Yau da dare, da ƙarin shekara ɗaya, muna da mahimmin taron a silima. Da Kyautar Oscars wanda kuma ya cika shekaru 90 wannan 2018. To wannan 90th bugu na gala yana farawa daga 17.00:XNUMX na yamma, a Los Angeles, wanda anan zai zama 02.00. Zai kasance a cikin Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Dolby kuma sake gabatar dashi Jimmy Kimmel.

Kamar dangantakar adabi da sinima Babu shakku tun daga asalin abin da ake kira fasaha ta bakwai, a wannan shekara an sake gabatar da fina-finai da aka zaɓa bisa littattafai kamar Kira ni da sunanka o Lokacin mafi duhu (Ku zo kan Gary, kun kusan samu!). Amma yau na bita Sunaye 7 da suka lashe Oscar don mafi kyawun fim. Akwai su da yawa, amma na zabi wadannan.

Rebecca - Daphne Du Maurier

"Jiya nayi mafarkin cewa zan koma Manderley ...". Wannan shine farkon abin da baza'a iya mantawa dashi ba na gargajiya jagorancin Karin Hitchcock. Sun yi tauraro a ciki Laurence olivier, kamar Maxim de Winter, mai gidan Manderley ya damu da ƙwaƙwalwar matar sa ta farko; Judith Anderson ne adam wata, kamar fatalwar Uwargida Danvers, da Joan fontaine, butulci da kuma sauki sabon Mrs. De Winter. Ya lashe Oscar biyu (don mafi kyawun fim da mafi kyawun silima) a cikin 1940.

Du maurier fara rubuta shi a ciki 1937, a Alexandria (Misira) kuma nasararta ta kasance har ta sanya sunanta, misali, zuwa cutar Rebecca, ko na m kishi. Amma kuma an yi la'akari da babban littafin gothic na farko na karni na XNUMXkamar yadda yake ƙunshe da wani sirri, wani gida mai fatalwa, kisan kai, muguwar mugunta, zafin rai, wuta, yanayin tsoro da kuma kallon mace mai rikitarwa.

Daga nan har abada - James Jones

Babu yadda za ayi wani ya zauna wurin wannan kissa mai ban sha'awa tsakanin Burt Lancaster da Deborah Kerr a cikin wannan darajan daga darakta Fred zinneman. Ya dauke ta zuwa fina-finai a ciki 1953 kuma ya ci nasara takwas Oscar. Sun yi tauraro a ciki ma Frank Sinatra, Montgomery Clift y Donna Reed.

Ya dogara ne da labari ta 1951 ta wani marubucin Ba'amurke James Jones kuma ya ba da labarin isowar sojan Yi sanarwa (Clift) zuwa sansanin sojojin Hawaiian a cikin 1941. Can za ku shaida da dangantaka da rikice-rikice haɓaka da yanayin tsakanin shugabanninsu, abokansu da abokan aikinsu. Kuma a saman su inuwar harin da Japan ta kai Pearl Harbor.

Tom Jones - Filin Henry

Fielding ya kasance ɗan Turanci marubucin kuma marubucin wasan kwaikwayo na karni na XVIII sananne ne game da rubuce-rubucensa na ban dariya da barkwanci. An dauke shi azaman mahaliccin al'adun gargajiya na Turanci tare da mai zamani Samuel Richardson. Wannan shi ne sanannen sanannen labarinsa, wanda kusan ake ɗaukar Quixote na adabin Ingilishi.

An tsara wannan daidaitawa Tony richardson, ya sami gabatarwa 10 kuma ya dauka 4 Oscar a shekarar 1963na fim, darakta, saba ada, waka. Sun yi tauraro a ciki Albert Finney, Susannah York da David Warner da sauransu. Idaya m da kuma na batsa Kasadar ta Tom Jones, manyan batutuwa na wannan sitcom wanda kuma ke nuna alamun kowane nau'i daga al'umar wannan lokacin.

Murmushi da hawaye - Maria Von Trapp

Me za a ce game da wannan kide kide da wake-wake tsakanin masana gargajiya… Duk wanda bai san gidan Von Trapp ba ko kuma Kyaftin Von Trapp bai motsa shi ba kuma yana rera waka edelweiss shine ya rayu a wata duniyar.

To an fada ainihin labarin Mariya von Trapp, thean tawaye matasa yan tawaye daga gidan zuhudu na Nonnberg a Salzburg, wanda aka tura ta daga babba zuwa gidan Baron Von Trapp mai tsauri, wanda ba shi da tsananin gaske. Bazawara kuma gwarzo na Rundunar Sojan Ruwa ta Austriya, baron yana buƙatar a mulki ga yayanta dayawa. Mariya da kidan ta sun shiga cikin rayuwar yara da kyaftin kuma sun sami zuciyar su.

Fim din ya jagorance ta Robert hikima kuma ya ci nasara 5 Oscar, a tsakanin su, mafi kyawun fim a cikin 1965. Kuma suka tauraru a ciki Julie Andrews, Christopher Plummer da Eleanor Parker a tsakanin wasu.

Oliver karkatarwa - Charles Dickens

Daya daga cikin sauye-sauye da yawa na wannan Dickens aiki mara mutuwa ya wannan m, mai taken Oliver!, wanda asali aka fara shi a gidan wasan kwaikwayo, a London West End, a 1960. A 1963 aka aiwatar dashi Broadway kuma ya ci kyaututtuka da yawa na Tony. Kuma a cikin 1968 premiered a kan babban allon ta hannun Carol reed. Samu 5 Oscar, don mafi kyawun fim, darakta, shugabanci na fasaha, sautin waƙa da sauti.

Tauraruwa ta kasance cikin shahararrun sunaye akan yanayin Burtaniya kamar Rum mai hankali kamar yadda Fagin, yaron Alamar alama kamar maraya Oliver, kuma a Oliver Reed daraja a cikin mafi ban tsoro Lissafin kudi cewa zaku iya tunani.

Yin rawa tare da Wolves - Michael Blake

Duk duniyar da muka gani fim din, amma ba haka ba ne mutane da yawa suka karanta wannan littafin na Michael Blake, wanda aka rubuta a ciki 1988. Blake ya kasance rubutun allo kuma na farkon da ya sa hannu shi ma na fim ne wanda wani saurayi a lokacin ya fito Kevin Costner, tare da shi ya zama babban aboki. Godiya gareshi, Blake ya zama m cikin hollywood, wanda yayi amfani da shi bayan wallafa wannan littafin, wanda shine sanannen aikin sa, a waƙa ga 'yanci da girmamawa ga asalin mazaunan manyan filayen Amurka.

Blake da kansa ya daidaita shi zuwa sinima tare da Costner a matsayin jarumi kuma a ciki 1990Bayan babbar nasarar da aka samu bayan fitowar ta, shi, Costner (a matsayin darakta) da fim ɗin sun sami lambar yabo ta Oscar tare da ƙarin wasu huɗu don gyarawa, ɗaukar hoto, sautin sauti (wanda John Barry ya yi fice) da kuma sauti.

Haƙuri Ingilishi - Michael Ondaatje

Sauran wasan kwaikwayo na almara ya ƙare. Karbar fim din wannan labari na Michael Ondaatje wanda ya buga a ciki 1992 ya tafi 9 Oscar a shekarar 1997, gami da Mafi kyawun hoto, Darakta, Tallafin ressan wasan kwaikwayo, Gyarawa, Hoto, Sauti, Sauti, ko Gyara Yiwuwa Yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗancan fina-finai waɗanda suka zarce asalinsu na adabi saboda suna ba da kansu ga waɗancan sauye-sauyen waɗanda galibi suna haskakawa akan babban allo.

An ruwaito su a matakai biyu kuma bisa tunanin ɗayan haruffa, suna tsara hotuna cike da wasan kwaikwayo, dauke da motsin rai da halayen azaba a cikin kwanakin ƙarshe na Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu. An yi wasa Ralph Fiennes, Juliette Binoche da Willem Dafoe a tsakanin wasu.