Bayanin Ken Follett.
Lokacin da wani ɗan yanar gizo ya buƙaci bincika "Littattafan folda na Ken", sakamakon yana nuna mafi kyawun ɗan littafin Welsh wanda yake a rubuce. Shi ne marubucin abubuwan takaici Centarnin y Ginshiƙan ƙasa, a tsakanin sauran taken mafi kyawun sayarwa. Ya kamata a lura cewa ɗan jaridar, wanda kuma aka haife shi a Cardiff a 1949, ya buga yawancin rubutunsa na farko a ƙarƙashin sunan laƙabi (daga 1974 zuwa 1978).
Karya-bayanan da Follet yayi amfani da su sune Simon Myles, Martin Martinsen, Bernard L. Ross, da Zachary Stone. Yanzu, bayan ƙaddamar da Tsibirin hadari (1978) bai sake sa hannu tare da sunan laƙabi ba. A halin yanzu, Kenneth Martin Follet sanannen ɗan duniya ne saboda labarinsa na tarihi da kuma shakku. A zahiri, yana tara sama da kofi miliyan 160 da aka siyar a duniya.
Spyan leƙen asiri Piers Roper (Serie)
Ya ƙunshi littattafai biyu - ba a buga shi cikin Mutanen Espanya ba - wanda ke da tasirin leken asirin masana'antu Piers Roper. Mahimmancin waɗannan rubutun a cikin yanayin adabi na Ken Follet shine cewa sun kasance farkon farkon sanya hannu tare da sunansa gaske. A cikin su, matashin marubucin Burtaniya zai iya ƙirƙirar haruffa masu zurfin gaske tare da makirci tare da madafan iko.
Shakeout (1975)
Piers Roper mutum ne mai son cika buri, mai wayo, masani ne mai iya sarrafa abubuwa da tasiri sosai don kutsa kai cikin kamfanonin hamayya. Wakilin yana lissafin ne kawai ga wani (wanda ba a san sunan sa ba) wanda asalin asalin sa shine "Palmer." A halin yanzu, babu wani abu kuma babu wanda ya isa ya dakatar da shirinsa na tasirin siyasa ... Har sai da kyakkyawar Ann ɗin ta shiga wurin kuma ɗan leƙen asirin ya ƙaunaci juna.
Hawan Bear (1976)
Roper ya tsinci kansa cikin mamayar Wall Street kuma, a ƙarshe, a tsakiyar arangamar mutane. Lokacin da ɗan leƙen asirin ya fara bincika abubuwan da suka faru, ya sha wahala cin amanar Louise mai ban sha'awa kuma Clayton, wani matashi mai zartarwa da ke da alaƙa da siyasa ya kai masa hari a ofisoshi. A ƙarshe, kawai ruhun nasara na Piers ya ba shi damar yin nasara a yayin fuskantar wannan masifa.
Tsibirin hadari (1978)
Tsibiri mai iska —A cikin Turanci - ya zama sanannen littafin bugawa ga Ken Follet. Este m-sayarwa an haɗa shi a cikin manyan litattafan asiri na XNUMX na kowane lokaci a cewar Mystery Writers na Amurka. Bugu da kari, fim din fim Idon allura (Idon Allura, 1981), wanda Richard Marquand ya jagoranta, ya dogara da wannan littafin.
Rigimar Tsibirin hadari ya ta'allaka ne a kan aikin Sojoji, wani dabara na dabara aiwatar da abokan a lokacin yakin duniya na II. Saboda wannan dabarar, leken asirin sojojin Nazi ya yi tunanin cewa mamaye Turai za a yi ta Calais maimakon Normandy (kamar yadda ya faru da gaske).
Makullin yana cikin Rebecca (1980)
Mabudin Rebecca shine littafin da ya sake tabbatar da mutuncin Follet a matsayinta na mai kirkirar kere-kere na littattafan almara na tarihi. Babban halayen, Alex Wolff, kamar alama ne daga ɗan leƙen asirin Jamusanci John Eppler (ainihin halayya), wanda aka aika zuwa Masar a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na II. Da farko, wakilin Nazi ya sami damar kasancewa a ɓoye saboda ƙwarewar sa da kuma umarnin sa na harshen larabci.
Amma, Wolff ya fallasa lokacin da aka tilasta shi ya kashe wani jami'in Birtaniyya a garin Asyut. Sakamakon haka, wakilin Ingilishi Vandam ya fara bin Bajamushen, wanda ke iya aikawa da Marshal Erwin Rommel daga Alkahira mahimman bayanan ɓoye. A wannan misalin, labari Rebecca ta Daphne du Maurier shine mabuɗin don sauya sakon.
Tagwaye na uku (1996)
En Na biyu Tagwaye, mai karatu ya nitse a ciki labari mai kamawa mai rikitarwa wanda ke magance iyakokin ladabi na gwajin kwayar halitta. Don yin wannan, Follet ta gabatar da Dokta Jeannie Ferrari, wani matashi mai ilimin kwayar halitta da niyyar gwadawa ko ana iya yada cutar ta aikata laifi. Da wannan a zuciyarsa, masanin ya zana wani gwaji tare da tagwaye biyu da aka raba yayin haihuwa.
A cikin layi daya, kudaden mai gabatarwa na adalci ne, sun isa isa su kula da mahaifiyarta da Alzheimer. Bugu da ari, Lisa, abokin likita ya bayyana a fusace; alamomin suna nuna mai wayo fyade. A tsakiyar binciken, shakku sun bayyana game da gwaje-gwajen ɓoye na ɓoyayyen ɗan adam da aka gudanar a Amurka.
Trilogy Ginshiƙan ƙasa
Ginshiƙan ƙasa (1989)
XII karni. Burtaniya tana fama da lokacin yakin basasa wanda aka fi sani da Anarchy na Ingilishi. Don bayanin abubuwan da ke faruwa, Follet ya kwashe mafi yawan ayyukan zuwa Kingsbridge (garin almara). Ko da Littafin ya sake nazarin maganganu masu aminci irin su lamarin Farin Jirgin Ruwa, kisan Cardinal Thomas Becket da aikin hajji a Santiago de Compostela.
Ginshikan Duniya yana nuna cikakkiyar kwatancen kwastan, gentilicio da rayuwar yau da kullun ta mutanen Burtaniya a lokacin Tsararru. Hakanan, rubutun yana nuna gine-gine da ginin katolika na Gothic a wancan lokacin. A cewar Follet, sun dauki mafi karancin shekaru 30 kafin su yi gini, saboda magina galibi basu da kudi ko kuma ana kaiwa garuruwa hari.
Duniya mara iyaka (2007)
Kingsbridge, karni na XNUMX, feudalism shine tsarin mulki. Musayar kasuwanci tana bunƙasa tsakanin yankuna daban-daban, wanda ke haifar da ci gaban birane da kuma kafa kasuwanni da yawa a duk faɗin nahiyar. Duk da haka, rushewar Bakin Mutuwa ya canza tsarin da aka kafa tsakanin ɓangarorin iko na masarauta, malamai da cibiyoyin gama gari.
Mafi munin annoba a cikin tarihi ya haifar da sauyawa daga al'adun warkarwa na camfi zuwa magani na lura. Har ila yau, Wasarni ne da ya ga hawa gadon sarautar Edward III tare da mamayewar jini daga baya zuwa wannan zuwa Faransa.
Rukunin wuta (2017)
Shekarar 1558. Kingsbridge birni ne da aka raba tsakanin mabiya addinin Katolika masu tsatsauran ra'ayi da kuma Furotesta na yanzu. A wannan lokacin, nadin sarautar Elizabeth I a matsayin Sarauniyar Ingila an kammala shi sannan sauran ikon Turai sun fara kulla makarkashiya don kifar da ita. Hakanan, Follet ya bayyana hakan wannan littafin yayi magana akan batutuwan da suka dace a yau: haƙuri da tsattsauran ra'ayi na akida.
Duhu da wayewar gari (2020)
Wannan sakon prequel ne na trilogy Ginshiƙan ƙasa. Ci gaban abubuwan ya koma shekaru goma da suka gabata na ƙarni na XNUMX, a tsakiyar Zamanin Zamani. Agonwararrun arean wasan sufaye ne, matashiyar Nordic mace da ta yi aure kuma mai kera jirgin ruwa. Sun haɗu a cikin Kingsbridge kuma, saboda dalilai daban-daban, dole ne su fuskanci firist mara izini da ke yunwar iko.
Trilogy Centarnin (Shekaru)
Wannan shahararren karatun ya kunshi rikice-rikicen siyasa da kuma abubuwan da suka shafi bil'adama a karni na XNUMX. Littattafan guda uku suna da tsayin tsayinsu tare da ingantaccen ingantaccen tarihi. Duk da haɗakar da haruffan da aka ƙirƙira, Follet yana ba da cikakkiyar masaniya game da al'adu, suttura, ƙamus da saitunan kowane zamani.
Anan ga wasu mahimman abubuwan da suka faru a kowane sashe:
Faduwar Kattai (2010)
- Kisan Archduke Francisco Fernando na Austriya da matarsa Sofía Chotek (Yuni 1914) tare da farkon fara Yaƙin na Yaki a Turai;
- Dawowar Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov - Lenin - zuwa Petrograd (Afrilu 1917);
- Dry Doka Dokar a Amurka (Janairu 1920).
Lokacin hunturu na duniya (2012)
- Ofarfafa ikon Nazis a cikin Jamus da kuma samuwar Mulkin Reho na Uku (1933 - 1938);
- Bayyanar da Sabuwar Yarjejeniya a Amurka (1933 - 1937);
- Yaƙin Duniya na II (1939 - 1945);
- Manhattan Project (1941-1945);
- Sa hannu a Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a San Francisco (1945);
- Harshen Atom a kan Hiroshima da Nagasaki (1945);
- Tsarin Marshall (1947);
- Gwajin Nukiliyar Soviet na farko (1949).
Kofa na har abada (2014)
- Yakin Cacar Baki:
- Ginin Bangon Berlin (1961);
- Rikicin Makami mai linzami na Ballistic a Cuba (1962);
- Mamayar Czechoslovakia ta USSR (1968);
- Kashe shugaban Amurka John F. Kennedy (1963);
- Rightsungiyoyin 'Yancin Dan Adam a cikin Amurka (1961-1968);
- Yakin Vietnam (1965 - 1975);
- Rikicin Watergate (1972).
Sauran litattafan na Ken Follet
- Sau Uku (1979);
- Mutumin daga St. Petersburg (1982);
- Fukafukan gaggafa (1983);
- Kwarin zaki (1986);
- Dare bisa ruwaye (1991);
- Haɗari mai haɗari (1993);
- Wuri da ake kira 'yanci (1995);
- A bakin dodo (1998);
- Wasa biyu (2000);
- A cikin Fari (2004).