Hoton Emilia Pardo Bazán. Daga Joaquín Sorolla.
Emilia Pardo Bazan ya mutu a rana irin ta yau shekaru 100 da suka gabata. Adadinsa yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masanan, ba kawai adabi ba, har ma da al'adu gaba ɗaya tsakanin ƙarni na XNUMX da XNUMX. Zai yiwu mafi girman saninsa da shahararsa sun fito ne daga aikinsa A pazos de Ulloa, amma ya taɓa duka sandunan, daga yanayin halitta zuwa haƙiƙa, wucewa ta cikin gajeren labari, gajeren labari, labaran jarida da gajerun labarai. Daga wasu daga waɗannan ne nake yin a snippet zaɓi a matsayin karatu don tunawa.
Labaran soyayya
Batacciyar zuciya
Ina tafiya wata rana don zagayawa a titunan garin, sai na ga wani abu ja a ƙasa; Na tashi: zuciya ce ta jini da rai da na tattara a hankali. "Wata mace tabbas batace," nayi tunani, lura da farida da lamuran gizan viscera, wanda, a taɓa yatsun hannuna, yake bugawa kamar yana cikin kirjin mai shi. Na nade shi da kyau a cikin farin kyalle, na ɓoye shi, na ɓoye shi a ƙarƙashin kayana, na fara neman sanin wacece matar da ta rasa zuciyarta a kan titi. Don zurfafa bincike, na sami waɗansu tabarau masu ban mamaki waɗanda suka ba ni damar gani, ta hanyar jikin mutum, da suttura, da nama da haƙarƙari - kamar dai ta hanyar waɗancan amintattun bayanan waɗanda su ne ɓarnar wani waliyyi kuma suna da ƙaramin gilashin taga a kirji -, wurin zuciya.
A mermaid
Ba zai yuwu a fenti kulawa da lura da yadda beran uwar ta kula da ita ba. Fat da pike ya goya su, da fara'a da annashuwa, kuma da gashin ashen mai sheki wanda ya bada farin ciki; kuma ba ya son barin allahntaka ga ɗan adam, ya yi gargaɗi game da ɗabi'a, hikima da madaidaiciya ga 'ya'yansa, kuma ya kiyaye su daga tarko da haɗarin duniyar damfara. "Za su kasance beraye na kwakwalwa da tunani mai kyau," in ji linzamin a zuciyarta, ganin yadda suka saurara mata da kyau da kuma yadda suke murɗe hancinsu cikin alamar yarda da farin ciki.
Amma zan fada muku anan, a asirce, cewa berayen suna da tsari sosai saboda basu riga sun cire kawunansu daga ramin da mahaifiyarsu ta nishadantar dasu ba. Kabarin da aka yi a jikin bishiyar, ya ba su mafaka mai ban mamaki, kuma yana da dumi a lokacin sanyi kuma yana sanyi a lokacin rani, koyaushe yana da taushi, kuma a ɓoye har yaran makarantar ba su ma zargin cewa akwai dangin bera da ke zaune a wurin ba.
Tatsuniyoyi na ciki
Na gida gida
Samun zuwa Madrid don gudanar da wani lamari mai mahimmanci, daya daga cikin wadanda suke da ruwa da tsaki a ciki kuma wanda ke tilasta mutum ya kwashe watanni yana share ƙurar kujerun anteroom tare da kujerar wando, na sami labarin gidan kwana mai arha, kuma a ciki na zauna a cikin "ɗaki mai kyau" , yana kallon titin Preciados.
Abokan teburin zagaye sun yi ƙoƙari su tabbatar da fahimtar juna a cikin ɗanɗano mara kyau, harbi na barkwanci da rigingimu waɗanda yawanci ke rikidewa zuwa ainihin shigo da kayayyaki ko rashin ladabi kai tsaye. Na shiga cikin harsashi. Babban baƙon da ya nuna ajiyewa shine yaro ɗan kimanin shekara ashirin da huɗu, mai ƙoshin lafiya, mai suna Demetrio Lasús. Koyaushe ya makara zuwa teburin, ya yi ritaya da wuri, ya ɗan ci abinci, a ƙetaren hukumar; Ya sha ruwa, ya amsa da ladabi, amma bai taɓa yin tsegumi ba, ba mai son bincike ko sa baki ba, kuma waɗannan halayen sun sa ni mai tausayi.
Labaran Sacroprofan
Kudin duniya
A wani lokaci akwai sarki (ba lallai bane muce muce sarki ba) kuma yana da ɗa guda ɗaya, mai kyau kamar gurasa mai kyau, tsayayye a matsayin budurwa (na waɗanda suke butulci) kuma tare da ruhu cike da bege mai daɗi da imani mai daɗin ji da daɗi. Ba inuwar shakku ba, ko kuma wata alamar kokwanto da ke nuna shakku ya ɓata samartaka da tsarkakakken ruhun ɗan sarki, wanda tare da hannu biyu zuwa ga ɗan Adam, murmushi a kan leɓunansa da imani a cikin zuciyarsa, yana bin hanyar furanni.
Koyaya, Mai Martaba Sarki, wanda, ba shakka, ya girmi Mai Martaba, kuma yana da, kamar yadda suke faɗa, ƙugiya mafi haushi, ya fusata cewa ɗansa kaɗai ya yi imani da ƙuƙumi a cikin nagarta, aminci. Da manne wa duk mutanen da na samu a can. Don yi masa gargaɗi game da haɗarin irin wannan makauniyar amana, sai ya shawarci mashahuran mashahuran masarauta biyu ko uku, waɗanda ke yin rubutattun littattafai, ɗaga adadi, zane zane, da hangen nesa; Wannan ya aikata, ya kira basarake, kuma ya gargaɗe shi, a cikin hankali da haɗin kai, ya daidaita wannan karfin don yin hukunci da kyau ga duka, kuma ya fahimci cewa duniya ba komai ba ce face fagen fama mai faɗi inda maslahohi ke yaƙi da abubuwan sha'awa da sha'awa. da sha'awar, kuma wannan, bisa ga ra'ayin shahararrun masana falsafa, mutum shine kerk wci ga mutum.
Source: Albalearning