Jumla ta Juan Bonilla
A cikin 1996, Ediciones B ya buga Babu wanda ya san kowa, littafi na biyu na marubuci ɗan jarida kuma mai fassara na Spain Juan Bonilla. Shekaru uku bayan haka, an ɗauki taken zuwa fim ɗin ƙarƙashin jagorancin Mateo Gil tare da simintin gyare-gyaren da Eduardo Noriega, Jordi Mollá da Paz Vega suka jagoranta. Daga baya, Seix Barral ya ƙaddamar da sabon sigar littafin mai suna babu mai gaba da kowa (2021).
Labarin, a cikin kalmomin mahaliccinsa. girmamawa ce ga birnin Seville. Jarumin labarin shine Simón Cárdenas, matashin dalibin jami'a wanda ya sadaukar da kansa don kammala wasanin wasan caca a cikin jaridar Sevillian don samun abin rayuwa. Wannan da alama maras kyau na farko hanya yana ɓoye ƙarfin hali - wanda ke gudana saboda ƙarancin alamun rubutu - kuma yana da ban sha'awa sosai.
Tattaunawa da takaitaccen bayani game da Babu wanda ya san kowa
Mahimmanci da tsarin farko
Bonilla ya sanya labarin a Seville, mako guda kafin bikin Makon Mai Tsarki na 1997.. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa marubucin daga Cádiz ya buga littafin a cikin 1996, saboda haka, saitin yana tsammanin wasu gine-ginen da aka gani a nan gaba. Misali, ana ishara da tashar metro na birnin, kodayake an kaddamar da tsarin layin dogo na birane a ranar 2 ga Afrilu, 2009.
Babban halayen novel shine Simon Cardana, dalibin jami'a na Philology a Jami'ar Seville wanda kana so ka zama marubuci. Koyaya, cewa burin aikin da farko mafarki ne, tun dole ne a daidaita don yin wasanin gwada ilimi a cikin jarida wurin kiyayewa. Bugu da ƙari, yana da kyakkyawan ilimin ilimi kuma yana da kwanciyar hankali tare da budurwarsa.
Ƙaddamarwa
Mawallafin ya raba ɗakin kwana tare da Javieryaro mai kiba ake yi wa lakabi da "toad" saboda wani rashin lafiya da ke cikin makogwaronsa wanda ke sanya shi fitar da sauti mai kama da kurwar amfibiya. Hakazalika, abokin aikin Simon shine mai hankali sosai, yana son nuna baƙar dariyarsa da kalaman sa mai zafi. Wataƙila wannan ita ce hanya mafi kyau a gare shi don magance kasawarsa.
Aikin da ke iyaka da takaici tare da rayuwa mai cike da son rai ya mai da Cárdenas mutumin da bai gamsu ba. Duk da haka, rayuwar yau da kullun ta anodyne ta ƙare tare da isowar saƙo mai ban mamaki akan injin amsawa. Wasiƙar da ake tambaya tana nuna wa jarumin cewa dole ne ya haɗa kalmar "harlequins" a cikin wuyar warwarewa na gaba.
Barazana da hare-hare
Simon shakku a irin wannan baƙon fatawar, amma mai nema baya ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don ƙaddamar da barazanar ɓarna ga waɗanda ke kusa da jarumin ('yan uwa, budurwa, abokiyar zama). Sakamakon haka, tsoro ya mamaye zuciyar Cárdenas...
Jim kadan bayan buga wasan wasan cacar baki tare da kalmar "harlequines", abubuwa masu ban tsoro sun fara faruwa a Seville.. Daga cikin wadannan munanan al'amura har da harin da iskar iskar gas da ke shaka a tashar jirgin karkashin kasa, wanda ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane da jikkata da dama. A wannan lokacin jarumin ya gane cewa an nutsar da shi ba tare da son ransa ba a cikin wani mugun nufi.
Abin da ya fi muni, birnin ya cika da masu aminci da masu yawon bude ido a jajibirin mako mai tsarki.
Kamanceceniya da bambance-bambance tsakanin littafin da fim din
Rubutu da fim ɗin fasali sun zo daidai a cikin jigon shirin: lokaci yana dannawa kuma dole ne Simón ya warware ainihin dalilin hare-haren. In ba haka ba, mutane da yawa na iya mutuwa, farawa da kansa. Yayin da aikin ke ci gaba, jarumin yana ƙara jin bacin rai ta hanyar jin rashin sanin wanda zai amince da shi da kuma nauyin kowane yanke shawara.
A daya bangaren, yayin da fim din a mai ban sha'awa Aiki, littafin ya fi burge hankali. Saboda haka, rubutattun labari ya fi zurfin tunani, mai yawa, cike da kalmomi guda ɗaya kuma a hankali idan aka kwatanta da fim ɗin fasalin. Wani sanannen bambanci shine lokaci: labaran yana faruwa a cikin kwanaki kafin mako mai tsarki yayin da fim ɗin ke faruwa a tsakiyar mako mai tsarki.
Game da marubucin, Juan Bonilla
John Bonilla
An haifi Juan Bonilla a Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, Spain, a ranar 11 ga Agusta, 1966. Ya kamata a lura cewa bai taɓa son yin magana game da kansa ba lokacin da aka yi masa tambayoyi. Don haka, babu bayanai da yawa na tarihin da aka buga game da marubucin. Bugu da kari, lokaci-lokaci ya kan bayyana cewa shi matashi ne mai sha’awar marubuta banda wadanda suka yi karatun firamare da sakandare.
Ta haka ne, tun lokacin samartaka ya "jiki" marubuta irin su Jorge Luis Borges, Vladimir Nabokov, Fernando Pessoa., Charles Bukowski, Herman Hesse ko Martin Vigil, da sauransu. Tabbas, sha'awar matashin Bonilla ga marubuta daga wasu latitudes bai hana shi bincika haruffan da yawa daga cikin fitattun marubutan Mutanen Espanya na ƙarni na XNUMX da XNUMX ba. Tsakanin su:
- Benito Perez Galdos;
- Miguel de Unamuno;
- Juan Ramon Jimenez;
- Damaso Alonso;
- Gustavo Suarez;
- Ƙaddamarwar Francisco;
- Agustin Garcia Calvo.
Aikin adabi
Juan Bonilla yana da digiri a aikin Jarida (ya sami digiri a Barcelona). A cikin shekaru 28 na aikin adabi, marubucin Iberian ya wallafa littattafai guda shida na gajerun labarai, litattafai bakwai da bakwai. sake maimaitawa. Hakanan mutumin Jerez ya yi fice a matsayin edita da fassara. A wannan fuska ta ƙarshe, ya fassara mutane kamar JM Coetzee, Alfred E. Housman, ko TS Eliot, da sauransu.
,Ari, An kwatanta Bonilla a matsayin mai wanzuwa, mawaƙi mai ban dariya tare da kyakkyawar jin daɗi. Alamomin da aka ambata a baya suna da kyau a cikin littafan waqoqi shida da ke da sa hannun sa har yau. A halin yanzu, marubucin Mutanen Espanya shine mai gudanarwa na mujallar Tsine, da kuma mai haɗin kai na yau da kullum a ciki Al'adu de Duniya kuma daga portal rubuta.
Labarin Juan Bonilla
Siffar farko ta Bonilla, Wanda ya kashe wuta (1994), rubutun labarai ne da masu suka da jama'a suka yaba sosai. An ci gaba da wannan nasarar tare da litattafai Babu wanda ya san kowa (1996), sarakunan nubian (2003) y An hana shiga ba tare da wando ba. Na karshen ya lashe lambar yabo ta Mario Vargas Llosa Biennial Novel Prize kuma ya zaba ta Esquire a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin littattafai goma na 2010s.
Dangane da kwadaicinsa na adabi a halin yanzu. Bonilla ya bayyana haka a wata hira da Carlos Chavez da Almudena Zapatero a cikin 2011.:
“Abinda kawai ke iya tayar da hankali ko samun wasu sakamakon zamantakewa shine adabin matasa. Amma wannan shi ne wanda ya fi karkata. A wannan yanayin da littattafan matasa Yana da matukar muhimmanci: shi ya sa ake rubuta wallafe-wallafen irin wannan a yanzu, amma kusan duka suna bin ka'idodin da waɗanda suka tsara daga sama suka tsara. Wani ya faɗi abin da yaran ke buƙata kuma an rubuta shi. Har zuwa lokacin da wani abu ya zo wanda ya saba wa wannan zane sannan su hana shi”.