Benjamin Prado

Benjamín Prado yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙwararrun marubutan Mutanen Espanya waɗanda suka fi samun isashen duniya a yau. A cikin aikinsa na wallafe-wallafen, Madrilenian ya yi fice a matsayin mawaƙi, marubuci da mawallafi, ban da kasancewarsa marubuci (na) Kasar, musamman). Bugu da ƙari, a matsayinsa na mawaƙi-mawaƙi ya yi haɗin gwiwa tare da fitattun mawaƙa kamar Joaquín Sabina ko Amaia Montero, da sauransu. a 1995 ya lashe lambar yabo ta Hyperion Prize for Poetry.

A cewar mafi yawan malamai. Rubutun Prado yana da halaye na al'adu da yawa, wani juzu'i na zamani wanda abun ciki ya ƙunshi ɗimbin nassoshi na al'adu. Ana iya lura da waɗannan halaye a mafi yawan ayyukan marubucin Iberian, wanda daga 1986 zuwa yau ya buga littattafan wakoki 8, tarihin tarihi 8, ruwayoyi 13 da kuma kasidu 8.

Sobre el autor

An haifi Benjamín Prado a Madrid a ranar 13 ga Yuli, 1961. Game da ƙuruciyarsa da ƙuruciyarsa, marubucin bai taɓa son yin magana game da shi ba. Don haka, Babu bayanan jama'a da yawa game da asalin Madrilean. Maimakon haka, ya fi son yin magana tun daga farkonsa a cikin adabi, kamar yadda wannan bayani ya nuna:

"Yana ba ni shakkun magana game da kuruciya: misali, a cikin tarihin rayuwa ko tarihin rayuwar marubutan da a koyaushe suke yi mini alama mafi ban haushi, mafi ƙarancin ban sha'awa. Ina son hakan Hemingway gaya abubuwa daga lokacin da kuka fara zama Hemingway. Domin ina tsammanin cewa, a ƙarshe kuma a wata hanya, wallafe-wallafe da ƙwararrun sana'a suna maye gurbin rayuwa kaɗan. ”…

(An cire daga hirar da aka yi wa María Julia Ruiz a cikin 2019).

Lallai, yara da/ko samari da ke da ayyuka masu dacewa a zahiri babu su a cikin aikin Prado. A wannan ma'ana, kebantattun litattafai ne kawai ba kawai a cikin wuta ba (1999) y Miyagun mutane masu tafiya (2006). A cikin farko, daya daga cikin haruffa (shekaru 12) ya buge da walƙiya; a na biyu kuma, hamshakin dan takarar jamhuriya ya yi wa fashi a lokacin kuruciyarsa.

Aikin Benjamin Prado

kade-kade na waka

Kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin sakin layi na baya. Waƙar Benjamín Prado tana da abubuwan al'adu da yawa. Wannan ingancin ya ba da gudummawa ga yabo — da yawancin masu sukar Mutanen Espanya— ikon mawaƙin na sa mai karatu ya ji an gane shi. Hakazalika, Prado ba ya yawan magana game da motsin zuciyarmu a cikin jumla ɗaya.

A zahiri, ya fi son shiga cikin yanayi na musamman waɗanda ke da motsin rai a matsayin masu fafutuka na aikin. A gaskiya ma, mawaki daga Madrid ya bayyana wa Tes Nehuén (2013) mai zuwa; “… idan muna son yin rubutu game da bakin ciki, yana da kyau mu rubuta labarin wanda ya ji bakin ciki da a yi magana a kan wannan jin a cikin mafi girman ma’anarsa”.

Mai ba da labari

Prado mutum ne mai wasiƙa tare da sadaukarwar zamantakewa a fili. Bugu da ƙari, ya bayyana a cikin al'amuran zamantakewa daban-daban da zanga-zangar adawa da wasu shawarwari na gwamnati. Hakazalika, marubucin Mutanen Espanya bai taba “aure” wata jam’iyyar siyasa ba sannan a kullum tana watsi da badakalar cin hanci da rashawa da jami'an gwamnati ke yi a shafukan sada zumunta.

A gefe guda, Tabon Francoism yana da kyau a cikin sassa da yawa na litattafansa. Dangane da, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan marubuci daga Madrid ya yi magana game da ƙungiyoyin dama (VOX, alal misali). Haka nan, ya sami kiyayyar masu mulkin Spain saboda maganganu kamar haka:

"A al'ada ana maganar fada, a rasa wurare, amma a hakikanin gaskiya abin da muke magana a kai shi ne kudi, kamar kullum.". [Prado a cikin wata hira da aka yi wa Marina Velasco a lokacin buga littafin sarakunan biyu (2022), yana nufin yanayi mai wuyar gaske a Spain, Maroko da Sahara].

Muhimmancin kiɗa a cikin aikinsa

En Da wuya (1995), marubucin marubucin daga Madrid, wanda ya fara yabawa. Prado yana nuna ɗanɗanonsa na kiɗan rock da, musamman, godiya ga Bob Dylan. Bugu da ƙari, akwai nassoshi game da adadi irin su Beatles, Mat Dillon ko Nirvana, da sauransu da yawa, waɗanda su ne masu fasaha waɗanda rayuwar gungun matasa masu ɓarna ke tattare da su.

Don haka, duk da cewa wannan haduwar labaran ba ta gabatar da wani tabbataccen rikici ba. marubucin ya yi nasarar kama sha’awar mai karatu ga rayuwar kowane memba na labarin. Ba a banza ba, mawaƙin ya ci gaba da cewa waƙa tana da ikon bayyana duka wakokin duniya. A gaskiya ma, wasu shahararrun wakokin abokinsa Joaquín Sabina suna da tasirin Prado wanda ba za a iya musantawa ba.

Abun ciki:

• "Lokacin da sanyi presses" (1988);
• "Wannan bakin nawa ne" (1994);
• "Yau da dare tare da ku" (1994).

Sauran mawakan da Benjamín Prado ya hada kai da su

• Pancho Varona;
• Coke Mesh;
• Lalaci;
• Ruben To;
• Rebecca Jimenez ne adam wata.

Littattafan Benjamin Prado

Shigo

An fassara kuma an buga aikin marubucin Iberian a ƙasashe irin su Amurka, Ingila, Jamus, Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, Faransa, Girka, Hungary, Italiya da Latvia. Daidai, Littattafan Prado sun bayyana a shagunan sayar da littattafai a kasashen Latin Amurka kamar Argentina, Chile, Mexico, Colombia, Cuba, El Salvador da kuma Peru.

Littattafan da aka buga

littattafan waka

• akwati mai sauƙi (1986);
• Zuciyar shuɗi na haske (1991);
• Batutuwa na mutum (1991);
• Tsari daga guguwa (1995);
• Dukanmu (1998);
• Iceberg (2002);
• Ruwan ɗan adam (2006);
• bai yi latti ba (2014).

Anthologies

• Wakar 1986-2001 (2002);
• tarihin tarihina (2007);
• nan da nan (2008);
• Kar ka gaya mani rayuwarka (2011);
• Idan ka daina sona, wannan waƙar za ta sani (2012);
• Zan iya kasancewa tare da ku kawai ko gaba da ni (2012);
• Ina da tunani guda uku: birane, koguna da dutsen da nadi (2013).

Littattafai da sauran hikayoyi

• Da wuya (1995);
• Kar a taɓa girgiza hannu da maharbi na hagu (1996);
• Ina kuke tunanin zaku je kuma wanene kuke tunanin ku (1996);
• wani yana zuwa (1998);
• ba kawai wuta ba (1999);
• dusar ƙanƙara babu kowa (2000);
• Ba zan taba fita daga duniyar nan da rai ba, labarai (2003);
• Miyagun mutane masu tafiya, Al'amuran Juan Urbano, 1 (2006);
• Operation Gladio, Al'amuran Juan Urbano, 2 (2011);
• Yin lissafin, lamuran Juan Urbano, 3 (2013);
• Me kuke boyewa a hannunku, labarai (2013);
• Sunaye talatin, The case of Juan Urbano, 4 (2018);
• Iblis yana ɗaukar komai, Al'amuran Juan Urbano, 5 (2020).

Gwaji

• Hanyoyi bakwai don faɗi apple (2000);
• Sunayen Antigone (2001);
• A cikin inuwar mala'ika. Shekaru 13 tare da Alberti, abubuwan tunawa (2002);
• tare da Teresa Rosenvinge: Carmen Laforet, biography (2004);
• tare da Joaquin Sabina: Break a song, game da abun da ke ciki na album Vinegar da wardi (2009);
• Tsabtace dabaru, aphorisms (2012);
• Kasa biyu, aphorisms (2014);
• Fiye da kalmomi, aphorisms (2015).