Marion Chesney: magana
Agatha Raisin shine babban mai binciken almara na litattafai 32 da gajerun littattafan labari guda 3 wanda MC Beaton ya kirkira. Na karshen shine sunan da marubuci dan Scotland Marion Chesney yayi amfani dashi. Har ila yau, halin da ake magana a kai ya kai ga watsa shirye-shiryen rediyo - wanda Penelope Keith ta buga a gidan rediyon BBC 4 - da kuma fitaccen jerin talabijin.
Kashi na farko na saga, Agatha Raisin da Quiche na Mutuwa, St Martins PG ne ya buga a 1992. Tun daga wannan shekarar Beaton ya haɗu da miliyoyin masu karatu ta hanyar haɗa abubuwan ban dariya da asiri cikin labari mai sauri.. Sakamakon ya kasance babban saga tare da rubutun karatu cikin sauri wanda ya zaburar da masu karatu marasa adadi na tsararraki uku.
Takaitaccen tarihin rayuwa da jerin abubuwan Agatha Raisin
Yara
An haife ta a Birmingham a ƙarƙashin sunan Agatha Styles, 'yar Yusufu ce da Margaret Styles. wasu ma'aurata marasa aikin yi waɗanda ke tallafa wa kansu don amfanin jama'a da, a wasu lokuta, satar shaguna. Duk da yanayinta, jarumin ya sami damar yin hutu mai daraja a cikin Cotswolds ( iyayenta sun fi son shiga gidan caca na gida).
Daga birni zuwa karkara
Kasancewar da aka ambata a ƙasar shine mafi daɗin tunawa da kuruciyar Agatha. Don haka, jarumin (53 shekaru a farkon jerin) ya yanke shawarar ƙaura zuwa Carsely (garin almara) a cikin Cotswolds.
Can baya ta kawai Kawai ya sayar da kamfaninsa na PR a Mayfair., London, da kuma yin ritaya da wuri. Duk da haka, ta ji takaici sosai, duk da haka, cewa jin ba ya kawar da jin dadi.
Da sauri ya gano cewa sabon wurin zama ba shi da kyau idan ta shiga ta yi rashin adalci, a cewarta—a gasar quiche. Amma Agatha bai samu damar tsawatar wa alkali ba, saboda ya mutu da guba bayan ya dauki wani karin biredi.
Wani jami'in binciken da ba a mutunta shi sosai
Agatha ta yanke shawarar zuwa kasan lamarin don ta kubutar da kanta da kuma gano wanda ya aikata guba. Yayin da yake tattara shaidu, an bayyana bayanan da suka gabata. Mafi mahimmanci shine kisan mijinta na farko, Jimmy Raisin, wanda daga gare shi ta karɓi sunanta na ƙarshe. Bayan warware waccan shari'ar ta farko, jarumar ta ga kanta da baiwar bincike.
Haka littafai goma sha huɗu na farkon saga ke gudana. (harka daya a kowace bayarwa). Duk da haka, 'yan sanda da ma na kusa da shi sun yi imanin cewa Raisin yana magance laifuka ta hanyar sa'a ko kwatsam. Duk da haka, a cikin littafi goma sha biyar na jerin -Agatha Raisin da Rawar Mutuwa (2004) — ta yanke shawarar kafa nata hukumar bincike a Mircester, wani gari (na almara) kusa.
Karin shakuwa da aure na biyu
Agatha ta sake yin aure a cikin littafi na goma sha ɗaya na saga -Agatha Raisin da Soyayya daga Jahannama (2001) - tare da James Lacey, makwabcinta a Carsely. Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan hali yana da nauyi mai yawa a ko'ina cikin saga, yana bayyana a cikin goma sha biyu daga cikin manyan litattafai talatin da biyu. Yayin da auren da ke tsakanin Agatha da James ya zama bala'i, ya sake bayyana a cikin wasu lokuta a matsayin mai ƙaunarta.
littafin cikakkun bayanai
Ba duk wuraren da labaran ke faruwa ba ne, akwai kuma garuruwan Cotswolds na gaske kamar Evesham ko Moreton-in-Maris. A wannan ma'ana, littafin Abokin Agatha Raisin Marion Chesney ne ya rubuta (2010) don manufar "bikin kowane abu" game da jaruminsa.
An ambata a ƙasa wasu daga cikin bayanan da aka nuna a ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun littattafan bincike:
- Tarihin Agatha da mahallin ritayarta zuwa Cotswolds;
- Hadadden labarin soyayya na Raisin da cikakkun bayanai na rayuwa a cikin Villa Carsely;
- Takaitaccen tarihin duk mazan da suka kasance masu mahimmanci a cikin rayuwar jarumi;
- Abincin girke-girke na Agatha da aka fi so.
Agatha Raisin da Quiche na Mutuwa, guntu
«Agatha Raisin na zaune a teburin da aka share kwanan nan a ofishinta da ke titin Molton ta Kudu, a unguwar London na Mayfair. Daga kukan da kyaftan gilashin dake fitowa daga ofishin ta gano cewa ma'aikatanta sun shirya korar ta.
… “Agatha ta tashi don shiga jam’iyyar sai wata ’yar juyowa ta zo mata, wani abu da bai taba faruwa da ita ba. Kafin ta kwanta dogon jerin kwanaki na banza: babu wajibai, babu hayaniya, babu hayaniya. Za ku san yadda za ku shawo kan shi?
"Ya cire tunanin a ransa ya haye Rubicon ya shiga dakin ofis da sallama."
Menene littafin ƙarshe a cikin jerin?
A kan dandamali irin su Wikipedia, an ambaci litattafai 32 na Agatha Raisin, don haka, na ƙarshe zai kasance. Down the Hatch: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2021). Duk da haka, a 2022 an buga shi Agatha Raisin da jin daɗin Iblis, MC Beaton da marubucin Ingilishi RW Green suka sanya hannu. Haka kuma, ana ɗaukar wannan take a cikin jerin asali na asali a yawancin gidajen yanar gizon fan na saga.
An makale
Agatha Raisin jerin novels
- Agatha Raisin da Quiche na Mutuwa (1992);
- Agatha Raisin da Mugun Vet (1993);
- Agatha Raisin da Mai lambun Tukwane (1994);
- Agatha Raisin da Walkers na Dembley (1995);
- Agatha Raisin da Auren Kisa (1996);
- Agatha Raisin da Mummunan yawon shakatawa (1997);
- Agatha Raisin da Rijiyar Mutuwa (1998);
- Agatha Raisin da Wizard na Evesham (1999);
- Agatha Raisin da mayya na Wyckhadden (1999);
- Agatha Raisin da Fairies na Fryfam (2000);
- Agatha Raisin da Soyayya daga Jahannama (2001);
- Agatha Raisin da Ranar da Ruwan ya zo (2002);
- Agatha Raisin da shari'ar mai ban sha'awa (2003);
- Agatha Raisin da Gidan Haunted (2003);
- Agatha Raisin da Rawar Mutuwa (2004);
- Cikakken Paragon: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2005);
- Soyayya, Karya da Giya: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2006);
- Kissing Kirsimeti Barkwanci: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2007);
- Cikakkiyar Guba: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2008);
- Akwai Tafi Amarya: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2009);
- Jikin Mai Ciki: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2010);
- Kamar yadda Alade ke Juyawa: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2011);
- Hiss da Hers: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2012);
- Wani abu da aka aro, Wani ya Mutu: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2013);
- Jinin Bature: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2014);
- Dishing the Dirt: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2015);
- Tura Daisies: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2016);
- Bishiyar Mayu: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2017);
- Matattu Ringer: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2018);
- Buga Game da Bush: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2019);
- Zafi zuwa Trot: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (2020);
- Down the Hatch: Sirrin Agatha Raisin (Oktoba 2021).
Gajerun labarai
- Agatha Raisin da Kirsimeti Crumble (2012);
- Agatha Raisin: Karrarawa na Jahannama (2013);
- Shari'ar Farko ta Agatha (2015).
Game da marubucin, Marion Chesney
Marion chesney
Haihuwa, iyali da samartaka
An haifi Marion McGowan Chesney a Glasgow, Scotland, a ranar 10 ga Yuni, 1936. Iyayenta su ne David, mai cinikin kwal, da Agnes, ma'aikacin gida. Glaswegian ƙaramar ko da yaushe tana son zama marubuci, saboda wannan dalili, akai-akai tana yawo cikin shagunan littattafai. Hasali ma, aikinta na farko shine mai siyan kantin sayar da littattafai a garinsu.
Ayyukan farko
Wannan aikin na farko ya sa matashin Marion ya haɗu da wallafe-wallafen da yawa yayin da yake kusantar ta da duniyar aikin jarida. yaya? To, ta taimaka wajen samun littafin girki ga wata mata da ta kasance editan buga littafin Scotland The Daily Mail. A can ta fara a matsayin marubuci na wasan kwaikwayo reviews, sa'an nan ya zama babban sukar na ban mamaki sashe.
Daga baya Chesney editan salo ne kuma mai ba da rahoto kan laifuka akan titin Fleet. A 1969, ta auri dan jarida Harry Scott Gibbons, wanda ta koma Amurka bayan haihuwar dansu tilo, Charles. Tuni a cikin sabon karni, ma'auratan sun zauna tsakanin Gloucestershire da Paris kuma sun kasance tare har zuwa mutuwar mijin, wanda ya faru a 2016. Ta mutu bayan shekaru uku, tana da shekaru 83.
Aikin adabi
Farko da tasiri
Marion Chesney ta bayyana a cikin hirarraki daban-daban yadda aka fara rubuta ta. Da farko, ta Ta kasance mai sha'awar littattafan soyayya ta Georgette Heyer., kafa a zamanin Regency (1811 - 1820) a Ingila. Haka kuma, ta kasance tana yi wa mijinta ƙara game da masu koyi da Heyer waɗanda gabaɗaya suke ba da labari tare da canza abubuwan tarihi.
Saboda haka, Harry ya kalubalanci ta da ta rubuta littafin kanta (kuma nasara za ta ba ta karin lokaci don zama tare da danta). Daga karshe, 1979 ya ga farkon wallafe-wallafen Marion Chesney. Kitty, wani novel na soyayya da aka sanya hannu karkashin sunan Jennie Tramaine. Wannan lakabin shi ne na farko na litattafansa na jin dadi fiye da 100 da aka buga cikin shekaru arba'in masu zuwa.
Tsarkakewa
Littattafan farko na Chesney sun bayyana sanya hannu tare da ainihin sunanta tare da wasu laƙabi irin su Ann Fairfax, Helen Crampton da Charlotte Ward. Duk da haka, Shahararren sunan sa shi ne MC Beaton, wanda ya fara bayyana Mutuwar gulma (1985). Wannan taken shine kashi na farko na jerin Hamish Macbeth kuma yana nufin ƙaddamar da aikin adabin Scotland.
A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, yawancin littattafan marubucin Burtaniya an daidaita su don rediyo da talabijin. Daga baya, ƙaddamar da Agatha Raisin da Quiche na Mutuwa (1992). Inji novel ya fara jerin Agatha Raisin kuma yana cikin mafi kyawun gado a cikin fiye da rubutu 160 da Chesney ya buga har mutuwarsa (31 ga Disamba, 2019).