Duniyar yau ba daidai take da shekaru 2000 da suka gabata ba, kodayake wasu jigogi ba su da lokaci: soyayya, siyasa, rashin daidaito ko halin ɗan adam da aka yanke wa hukunci, bisa ga tsegumi, don lalata kai. Adabi ya kasance babbar taga a tsawon tarihi don neman fahimtar gaskiyarmu, kuma kodayake mawallafa kamar su Hermann Hesse ko Emperor Marcus Aurelius da kansa na iya kasancewa ba a san sababbin ƙarni ba, gaskiyar ita ce waɗannan Littattafai masu mahimmanci guda 5 waɗanda har yanzu suke bamu manyan darasi sun cancanci dama.
Princeananan Yarima, daga Antoine de Saint-Exúpery
Ouarshe a ƙarƙashin murfin littafin yara, gajerun matani da kuma ɗan saurayi mai farin jini a matsayin jarumi, Theananan Yarima ya canza komai har abada, ya zama ɗayan littattafai mafi mahimmanci a tarihi. Wani fitaccen jarumi wanda ya yanke shawarar tserewa daga sararin da ya mamaye kuma ya gamu da haruffa irin su fox da ke neman zama gida ko kuma masanin yanayin kasa wanda zai iya fita ya binciko wani yanayi na dunkulalliyar duniya ya karfafa zane-zane na haruffa don 'yan baya, ga dukkan manya wadanda a da yara ne by marubucin, da aviator Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.
Art of War, daga Sun Tzu
Kodayake bai isa Turai ba har zuwa karni na 5, kusan shekaru XNUMX kafin Sun Tzu na China ya riga ya rubuta wannan jerin labaran da aka yiwa kwatankwacin janar-janar da sojoji game da dabarun dabaru daban-daban a cikin gwagwarmayar tsohuwar China. Misali mafi kyau na littafin maras lokaci idan aka yi la’akari da cewa Art of War ya zama aboki ga ’yan kasuwa da kamfanoni waɗanda ke daidaita koyarwar dabarun ƙarni na huɗu. BC zuwa XXI.
Lu'ulu'u, na John Steinbeck
Kwanan nan na karanta wannan ɗan gajeren labarin na Steinbeck game da kwadayi, na wani talaka masunci wanda yake ganin duk burinsa ya cika lokacin da ya gano lu'lu'u mafi girma da al'ummarsa ta taba gani. Haske da iko, La perla da wayo yana magance duk masifun da son zuciya da iko a cikin mawuyacin yanayi na iya kawo wa mutane da duniya.
Siddhartha, na Hermann Hesse
(Cikakkun bayanai game da makircin suna da alaƙa).
A nannade cikin al'adun gargajiya na Indiya, Siddhartha ya kamata, bayan buga shi a cikin 1922, ɗayan tasirin farko na al'adun gabas kan adabin yamma godiya ga Herman Hesse, wani marubucin Bajamushe wanda ya binciki addinin Buddha don ya samu fahimtarsa game da ma'anar rayuwa. Labarin, wanda ya bi sahun matasa Siddhartha bayan na Gautama Buddha, ya ƙare a cikin kogin da mai ba da labarin ya fahimci "komai" a matsayin jimlar dukkanin abubuwan da suka faru, yana ba da ɗayan ɗayan kyawawan kyawawan koyarwar adabin karni na XNUMX. Daya daga cikin masoyana.
Tunani, na Marco Aurelio
Kodayake har yanzu ba a san tabbatacce a daidai lokacin da aka rubuta su ba, ationsididdigar Marcus Aurelius (121 - 180 AD), Helenawa ne suka rubuta su, ana tsammani, a cikin shekarunsu na ƙarshe na rayuwa, sun rage don na baya kamar tunani na duniya kuma wataƙila ba ta daɗe kamar yadda kuke tsammani ba. Kunshe a ciki mujalladi daban-daban goma sha biyu, ationsididdigar Marcus Aurelius bayyananne muryar ciki ta sarki wanda aka tilasta masa ɗaukar nauyin, a cewarsa, baƙin cikin aikin mulkin daula, uzuri don bincika bincike don ma'anar ɗan adam ta hanyar maganganun wani mutum wanda ya taɓa rubuta cewa "Rayuwar mutum abin da tunaninsa ke sanya ta."
Wane littafi ne ya ba ku darasi mafi ƙarfi?