Jane Austen. Yankuna da gutsuttsura na aikinsa a ranar haihuwarsa 244

Jane Austen ta cika shekaru 244 a yau kuma yana da kyau koyaushe a taya ta murna. Zai yiwu cewa, a cikin wannan zamanin na ruhohi masu kyau da na soyayya a kololuwar su, bari mu ɗauka littafin nasa ne ko kuma bari mu ga wasu abubuwanda ya dace da fim. Yana da wuya ka gaji da naka labaran soyayya marassa lokaci. Yau na tuna ta da wasu jimloli da gutsuttsura daga cikin fitattun ayyukansa.

Litattafan Jane Austen

An haife ta a Steventon kuma ana la'akari da ita daya daga cikin marubutan da suka fi tasiri a cikin wallafe-wallafen Anglo-Saxon, amma har ila yau a duniya mafi yawan nau'in soyayya.

Ta fara rubutu tun tana karama, amma aikinsa na farko buga shi ne Sense da Sensibility, wanda da shi tuni ya sami suna a duniyar adabin. Bayan shekaru biyu sai ya biyo baya Girman kai da Son zuciya, wanda ya ba shi babban nasara kuma mai yiwuwa ne sanannen littafinsa.

da novelas by Tsakar Gida, Har ila yau tare da sautin gargajiya, sun kasance mashahuri riga a lokacinsa. Sun kuma rinjayi ƙarnuka masu zuwa ba marubutan Ingilishi kawai ba. Sabbin lakabinsa, Juyowa y Abban Northanger, an buga su bayan mutuwa.

Zaɓin magana

1. Farin ciki a cikin aure ya dogara ne kacokan da sa'a.
2. Na kasance mai son kai duk tsawon rayuwata, ba a ka'ida ba, amma a aikace.
3. Wace irin rayuwa zata samu idan bama tare?
4. Abubuwan haruffa na zasu sami, bayan wasu matsaloli, duk abin da suke so.
5. Kwarewa yana da kyau a cikin mutum.
6. Kyakkyawa ba koyaushe ke haifar da kyakkyawan ƙarewa ba. Gaskiya ce da kowa ya yarda da ita.
7. Babu wanda ya koka da samun abin da bai cancanta ba.
8. Idan akwai wata baiwa ta dabi'armu wacce za a iya daukarta mai ban mamaki, to abin tunawa ne.
9. Abu ne da ba a fahimta ga namiji koyaushe ganin yadda mace ta ƙi amincewa da tayin aure.
10. Ba na son mutane su zama masu daɗi, don haka yana kiyaye mini wahalar son su.

gutsuttsura

Ji da hankali

Marianne ta fara fahimtar cewa rashin begen ta na shekaru goma sha shida game da neman namiji don cika mata ra'ayin ta na kammala namiji ya kasance mai sauƙi kuma mara tushe. so na gaskiya; kuma halinsa ya sanar da mahimmancin sha'awarsa da amincinsa a cikin kyaututtukansa.

Emma

Emma Woodhouse, kyakkyawa, mai hankali da wadata, tare da iyalai masu wadata da halaye masu kyau, da alama sun tara kyawawan kyaututtukan wanzu a cikin mutuniyarta; kuma ta rayu kusan shekaru ashirin da ɗaya tare da kusan babu abin da zai mata wahala ko fushinta. Ita ce mafi karancin shekaru a cikin 'ya'ya mata biyu na mahaifin mai matukar kauna da son rai kuma, sakamakon auren yar'uwarta, ta kasance matar gida tun tana karama. Mahaifiyarta ta mutu da daɗewa don ta riƙe fiye da yadda take damuwa da lamuranta, kuma mai mulki, mace mai babban zuciya, ta maye gurbin ta kusan kamar uwa.

Girman kai da son zuciya

Lokacin da Mista Darcy ya ba ta wannan wasiƙar, Elizabeth ba ta yi tsammanin Elizabeth za ta sabunta nata ba, amma kuma ba ta yi tsammanin, nesa da ita ba, irin waɗannan abubuwan. Abu ne mai sauki a tsammani da irin damuwar da ya karanta abin da ya fada da kuma abubuwan da suka saba wa juna da ya fada a kirjinsa. Ba a iya bayyana yadda yake ji ba yayin karatu. Ta fara gani da mamaki cewa Darcy har yanzu tana samun uzuri game da halayensa, lokacin da ta gamsu sosai cewa ba zai iya samun wani bayani ba cewa ƙarancin ƙawa ba zai tilasta masa ya ɓoye ba.

Abban Northanger

Ara dankon zumunci tsakanin Catherine da Isabella ya kasance da sauri kamar yadda farkonta ya kasance mai amfani, kuma duk matakan girma na ƙaunata sun kasance cikin hanzari da sauri cewa ba da daɗewa ba babu ƙarin shaidar da za a ba shi ga abokansa ko ga junan su. Sun kira juna da suna na farko, koyaushe suna tafiya hannu da hannu, suna shiga kungiyar rawa iri daya kuma basu yarda a raba su ba; idan safiya mai ruwan sama ta hana su wasu abubuwan jujjuyawa, suna ci gaba da ƙudurin ganin juna, suna ƙarfin zafi da laka, kuma sun kulle kansu tare don karanta littattafan.