Hakikanin karamar aljana

An buga wannan tatsuniya cikin 1837 a Copenhagen. Mawallafinsa shi ne Hans Cristian Andersen, sananne a lokacinsa don labaran yaransa, daga cikinsu, ban da The Little Mermaid, The mummuna Duckling, The Snow Queen da sauran su.

Wasan wasan ya gabatar da labarin wata karamar baiwa ce wacce ta kamu da soyayya da dan adam kuma a tafiyarta ta shiga cikin yanayi mara iyaka. Labarin, da kansa, yayi nesa da abin da suke gabatar mana a cikin fina-finai kuma ya zama yana da wuraren da Disney ba zata kuskura ta nuna a dandalin ba koda a mafarki. A halin yanzu magoya bayan Hans Cristian na iya samun sabbin sabbin labaran nasa masu daraja.

A bit na marubucin

Yara da samari

An haifi Hans a ranar 2 ga Afrilu, 1805 a garin Odensa da ke Denmark. Ofan mai keken takalmi, ya koyi sana'a da yawa cikin sauƙin gaske, amma bai kafa kansa cikin ko ɗaya ba. Yana dan shekara 14, ya gudu da kudade kadan zuwa babban birnin kasarsa.

Godiya ga baiwarsa a rubutu, wasu sanannun haruffa na lokacin sun yanke shawarar ɗaukar iliminsu. Andersen ya ji cewa asalinsa mara kyau dutse ne a hanyarsa don haka ya yi tunanin cewa shi ne ɓataccen kuma ɓataccen ɗan babban maigidan kuɗi.

Gina

Hans Cristian Andersen marubuci ne kuma marubucin labarin gajere, ya kuma fitar da wasu littattafan tafiye tafiye kamar su Bazar mawaki, wanda shine littafinsa mafi tsayi. Koyaya, aikin sa a matsayin mai bayar da labarai shine mafi birgewa, ya rubuta kusan labarai 168.

Yawancin waɗannan labaran sun zama na gargajiya kuma har yanzu ana karanta su ga ƙananan. Ba kamar yawancin tatsuniyoyin zamanin da ke cike da duhu da mutuwa ba, tatsuniyoyin Andersen sun kasance suna da ƙarshen ƙarshe, ta wata hanyar.

The Little Mermaid

Ya ba da labarin wata yarinya 'yar kasuwa ce wacce idan ta cika shekara 15 a duniya za a ba ta damar zuwa sama don kallon mutane. Kafin hawanta, mahaifinta ya tuna mata cewa tana iya lura kawai, saboda ba ta da madawwamin rai kamar na mutane.

Aikin soyayya

Lokacin da daga ƙarshe ta hau don ganin duk abin da ke saman ƙasa, hadari ya nutsar da jirgin wani kyakkyawan ɗan sarki, wanda take ceton. kuma bar shi a gaɓar teku sau ɗaya idan ya tabbatar da lafiya. Ta fada cikin mahaukaciyar soyayya kuma ta ziyarci boka na Abyss don neman kafa biyu.

Zafin tafiya

Boka ya gaya mata cewa ana iya yin sihiri don musanya kyakkyawar muryarta, kuma idan basarake bai ƙaunace ta da auren wani ba, za ta mutu. a wayewar gari bayan bikin aure ya zama kumfa. Ya kuma gargade ta cewa duk matakin da ta dauka da sabbin kafafunta zai zama mai zafi kamar miliyoyin takubba wadanda ke yankan fata har sai jini ya zubo.

Littlearamar yarinyar ta yi rarrafe zuwa gaɓar teku kuma ta ɗauki matsayin da aka yanke shawara. Yariman ya same ta kuma ya yanke shawarar kula da ita, amma kuma ya furta cewa ya ƙaunaci wani Yarinya, wanda yake tsammanin ya cece shi daga haɗarin jirgin. A ƙarshe ya sami nasarar aurenta, ƙaramar yarinyar da ta wahala ta yanke shawarar jiran mutuwarta da asuba.

Mutuwa da bege

‘Yan’uwanta mata ma sukan ziyarci Maita da niyyar ceton ƙanwarsu., kuma a musayar doguwar mazajensu ya basu takobi wanda Merar karamar Yarinya zata yi amfani da shi don kashe basarake.

Ta shiga cikin dakin amarya, kuma ganin yana bacci cikin lumana sai ta yanke shawarar ba za ta kashe shi ba, tunda har yanzu tana son shi. Don haka ta jefa kanta cikin teku, a shirye ta zama kumfa, amma sai gwanayen iska suka gayyace ta ta kasance a cikinsu, ta yadda bayan shekaru 300 suna kyautatawa mutane za su sami rai madawwami.

Disney

Kamar sauran litattafai na zamani, Disney ta ɗauki labarin wannan tsoffin yara kuma ta ba ta sabuwar fuska. wanda yake ganin yafi dacewa da yau.

Duk da haka, adadin Canje-canje Disney da aka yi wa asalin labari sun sa fim ɗin ya zama labari daban. Kwatanta Danish Little Mermaid da Ba'amurke Ariel zai zama ba daidai ba gaba ɗaya, zamaninsu, labaru da sauran bayanai suna sanya kowane labari ya zama na musamman.