Bayyana ta Joël Dicker.
Lokacin da mai amfani da Intanet yayi bincike game da "littattafan Jöel Dicker", sakamakon zai jagorance shi zuwa Gaskiya game da shari'ar Harry Quebert. Kuma ba ƙaramin abu bane, tunda wannan littafin ya maida matashin marubuci tauraro. An fassara aikin zuwa fiye da harsuna 40 kuma an sayar da fiye da kofi 4.000.000 a duniya.
A halin yanzu, el New York Times ya lasafta shi a matsayin "digwararren adabin rubutu mai harzuka"; sauran kafofin watsa labarai irin su "Littlearamin Yariman Rubuce-Rubuce na Zamani." Kodayake a farkon ba duk abin da ke da kyau ba ne, wannan bai hana marubucin ba. Akasin haka, duk layin da ya zana ya zama wani abu mai daraja. Tabbacin wannan shine littattafansa sama da miliyan 10 da aka siyar, wanda ke fassara zuwa babbar nasara.
Kiran rayuwa na Jöel Dicker
Jöel Dicker ya zo duniya ne a ranar 16 ga Yuni, 1985 a Geneva, wani gari Switzerland wanda harshen hukuma shi ne Faransanci. Kodayake bai kasance ɗalibi mai kyau ba tun yana yaro, koyaushe yana nuna babbar baiwa ta haruffa. Tare da shekaru 10 kawai ya kafa La Gazette des Animaux (Mujallar Dabba), wanda ya shugabanta tsawon shekaru bakwai a jere. Wannan aikin ya ba shi lambar yabo ta Prix Cunéo don Kariyar Natabi'a a matsayin “babban edita a Switzerland”.
Saurayin Dicker an kashe shi a garinsu, amma A 19 ya yanke shawarar zuwa Paris. A can ya dauki darasi na wasan kwaikwayo a makarantar wasan kwaikwayo Darussan Florent. Shekara guda bayan haka, ya sake komawa Switzerland don yin karatun aikin lauya a Jami'ar Geneva, inda ya samu digiri a 2010.
Farawa a cikin adabi
Lokacin da ake magana game da farkon Dicker a matsayin marubuci, akwai labarin da ya dace: kasancewarsa cikin gasar adabin matasa. A cikin wannan gasar gabatar da gajeren labari Tiger, kuma an hana shi saboda babban alkalin ya gabatar da shakku game da marubucin nasa. Kodayake lamarin ya tayar da hankalin saurayin, amma a halin yanzu yana ganin abin kamar wani tuntuɓe ne wanda a ƙarshe ya sa shi ya inganta.
A cikin 2009, Dicker ya kammala littafinsa na farko da ake kira Kwanakin kakanninmu, dangane da Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Burtaniya. Bayan rashin nuna sha'awar kowane mai shela, a cikin 2010 ya yanke shawarar shigar da ita a cikin Prix des Ecrivains Genevois don ayyukan da ba a buga su ba. Marubucin shine ya lashe wannan muhimmiyar kyauta, don samun nasarar buga shi shekara ɗaya daga baya tare da Éditions de Fallois.
Mafi kyawun littattafai na Jöel Dicker
Anan ga mafi kyawun littattafan Jöel Dicker:
Gaskiya game da shari'ar Harry Quebert (2012)
Wannan aikin ya kawo nasarar nasarar matashin marubucin, wanda ya zarce kwafi miliyan 4 da aka siyar a duniya. Baya ga fassara shi zuwa fiye da harsuna arba'in, an mayar da shi zuwa gidan talabijin na 2015, wanda shahararren ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Patrick Dempsey ya fito. Ya kamata a sani cewa an ba wannan littafin kyautar kyaututtuka biyu masu muhimmanci, kamar:
- Babban Kyauta ga Novel ta Kwalejin Faransa
- Prix Goncourt des Lycéens, wanda ɗaliban suka bayar
Synopsis
Littafin almara ne na laifi wanda aka fara shi a shekara ta 2008. An saita shi a cikin ƙaramin garin Aurora, New Hampshire. Labarin ya gabatar Marcos Goldman — wani matashi marubuci-, wanda ke zaune a New York kuma yana cikin matsi don ya gama aikin adabi na biyu. Yayin neman ilham, ya fahimci cewa ana zargin Harry Quebert - aboki kuma sanannen marubuci - da kisan matashi Nola Kellergan, lamarin da ya faru a lokacin 1975.
Marcos, wanda hankalinsa ya lallashe shi, ya aminta da cewa Quebert, malamin sa, bashi da laifi, don haka ya yanke shawarar tafiya zuwa Aurora don taimakawa magance matsalar. A nan ne za a fara shirin wannan sabon labari, wanda ke faruwa tsakanin lokuta daban-daban -1975, 1998 da 2008 da kuma tsare-tsare iri-iri. A tsakiyar binciken da yawa, Marcos, a layi daya da binciken, ya fara rubuta littafi game da shari'ar. Ofarshen wannan makircin zai zo bayan doguwar tafiya, mai rikitarwa da ban sha'awa.
Littafin Baltimore (2015)
Shine littafi na uku da Dicker ya buga. Wani abu mai ban sha'awa shi ne cewa yana da matsayin jarumi Marcos Goldman, iri ɗaya Gaskiya game da shari'ar Harry Quebert. Duk da haka, kodayake wasu suna ƙoƙari su mai da hankali cewa ci gaba ne ga mafi kyawun sayarwa, babu abin da zai iya ƙara daga gaskiya. Wataƙila babban haɗuwa kawai tsakanin matani biyu shine cewa suna da babban harafi iri ɗaya. Sauran, wannan sabon aikin shine wasan kwaikwayo na dangi wanda ya danganci rugujewar dangantakar membobin gidan Goldman.
Montclair Goldmans - gefen Marcos nasa - dangin matsakaici ne da ke zaune a New Jersey. Akasin haka, Baltimore Goldmans - waɗanda ke zaune a cikin wannan birni - suna kewaye da kuɗi da abubuwan marmari. A cikin 2012, Marcos, cike da tunanin abubuwan da suka gabata wanda suka yi farin ciki tare, ya yanke shawarar neman bayanan da zasu sanar dashi lokacin da dangin suka rabu. Don yin wannan, mai ba da labarin ya yi tafiya zuwa Baltimore, inda aka ci gaba da ƙirar makirci.
Kadan kadan, Tsakanin yawan maimaita tunanin abubuwan da suka shafi iyali, ɓoyayyun ɓoyayyun gaskiyar da ta ba da fatarar Goldman ta bayyana. Ana ba da alamun a matsayin abin ƙyama a cikin abubuwan tunawa da Marcos, wanda ke nufin cewa mai karatu dole ne ya mai da hankali ga komai kuma ya tsara ƙarshen ƙarshe game da wasan kwaikwayo.
Bacewar Stephanie Mailer (2018)
Bayan hutun shekaru 3, Dicker ya gabatar da littafinsa na hudu, sake yin fare akan asirin. Labari ne da ke faruwa a wani wurin shakatawa da ake kira Orphea, wanda yake a cikin Hamptons. Duk abin ya fara ne a 1994, lokacin da Samuel Paladin ya bazama neman matarsa Meghan. Daga baya, mutumin ya sami matar ta mutu, a gaban gidan Magajin Gordon.
Kamar dai abubuwan da muka ambata a sama ba su da masifa, komai ya daɗa lalacewa. Paladin, cikin damuwa, ya yanke shawarar shiga cikin dukiyar jami'in kuma ya gamu da mummunan yanayi da zubar da jini: duk wanda yake ciki ya mutu. 'Yan sanda biyu (Jesse Rosenberg da Dereck Scott) ne ke kula da gudanar da binciken, suna gudanar da kamun “mai kisan”.
Bayan tsawon shekaru 20, Scott ya zo daidai lokacin bikin ritayar abokin aikin sa Rosenberg; dan jaridar ma ya bayyana a wurin Mai adireshin Stephanie. Ta ya yi zargin cewa masu binciken sun yi kuskure, kuma sun kame wanda ba shi da laifi don aikata laifin sau hudu na 1994. Wannan sharhi yana haifar da shakku a cikin jami'an. Sannan Mailer mai ban mamaki ya ɓace, ta haka yana haifar da rikici a cikin jama'a. Dama a wannan lokacin neman alamomi tsakanin abubuwan da suka gabata da na yanzu suka fara kawo ƙarshen ƙirar abin da zai haifar da gaskiyar da ba a zata ba.
Jawabin dakin 622 (2020)
A cikin wannan sabon littafin, mawallafin lambar yabo ya ci gaba da fare akan sirrin. Yanzu babban filin yana cikin tsaunukan tsaunuka na Switzerland, musamman a cikin otal mai tamani na Palacio de Verbier, a lokacin hunturu na shekarar 2014. Ma’aikatan wani shahararren bankin Switzerland mai zaman kansa suna can, wadanda zasu yi taro don sanar da sabon daraktan. A daren ganawa - a cikin daki na 622 - an kashe ɗayan daraktocin ƙungiyar. Duk da mahimmancin lamarin, ba a bayyana laifin ba kuma ba a hukunta shi ba.
Shekaru huɗu bayan taron - a lokacin rani na 2018 - wani saurayi sanannen marubuci (wanda ke da suna iri ɗaya da marubucin, Jöel Dicker) ya sauka a otal. Namijin yana kokarin tsarkake kansa bayan gazawar soyayya da rashin nasarar editan nasa. Ba tare da tsammani ba, ya sadu da Scarlett, wani kyakkyawan matashi mai son rubuta labari, wanda ya gabatar da shi a wannan lokacin hunturu na 2014 bayan ya faɗi labarin kisan gilla da ba a warware ba. Daga wannan lokacin, dukansu sun shiga bincike don ɗaure lalatattun maganganu a cikin rikice-rikicen soyayya da cin amana.
