Laura Gallego.
Kwarin Wolves (1999) shi ne littafi na biyu da marubuciyar Sifaniya Laura Gallego García ta buga. Take ya zama kason farko na tetralogy Tarihin tarihi. Sauran littattafan a jerin sune La'anar maigida, Kiran matattu y Fenris gwanin. Latterarshen yana ba da labarin abubuwan da suka faru kafin farkon saga kanta kanta (prequel).
Bayanin edita na farko na Gallego, Fini mundi, yana nufin mafarkin karatun adabi na farko (Kyautar Barco de Vapor daga Edita SM). Kara, Kwarin Wolves ya wakilci shigarwa cikin salo a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan wauta. A zahiri, a yau ana ɗaukar marubucin Valencian a matsayin mizani na karatun yara da kuma adabin samari na yara cikin Sifen. Kafin ci gaba da karatu, an lura cewa za'a samu mugayen abokan gāba.
Marubucin, Laura Gallego García
An haife ta a Cuart de Poblet, Valencia, a ranar 11 ga Oktoba, 1977. Ta gano sana’arta ta rubutu a lokacin da take matashiya, tun daga wannan lokacin ba ta yi nasarar aika littattafai sama da goma ba ga masu bugawa daban-daban. Duk da haka, dagewarsa ta biya a 1998, lokacin da kungiyar bugawa ta SM ta buga Fini mundi. A halin yanzu, ya sami digirin digirgir a fannin ilimin Hispanic a Jami'ar Valencia.
Nau'oi da salo
A cikin shekaru XNUMX na aikin adabi, Gallego ya shiga cikin nau'uka daban-daban. Ya fara da labari mai ban mamaki na tarihi (Fini mundi). Sannan ya gwada ilimin almara na kimiyya ('Ya'yan Tara, 2002) da almara fantasy (tare da trilogy Tunanin Idhun, 2004-2006). Har ila yau abin lura shi ne lakabinsa da yawa na adabin yara.
Marubucin Mutanen Espanya ya kuma samar da wasu rubuce-rubucen adabi mai ma'ana tare da jerin Sara da masu zira kwallaye (Isar da kayayyaki shida da aka ƙaddamar a shekarar 2009 da 2010). Saga ne da ake yabawa sosai game da yadda yake fuskantar batutuwa kamar daidaito tsakanin maza da mata, nuna wariyar launin fata da wasan kwaikwayo. Zuwa yau, Laura Gallego ta buga littattafai 41 gaba ɗaya.
Jigogi
A cikin dukkan nau'ukan da aka ambata, marubucin Valencian yakan bada mahimmanci ga amor. Dangane da haka, zaren labari da motsawar haruffan suna mamaye tunanin, rikice-rikice da ƙiyayya. Wato, hujjojin da aka gabatar (na masu taka rawa) gabaɗaya sun fifita fifikon manufa kamar girmamawa, adalci ko aiki.
Wasu daga cikin fitattun yabo da yabo na aikin sa
- El Barco de tururi Yaran Adabin Yara 2002, don Labarin Sarki mai yawo.
- Kyautar Cervantes Chico (2011).
- Kyautar Kasa ta Adabin Yara da Matasa na shekarar 2012. Wannan, ga littafinsa Inda bishiyoyi suke waka.
- Awardinamalgama Award 2013, don Littafin portals.
- Kyautar Kelvin 505 2016.
Analysis of El kwari de da wolf
Kwarin Wolves.
Kuna iya siyan littafin anan: Kwarin Wolves
Tsarin da mahallin
Littafin labari ya kunshi surori 14 da kuma wani labari. Hakanan, labarin yana cikin lokaci kafin yanzu, tunda dawakai sune manyan hanyoyin sufuri. Kamar dai yadda ake aiwatar da ayyukan yau da kullun a cikin yankunan karkara ba tare da inji ba. Mai ba da labari (masanin komai) ya bayyana duniyar kirkirarrun abubuwa, dangane da tatsuniyoyi, inda sihiri, tsafe-tsafe da halittu masu ban mamaki da gaske suke.
Estilo
Mai ba da labari na mutum na uku yana amfani da yare mai ladabi, da hankali kuma, a lokaci guda, mai sauƙi. Wanne yana da mahimmanci don cimma saiti mai cike da cikakkun bayanai ba tare da shagaltarwa ko jujjuya mai karatu da bayanai marasa amfani ba. Haka kuma, rubutu yana da yawa a cikin maganganu ta hanyar halitta tare da yanayin damuwa wanda ke haifar da karatun mai ban sha'awa da ruwa.
Matsayi
Mai ba da labarin ya bayyana abubuwan da suka faru ta hanyar da ta dace, duk da cewa sun kasance masu motsin rai. Ba karamin fage bane, saboda a cikin labarin rikice-rikice daban-daban sun taso waɗanda ke taimakawa don fahimtar yanayi da jin daɗin mai son, Dana. Ta fadi cikin ƙauna da Kai, wanda, a biyun, ruhu ne.
Amma idan Kai ya dawo lahira, sai ta yanke shawarar jira har mutuwarta ta iya sake saduwa da shi. Wata matsala bayyananniya ga mai son nuna jaruntaka ita ce rashin amincewarta a kusan duk abin da ke kewaye da ita da kuma cikin al'amuran sihiri. Koyaya, Dana tana fassara abubuwan da ba a sani ba ta hanyar tattaunawa da sauran halayen a cikin labarin.
Personajes sarakuna
Dana
Shine babban halayen. Yarinya ce karama gashi mai bakin gashi mai shuɗaɗɗun idanu mai tsananin zurfin ido, jarumtace kuma tana son yin karatu da yawa. Hakanan, tana da fifikon bin dokokin kowane wuri ... sai dai idan sun saba wa bukatun zuciyarta.
Kai
Halin tauraron dan adam ne. Ya fara bayyana da farko a matsayin "abokin kirki" na Dana, amma a zahiri ruhu ne wanda adon shi ɗan farin gashi ne mai idanu masu haske. kyakkyawa sosai. Kasada a cikin ɗabi'a, koyaushe yana son yin haɗin gwiwa ba tare da wani sharaɗi ba tare da waɗanda suka yaba.
Fenris da Maritta
Fenris kyakkyawa ne ɗan shekara 200 (ɗan saurayi don tarihin tarihin jinsinsa). Mafi girman fifikonsa shine canzawa zuwa kerkeci a cikin daren da ke haske. A gefe guda kuma, Maritta shine dwarf mai hasumiyar hasumiyar, mai ɗacin rai da shakkar sihiri. Duk da yake yana taimakawa Dana lokacin da take bukata.
Malami
Shi dogon mutum ne mai duhu; ubangidan hasumiyar, gini mai tsayi sosai cike da dakuna marasa mazauni da katon laburare. Hakanan, malamin halayya ne mai tsananin ƙarfi, son kai da neman dama. A zahiri, ɗayan mahimman abubuwan labarin shine cewa Jagora ya kashe mai mulkin sa, Aonia (tsohon mai mulkin hasumiyar).
Synopsis
Abokin kirkirarren abu
Ungozomar ta lura da wani abin ban mamaki game da Dana da zarar ta haihu, amma ba ta gaya wa kowa ba. Iyayenta da 'yan uwanta sun yi mata biyyaya kamar yadda aka saba, amma duk sun lura cewa ta bambanta, tana da nutsuwa da kuma taka tsantsan. Lokacin da take yar shekara shida, ta haɗu da Kai, wanda ya fara taimaka mata da ayyukanta na yau da kullun. a gona don karin lokacin wasa.
Kalmomin Laura Gallego.
Bayan shekaru biyu na wannan "al'ada", wata rana ta rasa lokacin cin abincin dare, saboda haka, iyayenta sun danne ta sosai. Ta yi jayayya cewa tana wasa da Kai, amma 'yan uwanta sun gaya mata cewa Kai babu shi. Bayan 'yan kwanaki, wasu yara a ƙauyen sun gayyace ta su yi wasa don kawai su wulakanta ta saboda ta yi magana da kanta kuma ta kira ta "mayya."
Hasumiyar
Kai ya ji daɗi ƙwarai saboda ya ji dalilin yanayin da Dana ya sha wahala. Saboda haka, ya yi jinkirin kasancewa tare da abokinsa, amma ta roƙe shi ya zauna har abada. Koyaya, akwai wani mutum mai ruwan toka wanda ya hango Kai, wannan halayyar - Jagora - ta nemi dangin Dana izini su dauke ta zuwa wani wuri (hasumiyar). Abin ya ba Dana mamaki matuka, wannan bukata tata ta karbu.
Hasumiyar ita ce ainihin makarantar sihiri da ke cikin kwarin kerkeci, (wanda ake kira saboda dabbobin da ba su mutuwa da ke yawo da shi da dare). A cikin hasumiyar, Dana ya sadu da Fenris, elf, da Maritta, dwarf mai dafa abinci. Daga baya, Dana ta fahimci cewa ita "Kin-shannay" ce, wani nau'in mutum ne da ke iya yin magana da matattu.
Unicorn
Dana fara koyon sihiri. A wancan lokacin, wata mace mai ban mamaki wacce ke sanye da zinare mai suna Aonia (tsohuwar uwar hasumiyar) ta fara bayyana a gare shi akai-akai. Kasancewa da enigmatic yana gaya masa labarin unicorn (wanda ake iya gani kawai yayin daren wata) kuma ya nemi ya sadu dashi a kwarin kerkeci.
Bayan haka, a daren wata da Dana da Kai suna gudanar da ganin unicorn, amma kerkeci na kwarin (wanda ba shi da wata tsafi) ya hana su bin sa. Abin da ya fi haka ma, karnukan sun kusan kashe Dana, wanda aka adana a cikin tsauraran ra'ayi ta Fenris. Bayan shekara guda, Dana ta tuna da canzawar Fenris zuwa kerkeci, godiya ga abin da ta iya sarrafa dabbobin.
Manufofin Jagora
A ƙoƙari na biyu, tare da Fenris, Dana ya sami damar bin unicorn zuwa ɗakin da akwai rijiya mai ɗauke da taska. Wanne, ya ninka ikon sihirin duk wanda ya mallake shi. Ba zato ba tsammani, Maigidan (wanda ke bin su) ya bayyana ya jefa Dana, Fenris, Maritta da Kai cikin ramin baƙin na har abada, yayin da yake yin sihiri don kama sihirin unicorn.
Daga cikin ramin da ba shi da iyaka Dana aika Aonia zuwa lahira (ta amfani da jikin Maritta). Boka ya yi ƙoƙari a banza don kama Maigidan, amma ya sace Fenris kuma ya haura zuwa hasumiyar. Nan gaba, lokacin da Dana, Kai, da Aonia suke ƙoƙarin bin Jagora, maigidan ya yi sihiri wanda ya kama Kai cikin kwalba.
Yarjejeniyar
Jagora yana ba da kyauta Kai don musayar amincin Dana da bautar dawwama. Yarinya ta yarda kuma ta ci gwajin asid (yanzu ita matsafa ce, ba kuma koya ba). Kafin a rufe yarjejeniyar tare da Jagora, Aonia ta kashe Dana.
Wasan karshe
Dana sarrafawa don komawa duniyar masu rai a matsayin Kin-shannay. Da zarar ya dawo Hasumiyar, ya sake haɗuwa da Fenris don sake fuskantar Jagora. A ƙarshe, wanda ya sami nasarar gamawa da shugaban hasumiyar shine Maritta, wanda ya soke shi a baya. Daga wannan ranar, Dana ya zama sabon mai mulkin hasumiyar.
Kodayake ba komai yake da dadi ba ga Dana, saboda dole ne ta rabu da Kai (wanda dole ne ya dawo lahira matattu). A cikin rubutun, mai mulkin hasumiyar ya yi tafiya tare da Fenris zuwa gonar iyalinta don neman ƙasusuwan dragon shuɗi. Tabbatacce ne, sassan kasusuwan sun fito ne daga dabbar da ta kashe Kai shekaru dari biyar da suka gabata.