Louise Glück ta lashe kyautar Nobel ta 2020 a Adabi

Louise glück shine mai nasara na Kyautar Nobel don Lissafi ta 2020. Mawakin Ba'amurke ya sami lambar yabo ta adabi mafi girma a duk duniya kuma shi ne na biyu a cikin sana'ar waka da ta yi hakan. Ita ce kuma mace ta hudu da ta shiga jerin kyaututtuka a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata. Kotun shari'ar ta dauke shi wannan hanyar saboda "nasa muryar waƙa mara kuskure, wanda tare da kyawawan halaye ya sanya wanzuwar mutum duniya. '

Louise glück

Haihuwar New York a 1943, Glück ya ci nasara Danshi shayari a 1993 de Dajin Iris sannan daga baya lambar yabo ta Litattafai ta kasa a shekara ta 2014 don Aminci kuma mai nagarta. Anan ya gyara ta Pre Rubutu, wanda ya buga lakabi shida: Iris na daji, ararat, Zaɓi shayari, Shekaru bakwai y Jahannama.

A lokacin samartakarsa Glück ya sha wahala rashin abinci, mafi mahimmancin ƙwarewar lokacinsa, kamar yadda ya faɗi a farkon mutum a cikin littattafansa. Yana da matukar damuwa kuma ya tilasta mata barin makarantar sakandare a cikin shekarar da ta gabata, kuma don fara dogon magani na psychoanalysis. Nasa aiki waka an kimanta shi azaman m kuma, a lokaci guda, wasiya.

Kyautar Nobel ta Adabi

A cikin gasar Nobel ta bana akwai sunaye kamar su Maryse Conde, da fi so a cikin fare. Rashan ta bi ta Liudmila Ulitskayzuwa. Sannan kuma akwai masu daidaitawa kamar Haruki na har abada murakami, Margaret ta atwood, Don Daga Lillo ko Edna O'Brien. Ya ma kara da namu Javier Marias.

Littafin adabin Nobel yana da 120 shekaru na tarihiMarubuta 116 sun ɗauka, ciki har da mata 16. 80% sun tafi Turai ko Arewacin Amurka. Kuma aika da harshen Turanci da Faransa, Jamusanci da Sifen.

Don halin lafiyar duniya, an soke bayarwa na gargajiya na difloma da lambobin yabo da cewa Disamba 10, ranar tunawa da mutuwar Alfred Nobel. Don haka a wannan shekara waɗanda suka yi nasara za su karɓi difloma da lambar yabo a ƙasarsu, a cikin jerin ayyukan rage masu sauraro wanda za'a iya bi kusan daga zauren birni na Stockholm.

Louise Glück - Waka

Iris na daji

A ƙarshen wahalar kofa tana jirana.

Ku saurare ni da kyau: abin da kuke kira mutuwa na tuna shi.

A can sama, surutai, raƙuman rassan Pine.

Sannan babu komai. Rana mai rauni tana rawar sanyi akan busasshiyar ƙasa.

Tsanani don rayuwa a matsayin lamiri, an binne shi cikin ƙasa mai duhu.

To komai ya wuce: abin da kuka ji tsoro,

zama rai da rashin iya magana,

ya ƙare ba zato ba tsammani. Duniya mai tsauri

jingina kaɗan, kuma abin da na ɗauka na tsuntsaye

yana nutsewa kamar kibau cikin ƙaramin daji.

Ku da ba ku tuna ba

wucewar wata duniya, ina gaya muku

iya sake magana: abin da ya dawo

daga mantuwa ya dawo

neman murya:

daga tsakiyar rayuwata ta tsiro

marmaro mai sanyi, inuwar shuɗi

da kuma zurfin shudi aquamarine.

Bayanai: El Mundo, El País, La Vanguardia