Mafi kyawun littattafan sihiri

Kodayake kasashe da marubuta da yawa sun haɗu da tsinkaye da gaskiya a cikin tarihi, haƙiƙanin sihiri ya zama alama ce ta adabin Latin Amurka kuma daga baya ya faɗaɗa zuwa sauran duniya. Ikon haɗawa da bacci da rayuwar yau da kullun ta waɗannan mafi kyawun littattafan sihiri wanda ya dawo da mu zuwa waɗancan garuruwan na fatalwowi da dangi masu fatali.

Pedro Páramo, na Juan Rulfo

A cikin 1953, Juan Rulfo na Mexico ya buga jerin labaran da aka saita a garin kirkirarren labari na Comala da sunan El llanero en llamas. Zane na farko na duniyar ban mamaki wanda ya kunshi Pedro Paramo, ɗayan litattafan da suka tabbatar da haƙiƙanin sihiri a matsayin salo na talakawa kuma marubucin ya rubuta shi cikin watanni biyar kawai. An buga shi a cikin 1955, labarin ya ba da isowar saurayin Hoton Juan Preciado zuwa wani gari a Comala inda mahaifinsa, Pedro Páramo, yake. Shiru a cikin kusurwa da tsoffin labaran mutane sun rage ƙarancin wannan tarihin da ake ɗauka ɗayan manyan littattafan haruffan Latin Amurka.

Aura, na Carlos Fuentes

Sanya cikin Mexico City a 1962, Aura bi sawun Felipe Montero, wani ɗan tarihi masanin tarihi wanda ya yanke shawarar karɓar aikin kammala abubuwan tarihin wani janar da ke zaune a gidansa. Tsawon watanni, zai zauna tare da matarsa, Consuelo, da kuma 'yar' yarsa, Aura, mata biyu da ke zaune cikin duhu don kada su gane gidan da ke tunatar da su sosai game da mara lafiyar. Tafiya mai saurin motsa jiki ta cikin sha'awa, tashin hankali da niyyar duhu na halayenta inda babu ƙarancin al'adun ruhaniya da sha'awar ɓoye. Daya daga cikin litattafan da aka fi tunawa da Carlos Fuentes wanda aka buga shi a cikin zafin tafasasshen gaskiyar sihiri.

Shekaru ɗari na Kadaici, na Gabriel García Márquez

Sun ce lokacin da Gabo ya rubuta wannan littafin, ya yi fatara. Ya sayar da motarsa, ya nemi mafaka a wani gida a cikin Mexico City kuma, a ƙarshe, ya aika da rubutu zuwa gidan buga littattafai na Sudamericana a cikin 1967. Abin da kyautar Nobel ba ta iya hango shi ba shi ne babbar nasara que Shekaru dari na loneliness gogewa a lokacin makonni na farko na fitarwa kuma, mafi ƙarancin, yanayin fitacciyar adabin Latin Amurka wanda zai kai ga ƙarshe. X-ray na nahiyar sihiri, tasirin iyali da na ƙasashen waje, tarihin dangin Buendía da garin Macondo ya zama ginshiƙin haɓakar Latin Amurka wanda ya mamaye duniya a cikin shekarun 60s.

Gidan Ruhohi, na Isabel Allende

Ta haihuwar Chilean kuma Venezuela ta hanyar tallafi, Allende koyaushe ta san yadda ake sakar gaskiyar abubuwan da ke cikin nahiyarta, kuma musamman na Chile, tana haɗa su da sihiri na ɓoye na sihiri a cikin wannan labarin da aka buga a cikin 1982 zuwa gagarumar nasarar da jama'a suka samu. Gidan Ruhohi gabatar da mu zuwa generationsarnoni huɗu na gidan Trueba kuma labaransu suna cakuɗe da lamuran siyasa waɗanda ke damun Chile. An yi la'akari da mafi kyawun aikin marubucin, littafin yana da karbuwa a fim a shekarar 1994 wadanda suka hada da Jeremy Irons, Meryl Streep da Antonio Banderas.

Kamar ruwa don cakulan, na Laura Esquivel

Lokacin da ya zama kamar “sha’awa” don haƙiƙanin sihiri ya ƙare, sai ya zo Kamar ruwa ga Chocolate don samar da icing da ake buƙata. Binciken al'adun Mexico don shiga cikin ɗakunan girki da bushe-bushe game da sihirinsu, littafin Laura Esquivel wanda aka buga a 1989 ya zama babban mai siyarwa saboda amfani da madaidaicin sinadarai: labarin soyayya a kasar Meziko mai neman sauyi, wasan kwaikwayo na matar da ba ta da hakkin yin soyayya da kuma mafi kyawun girke-girke na Mexico don shawo kan masoya da masu karatu. Kashi na biyu na littafin labari, Littafin littafin Tita, an buga shi a cikin 2016.

Kafka a kan Gari, na Haruki Murakami

Haka ne, haƙiƙanin sihiri yana wakiltar haruffan Latin Amurka, amma wannan ba yana nufin cewa sauran mawallafa a duk duniya basu daidaita haɗin sihiri da gaskiya a cikin rubuce-rubucensa. Murakami na Jafananci shine mafi kyawun misali, rarraba littafin tarihin sa zuwa litattafan soyayya da wasu waɗanda suke wasa da duniyoyin metaphysical. Littafinsa na 2002 Kafka a gabar teku wataƙila labari ne wanda ya fi dacewa ya faɗi wannan kyakkyawar duniyar ta idanun haruffa biyu da labaran su: Kafka Tamura, saurayi dan shekara 15 wanda ya yanke shawarar barin gidan dangin domin neman mafaka a dakin karatu, da Satoru Nakata, wani dattijo mai iya magana da kuliyoyi. Mai mahimmanci.

'Ya'yan Dare, na Salman Rushdie

Indiya Oneayan ɗayan waɗannan ƙasashe ne na musamman a duniya inda sihiri da ruhaniya suke kasancewa cikin halayen mutane. Saboda haka, bamuyi mamakin ɓata tunanin da labaran Rushdie suka bayar ba, musamman Yaran tsakar dare. Wani labari da aka tsara a tsakar dare a ranar 15 ga Agusta, 1947, ranar da Indiya ta sami independenceancin kanta daga daular Biritaniya kuma a ciki ne Saleem Sinai, jarumin labarin ya shigo duniya. Ta hanyar labarinsa, na yaron da ya haɓaka ƙwarewar sha'awa, muna shaida tarihin kwanan nan na Indiya da sabon ƙarni da ke shirye don haɓaka wannan ƙasar da ke ƙalubalantar hankulan matafiya da masu karatu.

Oniaunataccen Toni Morrison

An buga shi a cikin 1987, ƙaunatattuna es labari wanda aka sadaukar dashi ga waɗancan "bayin miliyan sittin da ƙari" na asalin Afirka wanda ya mutu bayan an yi masa biyayya a ƙetaren Tekun Atlantika. Abubuwan tarihin da Sethe ya wakilta, wata kuyanga wacce ta yanke shawarar tserewa tare da 'yarta daga gonar Kentucky inda suke zama cikin bautar don isa Ohio, jihar da ke da' yanci. Fatalwowi da firgitarwa na yakin jihadi wanda ke magana game da waɗannan shiru-shiru waɗanda shekaru da yawa suka nutsar da mugayen mutane har ma da adabin kansa. An buga shi a cikin 1987, littafin ya lashe kyautar Pulitzer shekara mai zuwa kuma an daidaita shi zuwa silima tare da Oprah Winfrey a cikin rawar Sethe, halin da ya dogara da bawa Margaret Garner.

Menene muku mafi kyawun littattafai akan haƙiƙanin sihiri waɗanda kuka karanta?