belflor, sakatariyarta Teodoro da Marcela, uwargidan Countess wanda ke cikin dangantaka da Teodoro. Duk da haka, ƙarin haruffa sun shiga cikin alaƙar da ke tattare da juna.
soyayya entanglements
Teodoro da Marcela suna da dangantaka. Biyu na cikin tawagar Countess of Belflor wacce idan ta sami labarin soyayyar da ke tsakanin sakatariyarta da uwargidan ta sai ta fara jin kishi. kuma tana tunanin tana son Teodoro. Marcela ta furta cewa tana tare da Teodoro, amma sun yi shirin yin aure, suna jin an lalata mata mutuncinta, sannan Duchess ya ba ta amincewa.
Koyaya, Countess yana da wasu tsare-tsare. Rubuta wasiƙar soyayya ga Teodoro kuma shi, wanda da gaske ne kawai ya yi niyya ya sami mafi kyawun arziki kuma ya matsar da matakan zamantakewa. yana da yakinin cewa zai iya samun dama ta gaske da zai auri uwar gidansa. Saboda haka, ya bar Marcela da Marcela, ya ji rauni, ya nemi ta’aziyya ga wani bawa mai suna Fabio.
Amma Diana tana da halin canzawa sosai. Ya yi imanin cewa matsayinsa ya wuce gona da iri don sha'awa ta dauke shi kuma tana neman wanda ke matsayinta ɗaya a cikin masu neman ta, kamar Marquis Ricardo ko Count Federico. Sai Teodoro ya nemi Marcela, wanda ya bar Fabio kuma ya gafarta wa sakatare.
Duk da haka, Lokacin da Countess na Belflor ta sami labarin sulhun uwargidanta da sakatariyarta, ta yi magana kai tsaye ga Theodore kuma ta bayyana masa yadda take ji., Yarda da cewa a wannan yanayin dole ne Marcela ta auri saurayinta Fabio. Kuma a sa'an nan, kodayake Countess ta ƙi amincewa da masu neman ta, Count Federico da Marquis Ricardo. Teodoro ya sanar da ita cewa ba ya son ya ci gaba da kasancewa cikin rashin tabbas kuma ya koma Marcela..
Shirin: Count Ludovico
Masu martaba, da ’yan majalisa suka ki yarda da su kuma bayan sun fahimci cewa dalilin wannan na kowa ne, sai suka ba da umarnin a kashe Teodoro. kuma an ba da odar ga Tristan, amintaccen bawa da abokin Teodoro. Maimakon haka, Tristan ya faɗakar da ubangidansa kuma ya taimaka masa ya zama mai daraja, domin ya sami kansa a matsayin wanda ya dace da Diana don ya aure ta.
Tristan ya tafi Count Ludovico saboda ya rasa ɗansa (wanda ake kira Teodoro) da daɗewa. Ya gabatar da kansa a matsayin ɗan kasuwa da ya siya a cikin ƙasa mai nisa. a ɗauka cewa Teodoro ba bawa ba ne, amma ɗansa da ya ɓace. Kuma mai martaba ya yarda da shi yana jin daɗin ra'ayin cewa a ƙarshe ya dawo da zuriyarsa.
Tangle ƙuduri
A ƙarshe, kowa ya sami labarin Teodoro da mahaifinsa Count Ludovico gaskiya. Ko da yake ya ɗan yi sanyi, Countess Belflor ya yi imanin cewa zai yiwu a auri Teodoro saboda yana da jini mai daraja. Don haka, Diana ta auri Teodoro, wanda ke kula da tashi, kamar yadda yake so, a cikin al'umma, kuma Marcela, bayan duk rikici, ya ƙare har ya auri Fabio, bawan countess.