Jerin littattafan da Joseph Brodsky ya ba da shawarar, Kyautar Nobel a cikin Adabi

Carmen Guillén

4 minti

Shin kun san wanene Joseph Brodsky? Idan kun san cewa shi mawaƙin Ba'amurke ne, Ba'amurke kun san wani abu game da rayuwarsa ta musamman? Shin kun san abin da yayi karatu da yadda ya kasance Kyautar Nobel a cikin Adabi a cikin shekara 1987? A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya muku kusan komai game da shi kuma za mu kuma gano menene jerin ingantattun littattafan da ya shawarci ɗalibansa na Mount Holyoke.

Shin kun san wannan game da Joseph Brodsky?

  • An haifeshi kuma ya girma a cikin tsohuwar garin Leningrad, Saint Petersburg na yanzu.
  • Ya bar makaranta yana da shekaru 15 kawai Ko kuma dai, an kore shi, kuma a wancan lokacin yana da ayyuka kusan 7 daban-daban da na lokaci-lokaci (kanikanci, a dakin ajiyar gawawwaki, a ma'aikata, a cikin greenhouses, da sauransu).
  • Tunda ya tashi daga makaranta ya juya sarrafa kai: Ya karanta littafi bayan littafi kuma wannan ya haifar masa da kyakkyawan aiki nan gaba.
  • Wata a mashahurin mai fassaraYa kware a ciki kuma an bashi aiki dashi.
  • Ya ba da azuzuwan adabi a cikin jami'o'in Amurka daban-daban.
  • Ya rubuta wakoki da yawa a cikin Rashanci amma kuma a Turanci, wanda zai zama sabon harshensa da zarar ya koma Amurka.
  • Bayan waka, zai yi rubuce-rubuce da wasannin kwaikwayo.
  • Ya mutu a 1996 a New York.

Littattafan da kuka shawarta

A cikin ɗayan karatun karatunsa, Joseph Brodsky ya ba wa ɗalibansa cikakken jerin abubuwan littattafan da a cewar sa sun zama tilas a karanta don samun damar ci gaba da tattaunawa da sassauci tare da wani. Su ne kamar haka:

  1. Rubutun alfarma na Hindu «Bhagavad Gita »
  2. Rubutun almara na almara daga Indiya: "Mahabharata"
  3. "The Epic na Gilgamesh"
  4. Tsohuwar wasiya
  5. Iliad, Odisea da Homer
  6. Littattafan tarihi guda tara, Herodotus
  7. Bala'i by Tsakar Gida
  8. Bala'i de kurege
  9. Bala'i by Tsakar Gida
  10. "Yaƙin Peloponnesia"by Tsakar Gida
  11. "Tattaunawa", da Plato
  12. Halittu, Turanci, Icsabi'a, Na rai na Aristotle
  13. Wakokin Alexandria
  14. «Na yanayin abubuwa » by Lucrecio
  15. «Daidaici yana rayuwa ", by Tsakar Gida
  16. "Aeneid""Bucolic »"Jojiyanci », ta Virgilio
  17. "Annals", by Mazaje Ne
  18. "Metamorphosis""Heroidas »"Abubuwan kauna », by Aka Anfara
  19. Sabon Littafin Alkawari
  20. "Rayukan Kaisariya goma sha biyu", by Suetonio
  21. "Tunani", by Marco Aurelio
  22. «Wakoki», by Tsakar Gida
  23. «Wakoki», by Aka Anfara
  24. "Jawabi", by Tsakar Gida
  25. «Comedies», by Mazaje Ne
  26. "Tarihi daban-daban""Game da yanayin dabbobi ”, by Claudio Eliano
  27. "Argonáuticas", ta Apollonius na Rhodes
  28. "Rayukan sarakunan Byzantium", by Miguel Psellos
  29. "Tarihi na ƙi da faduwar da Roman Empire", by Edward Gibbon
  30. "Enneads", de Plotinus
  31. "Tarihin Ikilisiya", na Eusebio
  32. "Ta'aziyar falsafa", by Boecio
  33. "Katunan", by Pliny Karami
  34. Wakokin Byzantine
  35. "Gutsure", by Tsakar Gida
  36. "Ikirari", na San Agustín
  37. «Summa Theologica», na Saint Thomas Aquinas
  38. «Flowersananan furanni», na Saint Francis na Assisi
  39. "Yarima", by Niccolò Machiavelli
  40. "Abin dariya", by Dante Alighieri
  41. "Litattafai dari uku"by Franco Sacchetti
  42. Sagas na Iceland
  43. William Shakespeare tare da wasan kwaikwayo «Antony da kuma Cleopatra »"Hamlet »"Macbeth » Y "Henry V »
  44. Littattafan François Rabelais
  45. Francis Bacon littattafai
  46. Ayyukan da aka zaɓa, Luther
  47. Calvin: "The tsarin addinin Kirista"
  48. Michel De Montaigne: "Bayani"
  49. Miguel de Cervantes: "Danza Kuduro"
  50. Rene Descartes: "Magana"
  51. Wakar Rolando
  52. Beowulf
  53. Benvenuto Cellini
  54. "Ilimin Henry Adams" na Henry Adams
  55. "Leviathan" na Thomas Hobbes
  56. "Tunani" na Blaise Pascal
  57. "Aljanna ta ɓace" ta John Milton
  58. John Donne Littattafai
  59. Andrew Marvell Littattafai
  60. George Herbert Littattafai
  61. Richard Crashaw Littattafai
  62. "Yarjejeniyar", ta Baruch Spinoza
  63. "Gidan Gida na Parma""Ja da baƙi »"Rayuwar Henry Brulard », by Tsakar Gida
  64. "Gulliver ta tafiye-tafiye", by Jonathan Swift
  65. «Rayuwa da ra'ayoyin mutumin kirki Tristram Shandy », by Laurence Sterne
  66. "Dangantaka mai haɗari", by Choderlos de Laclos
  67. "Harafin Persia", ta Baron de Montesquieu
  68. "Yarjejeniya ta biyu game da gwamnatin farar hula", by John Locke
  69. "Dukiyar Al'ummai", by Adam Smith
  70. "Jawabi a kan ilimin sifa" by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
  71. Duk David Hume
  72. 'Takardun' Yan Tarayya '
  73. "Sanarwar Dalilin Dalili", by Aka Anfara
  74. "Tsoro da rawar jiki""Ko dai ɗayan ko ɗayan »"Falsafar ilimin falsafa », by Søren Kierkegaard
  75. "Tunawa da soasa""da aljannu ", by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  76. "Dimokiradiyya a Amurka", by Alexis de Tocqueville
  77. "Maɗaukaki""Tafiya zuwa Italia ", by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
  78. "Rasha", na Astolphe-Louis-Léonor da Marquis de Custine
  79. "Mimesis", na Eric Auerbach
  80. "Tarihin mamayar Mexico", de William H Prescott
  81. "Labyrinth na Kadaici, by Octavio Paz
  82. Hankalin binciken kimiyya »"Jama'a budaddiya da makiyanta ", by Tsakar Gida
  83. "Mass da iko", by Iliyasu Canetti

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  1.   lauya m
    sa 7 shekaru

    Aikin Titanic yayi ƙoƙarin gama su duka kuma ku fahimce su. Ina kiyaye jerin. Ba wai kawai karanta su ba amma har ma ku fahimce su.

    Amsa lauya